Duncan Murdoch wrote:
On 11/16/2009 8:21 AM, Ottorino-Luca Pantani wrote:
Dear R users,
my problem today deals with my ignorance on regular expressions.
a matter I recently discovered.

You were close. First, gsub by default doesn't need escapes before the parens. (There are lots of different conventions for regular expressions, unfortunately.) So the Emacs regular expression V_\(.\)_ is entered as "V_(.)_" in the default version of gsub(). Second, to enter a backslash into a string, you need to escape it. So the replacement pattern V_0\1_ is entered as "V_0\\1_". So

gsub("V_(.)_", "V_0\\1_", foo)

should give you what you want.

actually, guessing from the form of the input, sub is more appropriate, though the performance gain seems inessential (~3%).

vQ

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