Mark and Jason,



At 7:23 PM -0700 7/8/09, Mark Knecht wrote:
On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 5:55 PM, Mark Knecht<markkne...@gmail.com> wrote:
 On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 5:34 PM, Jason Rupert<jasonkrup...@yahoo.com> wrote:

Maybe there is a great website out there or white paper that discusses this but again my Google skills (or lack there of) let me down.

I would like to know the best way to export several doubles from a function, where the doubles are not an array.

 Here is a contrived function similar to my needs:

 multipleoutput<-function(x)
 {
        squared<-x^2
        cubed<-x^3
        exponentioal<-exp(x)
        factorialVal<-factorial(x)

 }

 Thanks again for all your help.


<SNIP>

This version runs a bit better than my last and I find it a bit more
readable, but there's a warning for whatever the first computation is
inside the function that I'd like to understand.

- Mark

multipleoutput <- function(x) {
        answer = c("Squ"=0,"Cub"=0,"Exp"=0,"Fac"=0)
        answer$Squ=x^2
        answer$Cub<-x^3
        answer$Exp<-exp(x)
        answer$Fac<-factorial(x)
        return(answer)
}

X = data.frame("Squared"=0,"Cubed"=0,"Exp"=0,"Fac"=0)
X
mode(X)
names(X)

X[1,] <- multipleoutput(2)

X
class(X)

<PRODUCES>

 multipleoutput <- function(x) {
+ answer = c("Squ"=0,"Cub"=0,"Exp"=0,"Fac"=0)
+ answer$Squ=x^2
+ answer$Cub<-x^3
+ answer$Exp<-exp(x)
+ answer$Fac<-factorial(x)
+ return(answer)
+ }

 X = data.frame("Squared"=0,"Cubed"=0,"Exp"=0,"Fac"=0)
 X
  Squared Cubed Exp Fac
1       0     0   0   0
 mode(X)
[1] "list"
 names(X)
[1] "Squared" "Cubed"   "Exp"     "Fac"

 X[1,] <- multipleoutput(2)
Warning message:
In answer$Squ = x^2 : Coercing LHS to a list

 X
  Squared Cubed      Exp Fac
1       4     8 7.389056   2
 class(X)
[1] "data.frame"
 >


?list

e.g.,

multipleoutput <- function(x) {
        answer = list()
        answer$Squ=x^2
        answer$Cub<-x^3
        answer$Exp<-exp(x)
        answer$Fac<-factorial(x)
        return(answer)
}


Bill

--
William Revelle         http://personality-project.org/revelle.html
Professor                       http://personality-project.org/personality.html
Department of Psychology             http://www.wcas.northwestern.edu/psych/
Northwestern University http://www.northwestern.edu/
Attend  ISSID/ARP:2009               http://issid.org/issid.2009/

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