You don't show how you are doing it with a 'for' loop, but I suspect that you just need to eliminate the subscript you are using for rows.
For example: for(i in 1:nrow(data)) { data$z[i] <- data[i, 'x'] + data[i, 'y'] } can be written more simply and much more efficiently as: data$z <- data[, 'x'] + data[, 'y'] Using an "apply" function is not going to improve the efficiency. This is the subject of Circles 3 and 4 of 'The R Inferno'. On 02/05/2010 11:26, peterko wrote:
Hi, my data looks this: id forma program kod obor rocnik 1 10001 kombinovaná Matematika M1101 matematika 1 2 10002 prezenční Informatika N1801 teoretická informatika 1 3 10002 prezenční Informatika B1801 obecná informatika 3 4 10003 prezenční Informatika M1801 softwarové systémy 5 5 10004 prezenční Informatika B1801 obecná informatika 2 6 10005 kombinovaná Informatika P1801 diskrétní modely a algoritmy 2 stav ukrok 1 zanechal 2002/2003 2 studuje 3 absolvoval 2008/2009 4 absolvoval 2005/2006 5 zanechal 2007/2008 6 zanechal 2004/2005 data$ukrok is a factor data$rocnik is numeric I want to create new column (data$z) and in this column have to be as.numeric(first 4 char of column(data$ukrok))-data$rocnik ---- by the rows If ukrok is empty it means 2009. I know how to do it by cycle FOR , but this is not rigth way. I have too many observation, and this way is soo slowly. Know someone how to do it using function TAPPLY ? or another apply function ???
-- Patrick Burns pbu...@pburns.seanet.com http://www.burns-stat.com (home of 'Some hints for the R beginner' and 'The R Inferno') ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.