Hi, 

I am using the function lda() from MASS for finding reduced-dimensional 
representations of a datset.  In reading various texts to compare LDA with 
Fisher's  LDA approach (including Ripley's Modern Applied Statistics with 
S-Plus), it is still unclear to me whether or not they produce the same 
classification results, how they are related, and which is being performed by 
function lda().  

One interpretation I have is that Fisher's LDA rule for classification is the 
same as the probabilistic Bayes approach to LDA (assumes classes are 
distributed Gaussian with equal covariance) when the prior probabilities are 
equal.  If this is the case, then function lda() would be the same as Fisher's 
method when priors are equal.  Is this correct?

Thanks,

Chris Harle

H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy & Management
Carnegie Mellon University

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