It was exactly what I needed, thank you.
--------------------------------------
Silvano Cesar da Costa
Departamento de Estatística
Universidade Estadual de Londrina
Fone: 3371-4346
--------------------------------------
----- Original Message -----
From: "Duncan Murdoch" <murd...@stats.uwo.ca>
To: "Silvano" <silv...@uel.br>
Cc: <r-help@r-project.org>
Sent: Friday, February 05, 2010 1:57 PM
Subject: Re: [R] About graphics
On 05/02/2010 10:48 AM, Silvano wrote:
Hi,
I'm building a graph (barplot) in which the X axis label
disappears.
I tried to use the option mgp of par() and I could not
get the desired result.
Note that want the axis labels horizontally.
caes = c(37,20,19,16,75,103)
names(caes) = c("Pinscher", "Pastor \n Alemão", "Poodle",
"Rottweiller", "SRD", "Outros")
caess = sort(caes, decreasing=F)
par(mar=c(3, 5.7, 1, 1), mgp=c(4.5, .5, 0), las=1)
You've set margin 1 too small. The barplot() function
puts the x axis label quite far from the plot, so you need
something like
par(mar=c(6.1, 5.7, 1, 1), mgp=c(4.5, .5, 0), las=1)
to give room for it. I think it would look better with
the label closer, which you can do using
mtext("Frequências", side=1, line=3)
(and this would work with a smaller margin, but not as
small as 3). For example,
caes = c(37,20,19,16,75,103)
names(caes) = c("Pinscher", "Pastor \n Alemão", "Poodle",
"Rottweiller", "SRD", "Outros")
caess = sort(caes, decreasing=F)
par(mar=c(4.5, 5.7, 1, 1), mgp=c(4.5, .5, 0), las=1)
barplot(caess, cex.axis=1, cex.names=1, ylab="Raças dos
Cães",
xlab="", bty='l', col="LightYellow",
horiz=T, xlim=c(0,120))
mtext("Frequências",side=1, line=3)
abline(v=0)
barplot(caess, cex.axis=1, cex.names=1, ylab="Raças dos
Cães",
xlab="Frequências", bty='l', col="LightYellow",
horiz=T, xlim=c(0,120))
abline(v=0)
Suggestions?
--------------------------------------
Silvano Cesar da Costa
Departamento de Estatística
Universidade Estadual de Londrina
Fone: 3371-4346
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______________________________________________
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.