Hi all, I got the daily stock return data from 2005 - 2008, calculated from HF minute data. (Thanks to Jeff and Josh).
Now, I set 05 - 07yr as the carlibration period for estimating the parameters of ARMA(1,1)-GARCH(1,1) model, aqnd leave 08 for backtesting. So I use the return data observations from 1:760 (yr 05-07) to estimate the volatility on 2nd-Jan-08 (the position 761), then use the return data from 1:761 to estimate the vol on 3rd-Jan-08... 1:762... 1:763.... ... ... and so on... My codes are as follow: start=length(AA.day.rn['2005-01::2007-12']) end = length(AA.day.rn) AA.day.forecast.data = array(0, dim=(end-start)) for (i in start:end) { garch.fit <- garchFit(formula = ~arma(1,1)+garch(1,1), data = AA.day.rn[1:i]) garch.pred <- predict(garch.fit, n.ahead=1) AA.day.forecast.data = garch.pred[,1] } Following my design, there should be 193 forecast data, however, when I checked the object "AA.day.forecast.data", it gives the whole length of the original data( 953 observations)..... Also, I am not too sure that after the loop function of garch.fit, will garch.pred catch the right estimation result? Many thanks. Mam P.S Sample data AA.day.rn is attached with this email.
2005-01-03,-0.0160003413464409 2005-01-04,-0.0162605208717803 2005-01-05,-0.00789997525315611 2005-01-06,0.00789997525315611 2005-01-07,0.0162605208717803 2005-01-10,-0.026476460766399 2005-01-11,-0.0180486182750128 2005-01-12,-0.00744756319835327 2005-01-13,0.000679347852214462 2005-01-14,0.0151645702990448 2005-01-18,-0.00570184338663404 2005-01-19,-0.0197017242135051 2005-01-20,-0.0113853222251254 2005-01-21,0.0106989803999675 2005-01-22,0 2005-01-24,-0.0110460218749062 2005-01-25,-0.0143334039292768 2005-01-26,0.00841519692528436 2005-01-27,0.0142141412054757 2005-01-28,-0.00275767151666129 2005-01-31,0.0184683771735892 2005-02-01,0.00169290712515258 2005-02-02,-0.00271002875886506 2005-02-03,-0.0116002665540771 2005-02-04,0.00786194444347021 2005-02-07,0.00847606362912368 2005-02-08,0.0127475728225028 2005-02-09,-0.0253178079842900 2005-02-10,0.00749322307173772 2005-02-11,0.0131469953614411 2005-02-14,0.00334336653797429 2005-02-15,-0.00468384931242616 2005-02-16,0.0264740808929451 2005-02-17,0.0133010882307514 2005-02-18,-0.00743978848075999 2005-02-22,-0.00292635552679821 2005-02-23,0.00907623734692597 2005-02-24,0.0131433211145509 2005-02-25,0.00729814440334975 2005-02-28,0.0119423166642143 2005-03-01,-0.0113102053915863 2005-03-02,-0.0111200510440779 2005-03-03,-0.000639181868997252 2005-03-04,0.0164873741090208 2005-03-07,-0.0142520227072014 2005-03-08,-0.00415535199164374 2005-03-09,-0.00836286636575956 2005-03-10,-0.0156253179030807 2005-03-11,0.0169164736667007 2005-03-14,0.00578965914448437 2005-03-15,0.0130637511843630 2005-03-16,-0.00666986750910725 2005-03-17,0.0057197486727869 2005-03-18,0.00347936457287501 2005-03-21,-0.00665296292041662 2005-03-22,-0.0160208489086053 2005-03-23,-0.0185824417928244 2005-03-24,-0.000987654401272575 2005-03-28,-0.0102632915462126 2005-03-29,-0.0161023271168310 2005-03-30,0.0110981465322548 2005-03-31,0.0198682032167254 2005-04-01,-0.00756956057973879 2005-04-04,-0.00629662395198816 2005-04-05,-0.00299650632072135 2005-04-06,0.0253511518765257 2005-04-07,0.019955602667443 2005-04-08,0.00540284168233596 2005-04-11,-0.0121174952079768 2005-04-12,0.00480077734335671 2005-04-13,-0.0298142627104263 2005-04-14,-0.0162497357703191 2005-04-15,-0.0114325387774712 2005-04-18,0.00101402746562895 2005-04-19,-0.0101868453069929 2005-04-20,-0.0137459209046353 2005-04-21,0.0202096277087982 2005-04-22,-0.00988251355294878 2005-04-25,0.0081855845864398 2005-04-26,-0.0198977405149510 2005-04-27,-0.0045146803545264 2005-04-28,-0.00558465674851671 2005-04-29,0.0156280312133603 2005-05-02,0.0058409374099817 2005-05-03,0.00376133115699817 2005-05-04,0.00544589501146264 2005-05-05,-0.00374086476037894 2005-05-06,-0.00102266925565475 2005-05-09,0.00102266925565475 2005-05-10,-0.0293884589995006 2005-05-11,-0.00316289140850845 2005-05-12,-0.0307386602671729 2005-05-13,-0.0332133849870702 2005-05-16,-0.00150206562225552 2005-05-17,0.0222974678055570 2005-05-18,0.0232484135781381 2005-05-19,-0.00648417257445821 2005-05-20,-0.00689032644468623 2005-05-23,0.00941694753253675 2005-05-24,-0.0101450145468602 2005-05-25,-0.0109850976493298 2005-05-26,0.00660552860530839 2005-05-27,0.00437956904402137 2005-05-31,-0.0131966724541699 2005-06-01,0.0208150659131796 2005-06-02,0.00324734183976894 2005-06-03,-0.0156111356986273 2005-06-06,0 2005-06-07,-0.00219780308247941 2005-06-08,0.00109950533341729 2005-06-09,-0.0121615650392757 2005-06-10,0.00480859073401652 2005-06-13,0.0110092855083694 2005-06-14,-0.00585653211271309 2005-06-15,0.0116789648641462 2005-06-16,0.0129778317487141 2005-06-17,0.0170458672729885 2005-06-20,-0.0138275558951433 2005-06-21,-0.00752556857542563 2005-06-22,-0.00396468351372103 2005-06-23,-0.0152841403253734 2005-06-24,-0.0301530381706874 2005-06-27,-0.0140820595381728 2005-06-28,0.0144599170903730 2005-06-29,-0.00644307705529101 2005-06-30,-0.00380952841666771 2005-07-01,-0.00229270257097536 2005-07-05,0.00229270257097536 2005-07-06,-0.00574164256767506 2005-07-07,0.0298755439041050 2005-07-08,0.0151602090057721 2005-07-11,0.0214203143569658 2005-07-12,-0.0064865092296067 2005-07-13,-0.00871465210244393 2005-07-14,0.00545555090153726 2005-07-15,-0.00326975768155702 2005-07-18,0.00689032644468623 2005-07-19,0.0157765911196059 2005-07-20,0.0151812271302498 2005-07-21,0.00314850706133329 2005-07-22,-0.000698812048005149 2005-07-25,-0.00877660539809177 2005-07-26,-0.00317852995842793 2005-07-27,-0.00425381711979966 2005-07-28,0.0148098616569823 2005-07-29,-0.0183685842739760 2005-08-01,-0.00500358442047455 2005-08-02,0.0300004853046150 2005-08-03,-0.00208841008727045 2005-08-04,-0.0211275464258756 2005-08-05,-0.0128941614530147 2005-08-08,0.0107566472797043 2005-08-09,0.0208230569436343 2005-08-10,0.00834787456481978 2005-08-11,0.0303622162900474 2005-08-12,-0.00134499011533284 2005-08-15,-0.0245243898630840 2005-08-16,0.00241088458431049 2005-08-17,-0.0236697440859048 2005-08-18,-0.0113355801110888 2005-08-19,0.00106818596590896 2005-08-22,0.00921012532422694 2005-08-23,-0.0242695709144582 2005-08-24,-0.0105321474744819 2005-08-25,0.00291651683219563 2005-08-26,-0.00657416538693534 2005-08-29,0.00693813263390153 2005-08-30,-0.0176216013498194 2005-08-31,-0.00371057939653596 2005-09-01,0.0107229720365862 2005-09-02,-0.0099797538678521 2005-09-06,0.00148478126757912 2005-09-07,-0.0153245383561584 2005-09-08,-0.00490844859376871 2005-09-09,0.0157720130093018 2005-09-12,0.0103781509687138 2005-09-13,-0.0118695755553837 2005-09-14,-0.0074906717291574 2005-09-15,-0.00830506849848511 2005-09-16,0.0210060236930496 2005-09-19,-0.0202481608299476 2005-09-20,-0.00607904607638243 2005-09-21,-0.00841949099152872 2005-09-22,-0.0610090154402338 2005-09-23,-0.0024539889615669 2005-09-26,-0.00904983551991778 2005-09-27,-0.00788222292947882 2005-09-28,0.00249584156181859 2005-09-29,0.00951009855152218 2005-09-30,0.00492611833605583 2005-10-03,-0.0227800283318200 2005-10-04,-0.0198864179870828 2005-10-05,-0.0150702529209981 2005-10-06,-0.00609227297725345 2005-10-07,0.0065260183755087 2005-10-10,0.00605276383135145 2005-10-11,-0.0147636203056001 2005-10-12,-0.00658330224919723 2005-10-13,-0.00795760167331405 2005-10-14,0.0193412622568538 2005-10-17,0.00953213456643365 2005-10-18,0.00387347159579665 2005-10-19,0.0178804252778484 2005-10-20,-0.0153064212826757 2005-10-21,0.000428357256496259 2005-10-24,0.0253713397420179 2005-10-25,-0.00083542193664199 2005-10-26,-0.00460733799312818 2005-10-27,0.00209687642358469 2005-10-28,0.00334588350618548 2005-10-31,0.0140964191571569 2005-11-01,0.0151177547221173 2005-11-02,0.00162074589773331 2005-11-03,0.0172591079215692 2005-11-04,0.00159045759172383 2005-11-07,0.0301333697410735 2005-11-08,0.00461539280840118 2005-11-09,0.00535783907035192 2005-11-10,0.00152555330883697 2005-11-11,0.0166292569715347 2005-11-14,-0.00262713605782494 2005-11-15,-0.0124788913731879 2005-11-16,-0.00190439973762757 2005-11-17,0.00835236442552612 2005-11-18,-0.00189214815203798 2005-11-21,0.0124225199985570 2005-11-22,-0.00112296474462381 2005-11-23,0.00746272120158942 2005-11-25,0.0158587133321832 2005-11-28,0.00983077278312816 2005-11-29,0.00973506877075225 2005-11-30,-0.0137285393167024 2005-12-01,0.00977383346144922 2005-12-02,0.0121734407010963 2005-12-05,-0.00463706912583151 2005-12-06,0.00889843921079958 2005-12-07,0.0130260599095524 2005-12-08,-0.00350385782440377 2005-12-09,-0.00739830748144454 2005-12-12,-0.00745345065458114 2005-12-13,0.00816041427540082 2005-12-14,0.00669134386062487 2005-12-15,-0.00987662349591156 2005-12-16,0.000708717251492796 2005-12-19,0.0112716938366213 2005-12-20,-0.0087951314528274 2005-12-21,0.0216715926413720 2005-12-22,0.0140774856987957 2005-12-23,0.00577938035641479 2005-12-27,-0.00782716264197969 2005-12-28,0.0118867081358580 2005-12-29,0.00101231660408185 2005-12-30,-0.0027017915793488 2006-01-03,0.007748059646973 2006-01-04,0.00901960348907904 2006-01-05,0.00794969406927404 2006-01-06,-0.00330469567113134 2006-01-09,-0.0190481949706944 2006-01-10,-0.00473453708211169 2006-01-11,-0.0109067202511346 2006-01-12,-0.0131081559527395 2006-01-13,0.0051948168771041 2006-01-17,-0.00172860890061788 2006-01-18,0.00276434177414986 2006-01-19,0.0174452859346483 2006-01-20,-0.0236758356852844 2006-01-23,0.0131081559527395 2006-01-24,0.00444521162816125 2006-01-25,0.0202641179190559 2006-01-26,0.0286722557688761 2006-01-27,0.0167529691353745 2006-01-30,-0.024908290799321 2006-01-31,0.0133400383981335 2006-02-01,0.0048363789257424 2006-02-02,-0.0142535616884421 2006-02-03,-0.00228646188130410 2006-02-06,0.0547210297276948 2006-02-07,-0.0452823917145428 2006-02-08,0.00999202511556252 2006-02-09,-0.00353414022467469 2006-02-10,-0.0267465389281054 2006-02-13,-0.000330633165518179 2006-02-14,0.0366864708912544 2006-02-15,-0.0154195152720966 2006-02-16,-0.044348763078383 2006-02-17,0.0277007533155196 2006-02-21,-0.00362737413399961 2006-02-22,-0.000660938556776625 2006-02-23,-0.00165426009602676 2006-02-24,-0.00198873118247445 2006-02-27,-0.0211240042435010 2006-02-28,-0.00645931193639759 2006-03-01,0.00781386683365648 2006-03-02,0.0117747365445333 2006-03-03,0.0165841280155354 2006-03-06,-0.0199342149008173 2006-03-07,-0.0203396842371228 2006-03-08,-0.0144880078150140 2006-03-09,0.00104184763721538 2006-03-10,0.0144730300267173 2006-03-13,-0.00480110661604405 2006-03-14,0.0173798888229042 2006-03-15,0.0100841190666259 2006-03-16,0.0113070709146919 2006-03-17,-0.00430820881768978 2006-03-20,-0.00967803315705007 2006-03-21,-0.0230675085695338 2006-03-22,0.00752140297925585 2006-03-23,0.00543479598595731 2006-03-24,0.0104465987943851 2006-03-27,0.0166227231738327 2006-03-28,-0.00528926852951983 2006-03-29,0.0180658551085013 2006-03-30,0 2006-03-31,0 2006-04-03,0.00584227562422823 2006-04-04,-0.00129533696868478 2006-04-05,0.0268558339482201 2006-04-06,0.0109805024834442 2006-04-07,0.0139429059690128 2006-04-10,0.0769610411361281 2006-04-11,-0.0245145657635857 2006-04-12,-0.00585653211271309 2006-04-13,-0.0100355033495516 2006-04-17,0.00856599537019198 2006-04-18,0.0335485482008147 2006-04-19,-0.00599060413715691 2006-04-20,-0.00775531676747843 2006-04-21,0.0148829306917104 2006-04-24,0.00904983551991823 2006-04-25,-0.0104712998672958 2006-04-26,-0.00427655676726024 2006-04-27,-0.0438026226583927 2006-04-28,0.00832347254863341 2006-05-01,0.00854832029322106 2006-05-02,0.00614486205670373 2006-05-03,-0.0161744446560204 2006-05-04,0.0219917967219336 2006-05-05,0 2006-05-08,0.0464672827532921 2006-05-09,0.0229895182246991 2006-05-10,-0.0202247943182163 2006-05-11,-0.00387275726084413 2006-05-12,-0.0361213084139944 2006-05-15,-0.0389678715571935 2006-05-16,0.00506631988151218 2006-05-17,-0.0449923907939818 2006-05-18,-0.0335156251255770 2006-05-19,0.0297773030149702 2006-05-22,-0.0281708769666964 2006-05-23,-0.0100016965383336 2006-05-24,0.0038835000263977 2006-05-25,0.0214099885960310 2006-05-26,0.0209611929110536 2006-05-30,-0.0250796843970238 2006-05-31,0.0144975750664869 2006-06-01,0.0189064983900682 2006-06-02,0 2006-06-05,-0.0372208719832559 2006-06-06,-0.0222338786732417 2006-06-07,-0.0114698947112584 2006-06-08,-0.0089389769199486 2006-06-09,0.00365145633926511 2006-06-12,-0.0150228163296964 2006-06-13,0 2006-06-14,-0.0047201705978881 2006-06-15,0.0227206566215088 2006-06-16,-0.00696173870879857 2006-06-19,-0.0324572101473817 2006-06-20,0.00308801068857667 2006-06-21,0.0220235904695367 2006-06-22,0.00501421742535735 2006-06-23,0.00631546057878518 2006-06-26,0.0161055247864574 2006-06-27,-0.0095004809585335 2006-06-28,0.00558018844997754 2006-06-29,0.0432413241731946 2006-06-30,0.0143170823994918 2006-07-03,0.0223080297432303 2006-07-05,0.00992340123372681 2006-07-06,0.00388234025044287 2006-07-07,0.00594355390084811 2006-07-10,-0.0541824542467886 2006-07-11,-0.0084812821885154 2006-07-12,0.0109805024834442 2006-07-13,-0.0333099788815328 2006-07-14,-0.00712207607441329 2006-07-17,-0.0183611715661396 2006-07-18,0.00626754484467984 2006-07-19,0.0185703332994493 2006-07-20,-0.0331449536601509 2006-07-21,-0.0137747852485708 2006-07-24,0.00607084495200816 2006-07-25,0.00803755164244269 2006-07-26,-0.00602209916309304 2006-07-27,-0.0162385164929080 2006-07-28,0.0138867599915558 2006-07-31,0.00737268755145193 2006-08-01,-0.0222831637218164 2006-08-02,0.00306800990608913 2006-08-03,0.00746019058428349 2006-08-04,-0.00101402746562895 2006-08-07,-0.00576565951974972 2006-08-08,-0.00682596507040012 2006-08-09,-0.0124053968574875 2006-08-10,0.00207828270163812 2006-08-11,-0.0220404234128875 2006-08-14,-0.0120997917484136 2006-08-15,0.0198517685527313 2006-08-16,0.0076923456231559 2006-08-17,-0.00699059120839207 2006-08-18,-0.000350815649975633 2006-08-21,0.00873367996875452 2006-08-22,0.0121004069340875 2006-08-23,-0.00585905518940333 2006-08-24,-0.00902783909276517 2006-08-25,0.00729803412934693 2006-08-28,-0.00103932107051685 2006-08-29,-0.0017346058122083 2006-08-30,-0.0118757944801939 2006-08-31,0.00210600288438911 2006-09-01,0.0170350025872175 2006-09-05,-0.00379900301492642 2006-09-06,-0.00381349049430213 2006-09-07,0.00415945140417051 2006-09-08,-0.00798754029683524 2006-09-11,-0.0544547130409243 2006-09-12,0.0087977107035293 2006-09-13,0 2006-09-14,0.0166489549576352 2006-09-15,0.00964465415010585 2006-09-18,0.0116629701599407 2006-09-19,-0.0134420135040960 2006-09-20,-0.0147087853587755 2006-09-21,0 2006-09-22,-0.00616278912630897 2006-09-25,-0.0076656699522788 2006-09-26,0.0134669915163652 2006-09-27,0.00288808865007306 2006-09-28,0.00575127394063468 2006-09-29,0.00464867634937693 2006-10-02,-0.0140113662772277 2006-10-03,-0.0189925358272744 2006-10-04,0.00147383961830050 2006-10-05,0.0149829223452103 2006-10-06,0.00614718985097973 2006-10-09,0.0146719396990140 2006-10-10,-0.0566361387980456 2006-10-11,0.0138139213639850 2006-10-12,-0.0138139213639850 2006-10-13,0.00262812240626920 2006-10-16,0.0306466664786029 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______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.