Dear R-helpers,

I am running R version 2.9.1 on a Mac Quad with 32Gb of RAM running Mac OS X version 10.5.6. With over 20Gb of RAM "free" (according to the Activity Monitor) the following happens.

        > x <- matrix(rep(0, 6600^2), ncol = 6600)

        # So far so good.  But I need 3 matrices of this size.

        > y <- matrix(rep(0, 6600^2), ncol = 6600)
        R(3219) malloc: *** mmap(size=348483584) failed (error code=12)
        *** error: can't allocate region
        *** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug
        R(3219) malloc: *** mmap(size=348483584) failed (error code=12)
        *** error: can't allocate region
        *** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug
        Error: cannot allocate vector of size 332.3 Mb

Now a 6600 x 6600 matrix should take up less than 400Mb of RAM. So the question is, with 20Gb of RAM free how come I can't create more than one matrix of this size? (In fact, sometimes R won't even create one of them.) More to the point, is there some simple remedy? (Rewriting all my code to use the "Matrix" library, for example, is not a simple remedy.)

I tried launching R in a terminal with

        R --min-vsize=10M --max-vsize=5G --min-nsize=500k --max-nsize=900M

and that didn't work either. Finally, let me remark that I had the same problem with an older version of R.

  -- Steve Ellis

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