I also suggest (like I have suggested before) that you run metaMDS with 
argument plot = TRUE. The convergence criteria in metaMDS are pretty stringent, 
but with plot argument you can see how different the solutions are. Two most 
typical non-convergence cases are that 

(1) most points are stable, but there are a some outliers that don't find their 
place in this universe, and

(2) your data need more dimensions and you should increase 'k'.

Then you should also check the stressplot( ). If the fit line shoots right up 
at the maximum observed dissimilarity, you may need to turn on 'noshare' 
argument in metaMDS to trigger step across dissimilarities. We claim that this 
rarely necessary with the monoMDS engine we use currently, but sometimes it is 
needed.

Without hands on your data it is difficult to guess more.

Cheers, Jari Oksanen


Sent from my iPad

On 22.4.2013, at 22.31, "Gavin Simpson" <gavin.simp...@ucl.ac.uk> wrote:

> I would say that it *is* important, in general. However, you don't say
> if you retried running `monoMDS` on the Hellinger transformed data
> (without the Bray-Curtis metric - you should use Euclidean with
> Hellinger transformation)? If you didn't try rerunning with out
> Bray-Curtis and see if it converges. Otherwise, try many more iterations
> and get vegan to start monoMDS from the best solution from the first set
> of runs.
> 
> See `?metaMDS for details.
> 
> G
> 
> On Mon, 2013-04-22 at 08:26 +0000, Aurélie Boissezon wrote:
>> Hello everybody!
>> I didn't imagine that my questions will lead to such a debate among 
>> researchers :) . It helps me to get ready for future reviewers' comments.  ;)
>> Just a question still opened about NMDS (Gavin?):
>> Is it important to reach a convergent solution? since the "best" solution 
>> ordinate species always in similar way? Because as I said even with stricter 
>> criteria the analysis don't reach a convergent solution.
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> 
>> Aurélie
>> 
>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Aurélie Rey-Boissezon
>> Ph-D Student
>> University of Geneva
>> Section of Earth and Environmental Sciences - Institute F.-A. Forel
>> Aquatic Ecology Group
>> Uni Rondeau
>> Site de Battelle - Bâtiment D
>> 7, route de Drize - 1227 Carouge
>> Geneva
>> Switzerland
>> Tel. 0041 (0) 22379 04 88
>> 
>> aurelie.boisse...@unige.ch
>> http://leba.unige.ch/team/aboissezon.html
>> ________________________________
>> De : fgill...@gmail.com [fgill...@gmail.com] de la part de François Gillet 
>> [francois.gil...@univ-fcomte.fr]
>> Date d'envoi : samedi 20 avril 2013 10:59
>> À : Gavin Simpson
>> Cc: Aurélie Boissezon; r-sig-ecology@r-project.org
>> Objet : Re: [R-sig-eco] RE : CCA vs NMDS and ordisurf
>> 
>> 
>> 2013/4/19 Gavin Simpson 
>> <gavin.simp...@ucl.ac.uk<mailto:gavin.simp...@ucl.ac.uk>>
>> I really don't see why this has to be an either/or situation.
>> 
>> I fully agree: direct and indirect gradient analyses are complementary! 
>> Sorry for not having stressed that in my short answers...
>> 
>> François
>> 
> 
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