Hi,

Not only odd, but impossible. If you have a model y ~ x1, and you *add* a new 
explanatory variable, you cannot get worse in raw R2. You can get worse in 
adjusted R2. You can also get worse if you add variables to a matrix for which 
you calculate distances. So dist(y) ~ dist([x1]) can have higher R2 than 
dist(y) ~ dist([x1,x2]) -- bioenv is based on this.

Cheers, Jari Oksanen

Sent from my iPad

> On 4.12.2013, at 20.19, "Sarah Goslee" <sarah.gos...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> That seems a bit odd: can you provide a reproducible example, off-list
> if necessary?
> 
> Sarah
> 
> 
> 
> On Wed, Dec 4, 2013 at 12:50 PM, Alexandre Fadigas de Souza
> <alexso...@cb.ufrn.br> wrote:
>> Dear friends,
>> 
>>   My name is Alexandre and I am trying to analyze a dataset on floristic 
>> composition of tropical coastal vegetation by means of variance partition, 
>> according to the outlines of a Tuomisto's recent papers, specially
>> 
>> Tuomisto, H., Ruokolainen, L., Ruokolainen, K., 2012. Modelling niche and 
>> neutral dynamics : on the ecological interpretation of variation 
>> partitioning results. Ecography (Cop.). 35, 961–971.
>> 
>>   I have a doubt, could you please give your opinion on it?
>> 
>>   We are proceeding a variance partition of the bray-curtis floristic 
>> distance using as explanatory fractions soil nutrition, topography, canopy 
>> openess and geographical distances (all as euclidean distance matrices).
>> 
>> We are using the MRM function of the ecodist package:
>> 
>> mrm <- MRM(dist(species) ~ dist(soil) + dist(topograph) + dist(light) + 
>> dist(xy), data=my.data, nperm=10000
>> 
>> The idea is that the overall R2 of this multiple regression should be used 
>> to assess the contributions of the spatial and environmental fractions 
>> through subtraction :
>> 
>> Three separate multiple regression analyses are needed
>> to assess the relative explanatory power of geographical
>> and environmental distances. All of these have the same
>> response variable (the compositional dissimilarity matrix),
>> but each analysis uses a diff erent set of the explanatory
>> variables. In these analyses the explanatory variables are:
>> (I) the geographical distance matrix only, (II) the environmental
>> diff erence matrices only, and (III) all the explanatory
>> variables used in (I) or (II). Comparing the R 2 values
>> from these three analyses allows partitioning the variance
>> of the response dissimilarity matrix to four fractions.
>> Fraction A is explained uniquely by the environmental
>> diff erence matrices and equals R2 (III) R2 (I). Fraction B
>> is explained jointly by the environmental and geographical
>> distances and equals R2 (I) R2 (II) R2 (III). Fraction C
>> is explained uniquely by geographical distances and
>> equals R2 (III) R2 (II). Fraction D is unexplained by the
>> available environmental and geographical dissimilarity
>> matrices and equals 100% R2 (III) (throughout the present
>> paper, R2 values are expressed as percentages rather
>> than proportions). [Tuomisto et al. 2012]
>> 
>> The problem is that the R2 of the overall model (containing all the 
>> explanatory variables) is smaller than most of the R2 of models containing 
>> each of the explanatory matrices. So it seems not possible to proceed with 
>> the approach proposed.
>> 
>> 
>>    Sincerely,
>> 
>>    Alexandre
>> 
>> Dr. Alexandre F. Souza
>> Professor Adjunto II Departamento de Botanica, Ecologia e Zoologia  
>> Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)  
>> http://www.docente.ufrn.br/alexsouza  Curriculo: 
>> lattes.cnpq.br/7844758818522706
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
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> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Sarah Goslee
> http://www.stringpage.com
> http://www.sarahgoslee.com
> http://www.functionaldiversity.org
> 
> _______________________________________________
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