Hi Elizabeth, Yes you can do this using the p.uni argument, to return univariate test statistics and P-values. You can just look at the test stats for % contributions to treatment effects (stored as $uni.test), and if interested in their significance, you could use p.uni="unadjusted" for permutation P-values, or p.uni="adjusted" for a family-wise adjustment using Holm's step down method (stored in $uni.p, unintuitive as that may be). The latter is highly conservative, especially when there are heaps of response variables. Using the spider data:
library(mvabund) data(spider) spiddat = mvabund(spider$abund) X = data.frame(spider$x) glm.spid = manyglm(spiddat~bare.sand+fallen.leaves, data=X, family="negative.binomial") an.spid = anova(glm.spid, p.uni="adjusted", show.time="all") #takes maybe 30 seconds an.spid$table # to look at contributions of spp to fallen.leaves effect an.spid$uni.p # three spp significant after multiple testing s = sort(an.spid$uni.test[3,],index.return=T,decreasing=T) s$x[1:3]/sum(s$x) #the proportions of total test stat due to these three spp. In total, 81% of the fallen leaves deviance across all spp I think this is something like what you are after, although strictly speaking it is not SIMPER-like output because as far as I can tell SIMPER typically gives little indication of where the treatment effect actually is! All the best David PS: this is my second attempt to reply, apologies if it comes through twice ______________________________________________________ David Warton Associate Professor and Australian Research Council Future Fellow School of Mathematics and Statistics and the Evolution & Ecology Research Centre The University of New South Wales NSW 2052 AUSTRALIA phone (61)(2) 9385-7031 fax (61)(2) 9385-7123 http://www.eco-stats.unsw.edu.au -----Original Message----- From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of [email protected] Sent: Saturday, 12 April 2014 8:00 PM To: [email protected] Subject: R-sig-ecology Digest, Vol 73, Issue 9 Send R-sig-ecology mailing list submissions to [email protected] To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-ecology or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to [email protected] You can reach the person managing the list at [email protected] When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of R-sig-ecology digest..." Today's Topics: 1. Wald test for individual coefficients from manyglm model in mvabund? (Elizabeth Pringle) 2. Asking about package analyzing periodic pattern (Nguyen Quynh Hoa) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 16:32:54 -0400 From: Elizabeth Pringle <[email protected]> To: [email protected] Subject: [R-sig-eco] Wald test for individual coefficients from manyglm model in mvabund? Message-ID: <CAB6Dt_4pCO0V2Bfd0FCMs+EFDjz+PcajNqsEFtm7yi+x=oe...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain Hello, I am wondering how to test for the relative effects of different species in an abundance matrix that I am analyzing with manyglm in the mvabund package. e.g., in the package example, data(spider) $abund Alopacce Alopcune Alopfabr Arctlute Arctperi Auloalbi Pardlugu Pardmont Pardnigr Pardpull Trocterr Zoraspin 1 25 10 0 0 0 4 0 60 12 45 57 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 30 1 1 15 37 65 9 3 15 20 2 2 0 9 1 29 18 45 66 1 4 2 6 0 1 0 24 1 7 29 94 86 25 5 1 20 0 2 0 9 1 2 135 76 91 17 6 0 6 0 6 0 6 0 11 27 24 63 34 7 2 7 0 12 0 16 1 30 89 105 118 16 8 0 11 0 0 0 7 55 2 2 1 30 3 9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 26 1 1 2 0 10 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 1 0 11 15 1 2 0 0 1 0 95 0 1 4 0 12 16 13 0 0 0 0 0 96 1 8 13 0 13 3 43 1 2 0 18 1 24 53 72 97 22 14 0 2 0 1 0 4 3 14 15 72 94 32 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 25 3 16 0 3 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 28 4 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 23 2 18 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 25 0 19 0 1 0 0 0 0 12 0 1 0 22 3 20 0 2 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 22 2 21 0 1 0 0 0 0 16 1 0 1 18 2 22 7 0 16 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 23 17 0 15 0 7 0 2 6 0 0 1 0 24 11 0 20 0 5 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 25 9 1 9 0 0 2 1 11 6 0 16 6 26 3 0 6 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 27 29 0 11 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 28 15 0 14 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 2 0 is there a way analogous to the simper method for distance matrices to test whether Alopacce is important in determining a significant effect of a treatment factor in a model that looked at manyglm(abund~treatment)? Many thanks, Beth -- **************************************************** Elizabeth G. Pringle Michigan Society of Fellows University of Michigan **************************************************** [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Sat, 12 Apr 2014 10:33:45 +0900 From: Nguyen Quynh Hoa <[email protected]> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> Subject: [R-sig-eco] Asking about package analyzing periodic pattern Message-ID: <[email protected]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Dear R-sig-ecology list, I am analysing the frequency fluctuation in the calling song, and my data showed that there are certain periodic patterns produced within the song, each pattern could be due to a certain acoustic producing apparatus. Beforehand, I used packages strucchange and changepoint, but none of them were capable of segmenting the sequence into discrete patterns according to shape, not mean or variance values. I wonder if there is any other methods that could help me identify patterns or shapes of frequency fluctuation? My data is as below: > PF [1] 3962.11 3962.11 4134.38 4134.38 3962.11 4134.38 4134.38 3962.11 [9] 3962.11 3789.84 3962.11 3962.11 3962.11 3962.11 4134.38 4134.38 [17] 3962.11 4134.38 3962.11 3962.11 3962.11 4134.38 3962.11 3962.11 [25] 4134.38 3789.84 3962.11 4134.38 4134.38 4134.38 4134.38 4134.38 [33] 3962.11 4306.64 4134.38 4134.38 3962.11 3962.11 4134.38 3962.11 [41] 4478.91 4306.64 4478.91 4478.91 4306.64 4478.91 5167.97 4306.64 [49] 4134.38 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 5340.23 4306.64 4651.17 4306.64 [57] 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4478.91 [65] 4306.64 4478.91 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4478.91 4134.38 4306.64 [73] 4478.91 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [81] 4306.64 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4134.38 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 [89] 5340.23 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [97] 4478.91 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [105] 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 5340.23 4306.64 4! 306.64 4306.64 5167.97 [113] 4306.64 4478.91 4306.64 4651.17 4306.64 4306.64 4651.17 4306.64 [121] 4306.64 5167.97 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [129] 4478.91 4478.91 4306.64 4478.91 4306.64 5340.23 4306.64 5167.97 [137] 4306.64 5167.97 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [145] 4306.64 4306.64 5167.97 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 4306.64 [153] 4478.91 5167.97 4306.64 4651.17 4306.64 4306.64 5512.50 4306.64 [161] 5167.97 4306.64 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 5167.97 4306.64 [169] 4134.38 4134.38 4306.64 5167.97 4306.64 4134.38 4306.64 4306.64 [177] 4134.38 4306.64 4651.17 4134.38 4306.64 5167.97 4478.91 5167.97 [185] 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 5512.50 5167.97 6201.56 6029.30 5340.23 [193] 6201.56 5340.23 5857.03 6201.56 6029.30 5684.77 5512.50 6029.30 [201] 5684.77 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 6029.30 5340.23 [209] 5857.03 4995.70 56! 84.77 5857.03 4823.44 5684.77 6029.30 5857.03 [217] 6201.56 447 8.91 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 5512.50 6029.30 [225] 5857.03 5512.50 6029.30 5857.03 5684.77 6029.30 5857.03 6029.30 [233] 5684.77 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 5857.03 5167.97 6201.56 6029.30 [241] 4306.64 6201.56 5857.03 5340.23 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 5167.97 [249] 5857.03 6029.30 5340.23 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 [257] 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 5857.03 6201.56 5857.03 [265] 5684.77 4995.70 6029.30 6201.56 5857.03 6373.83 6029.30 6201.56 [273] 5684.77 6201.56 5512.50 6201.56 5684.77 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 [281] 5512.50 6201.56 6373.83 6201.56 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 [289] 6029.30 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 5684.77 6029.30 5857.03 6029.30 [297] 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6373.83 6029.30 [305] 5684.77 6029.30 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 [313] 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 5512.50 6029.30 62! 01.56 [321] 6029.30 6201.56 6029.30 6373.83 6201.56 6373.83 6201.56 6373.83 [329] 6201.56 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 [337] 6373.83 6201.56 6373.83 5857.03 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 5857.03 [345] 6029.30 5857.03 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 5684.77 6201.56 6373.83 [353] 6201.56 6373.83 6029.30 5857.03 5512.50 5857.03 6029.30 4823.44 [361] 6373.83 6373.83 12919.92 13781.25 14125.78 13781.25 14125.78 13953.52 [369] 14125.78 14298.05 13264.45 6373.83 6201.56 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 [377] 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 6373.83 13092.19 13264.45 [385] 13436.72 13608.98 14298.05 13953.52 14642.58 14642.58 14470.31 13436.72 [393] 6373.83 5684.77 5684.77 5684.77 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 [401] 6718.36 13264.45 13781.25 13781.25 14125.78 14125.78 14125.78 14987.11 [409] 14814.84 14814.84 14125.78 5684.77 6373.83 5684.77 5684.77 5512.50 [417] 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 654! 6.09 6546.09 12919.92 13436.72 [425] 14125.78 14125.78 14470.31 14470 .31 14642.58 14298.05 14125.78 6546.09 [433] 6201.56 4651.17 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6201.56 [441] 6201.56 6546.09 13436.72 13781.25 13781.25 14125.78 14642.58 14470.31 [449] 14470.31 14298.05 14642.58 13264.45 6373.83 6201.56 5857.03 5684.77 [457] 5857.03 6029.30 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 13264.45 13608.98 [465] 14125.78 14642.58 14814.84 14814.84 14298.05 14814.84 13264.45 6546.09 [473] 6201.56 6029.30 5684.77 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 [481] 6546.09 6718.36 13436.72 13781.25 14298.05 14298.05 14814.84 14642.58 [489] 14814.84 14814.84 13953.52 13781.25 6201.56 6201.56 5857.03 5512.50 [497] 5857.03 5857.03 6373.83 6373.83 6373.83 6373.83 13436.72 14298.05 [505] 13953.52 14987.11 14814.84 14987.11 14814.84 14987.11 14814.84 13436.72 [513] 13264.45 5857.03 4823.44 5684.77 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6029.30 [521] 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 13608.98 14298.05 14125.78 14987.11 14814.84 [529] 14987.1! 1 14814.84 14987.11 14470.31 6546.09 5684.77 5684.77 5684.77 [537] 5512.50 5684.77 5857.03 6201.56 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 13092.19 [545] 14125.78 13953.52 14642.58 14642.58 14987.11 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 [553] 15159.38 13781.25 6201.56 5684.77 6029.30 5512.50 6029.30 6029.30 [561] 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 13436.72 13781.25 13953.52 14470.31 14642.58 [569] 14814.84 14814.84 14814.84 14814.84 13781.25 6029.30 6201.56 5857.03 [577] 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6718.36 13436.72 13781.25 [585] 14814.84 14642.58 14987.11 14987.11 14987.11 14814.84 15159.38 13953.52 [593] 6373.83 4995.70 4823.44 5684.77 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6029.30 [601] 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 13436.72 13953.52 14642.58 14987.11 [609] 14987.11 14987.11 15159.38 14987.11 14642.58 6546.09 6373.83 5684.77 [617] 5857.03 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 4823.44 6546.09 [625] 6718.36 13953.52 14470.31 14642.58 14814.84 15159.38 14987! .11 15159.38 [633] 14470.31 6373.83 6546.09 4823.44 5684.77 5857. 03 5684.77 5857.03 [641] 5684.77 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 13608.98 13781.25 14470.31 14470.31 [649] 15159.38 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 14987.11 14470.31 6373.83 6201.56 [657] 5684.77 5684.77 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 5167.97 [665] 6546.09 6718.36 13608.98 4823.44 14814.84 14814.84 14987.11 15159.38 [673] 15159.38 14987.11 6890.62 5340.23 6201.56 6029.30 5684.77 5857.03 [681] 6201.56 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 6373.83 6546.09 4823.44 14814.84 [689] 14987.11 15159.38 14987.11 15331.64 14987.11 15159.38 6201.56 4995.70 [697] 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6718.36 [705] 6201.56 7062.89 14470.31 14470.31 14814.84 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 [713] 15331.64 14642.58 6201.56 6546.09 5684.77 5684.77 5684.77 5684.77 [721] 5684.77 6201.56 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 7062.89 4823.44 14470.31 [729] 14470.31 14814.84 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 14814.84 14814.84 6546.09 [737] 6546.09 5857.03 5857.03! 5857.03 5857.03 5684.77 5857.03 6201.56 [745] 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 14470.31 14642.58 14642.58 15331.64 14987.11 [753] 15331.64 15159.38 14642.58 14814.84 6546.09 6546.09 5684.77 6029.30 [761] 5684.77 5857.03 5684.77 6373.83 6201.56 6718.36 6546.09 13781.25 [769] 14642.58 14642.58 14987.11 15159.38 14987.11 15331.64 15331.64 14987.11 [777] 6718.36 6546.09 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 [785] 6373.83 6718.36 6718.36 4823.44 14642.58 14470.31 14814.84 15331.64 [793] 15159.38 15159.38 15159.38 14814.84 14987.11 13608.98 4995.70 6201.56 [801] 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 [809] 13608.98 4823.44 14470.31 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 15159.38 15331.64 [817] 14642.58 4995.70 6546.09 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 [825] 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 14470.31 14470.31 14814.84 [833] 15159.38 15159.38 15159.38 15159.38 15848.44 14987.11 14642.58 6546.09 [841] ! 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 6718.3 6 [849] 7062.89 14125.78 14470.31 14814.84 15159.38 15159.38 15159.38 14642.58 [857] 14814.84 14642.58 6718.36 6546.09 5857.03 6029.30 5857.03 5857.03 [865] 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 6718.36 6546.09 14470.31 14470.31 15331.64 [873] 14814.84 14814.84 15159.38 14814.84 15159.38 14642.58 4823.44 6373.83 [881] 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6201.56 [889] 6718.36 6718.36 13608.98 14987.11 14470.31 14814.84 15159.38 14814.84 [897] 15848.44 16020.70 14987.11 14642.58 6546.09 5684.77 5857.03 5857.03 [905] 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 14470.31 [913] 14642.58 14814.84 14987.11 14987.11 15848.44 16020.70 15848.44 15676.17 [921] 15159.38 4995.70 6546.09 6029.30 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 [929] 6201.56 6373.83 6718.36 6718.36 7062.89 14470.31 14814.84 15159.38 [937] 14814.84 14814.84 15159.38 15503.91 15159.38 15159.38 4995.70 6546.09 [945] 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 ! 5857.03 6373.83 6718.36 [953] 6718.36 7062.89 7062.89 14470.31 14814.84 14814.84 15159.38 16192.97 [961] 15676.17 14987.11 14814.84 6718.36 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 [969] 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6718.36 6718.36 7062.89 14470.31 14814.84 [977] 15331.64 15503.91 16020.70 16192.97 15848.44 16192.97 15848.44 14642.58 [985] 6546.09 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 [993] 6546.09 7062.89 14470.31 14642.58 14814.84 15331.64 14814.84 15503.91 [1001] 16020.70 15503.91 16192.97 14642.58 4995.70 6373.83 6373.83 5857.03 [1009] 6029.30 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 7062.89 [1017] 14470.31 14814.84 14814.84 16020.70 15503.91 16020.70 16192.97 15676.17 [1025] 4995.70 6890.62 6373.83 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 [1033] 6373.83 6373.83 6718.36 7062.89 7062.89 14642.58 15159.38 15331.64 [1041] 15503.91 16020.70 16192.97 16020.70 15159.38 15159.38 6718.36 6373.83 [1049] 5857.03 58! 57.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 6718.36 7062.89 [1057] 70 62.89 14814.84 14642.58 15503.91 15331.64 16192.97 16192.97 16192.97 [1065] 16192.97 16192.97 15159.38 4995.70 6373.83 6201.56 5857.03 5857.03 [1073] 5857.03 5857.03 6373.83 6201.56 6718.36 6718.36 14642.58 14987.11 [1081] 15331.64 15503.91 15331.64 16192.97 16020.70 16192.97 15331.64 4995.70 [1089] 6718.36 6373.83 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6373.83 [1097] 6718.36 6718.36 6373.83 14298.05 14642.58 14987.11 15503.91 15331.64 [1105] 16192.97 16365.23 15848.44 15159.38 6546.09 6718.36 6373.83 5857.03 [1113] 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 6718.36 6718.36 14298.05 [1121] 14814.84 14642.58 15159.38 15331.64 15331.64 16192.97 16020.70 15848.44 [1129] 16192.97 14642.58 14470.31 6373.83 4995.70 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 [1137] 6201.56 6201.56 6718.36 14125.78 14642.58 14298.05 14987.11 14987.11 [1145] 14987.11 15676.17 16192.97 16365.23 15159.38 15159.38 14125.78 4995.70 [1153] 4995.70 4995.70 5857.03 5167.97 5857.03! 5857.03 6373.83 6718.36 [1161] 6718.36 13953.52 13953.52 14298.05 15159.38 14987.11 15503.91 15676.17 [1169] 16192.97 15848.44 15159.38 13953.52 4995.70 5167.97 5684.77 5857.03 [1177] 5857.03 5857.03 5857.03 6201.56 6718.36 6546.09 14298.05 13953.52 [1185] 15159.38 15159.38 14987.11 14987.11 16192.97 16192.97 15848.44 15848.44 [1193] 15159.38 14470.31 6546.09 6373.83 6029.30 5167.97 5857.03 5857.03 [1201] 6201.56 6718.36 13264.45 14298.05 14125.78 14814.84 14987.11 15159.38 [1209] 15331.64 16192.97 16192.97 15676.17 16192.97 15159.38 14814.84 14125.78 [1217] 5167.97 6029.30 5857.03 5167.97 5857.03 6029.30 6373.83 6718.36 [1225] 13781.25 14125.78 14642.58 14987.11 15503.91 15331.64 15848.44 16192.97 [1233] 15848.44 15331.64 15159.38 13608.98 6718.36 6373.83 5857.03 5857.03 [1241] 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 13608.98 13953.52 14298.05 14298.05 [1249] 15159.38 15331.64 15503.91 15676.17 15503.91 16365.23 15848.44 15159.38 [1257] 13953! .52 6546.09 6201.56 6029.30 5167.97 5857.03 6029.30 6373.83 [12 65] 5167.97 13781.25 13608.98 14125.78 15159.38 14987.11 15503.91 15848.44 [1273] 15848.44 16192.97 15848.44 16365.23 15159.38 15159.38 13436.72 5340.23 [1281] 5857.03 5857.03 5167.97 5167.97 6201.56 6373.83 13953.52 14470.31 [1289] 14298.05 14987.11 15331.64 15503.91 15331.64 15503.91 16365.23 15676.17 [1297] 15331.64 13953.52 13436.72 6373.83 6029.30 5857.03 5167.97 5857.03 [1305] 6373.83 5167.97 6718.36 13953.52 14470.31 14470.31 14987.11 15503.91 [1313] 15331.64 15848.44 16365.23 16365.23 16365.23 14814.84 14814.84 13264.45 [1321] 6373.83 5857.03 5857.03 5167.97 5857.03 6373.83 5167.97 6546.09 [1329] 13953.52 14642.58 15159.38 14987.11 14987.11 15676.17 16020.70 15848.44 [1337] 16365.23 16020.70 14814.84 14125.78 6546.09 6373.83 5857.03 5857.03 [1345] 5167.97 5857.03 6373.83 5167.97 6718.36 13953.52 14814.84 14987.11 [1353] 15159.38 14987.11 15331.64 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 14298.05 [1361] 14642.58 15159.38 15848.44 15676.17 1! 6365.23 16365.23 16365.23 16365.23 [1369] 15159.38 14298.05 13608.98 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 [1377] 6373.83 5340.23 13953.52 14814.84 14987.11 15159.38 15676.17 15676.17 [1385] 16365.23 16365.23 16537.50 15848.44 15159.38 14642.58 13608.98 6546.09 [1393] 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 6546.09 6546.09 13781.25 14642.58 15159.38 [1401] 14987.11 15503.91 15848.44 15676.17 16192.97 16537.50 16365.23 15331.64 [1409] 14987.11 6718.36 6546.09 6029.30 6029.30 5684.77 5684.77 6029.30 [1417] 6373.83 5340.23 13781.25 14642.58 15159.38 14987.11 16192.97 16192.97 [1425] 16365.23 16192.97 16365.23 15331.64 14987.11 13608.98 6718.36 6029.30 [1433] 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 13608.98 13781.25 14642.58 14987.11 [1441] 14987.11 14987.11 15848.44 16537.50 16192.97 16537.50 16365.23 15503.91 [1449] 15503.91 4995.70 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 13436.72 [1457] 13781.25 14814.84 14642.58 14987.11 15848.44 15331.64 16365.23 16365.23 [1465! ] 16365.23 16365.23 16020.70 15331.64 14814.84 5340.23 4995.70 6029 .30 [1473] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 13608.98 13953.52 14642.58 15159.38 [1481] 14987.11 15331.64 16192.97 16020.70 16365.23 15848.44 14987.11 14814.84 [1489] 4995.70 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 5340.23 [1497] 13781.25 14642.58 14987.11 14987.11 14987.11 15676.17 16365.23 16365.23 [1505] 16192.97 15848.44 14125.78 13781.25 6373.83 6201.56 5684.77 6029.30 [1513] 6029.30 6546.09 13436.72 14298.05 14642.58 14987.11 15503.91 15676.17 [1521] 16365.23 16365.23 16365.23 16365.23 16020.70 14814.84 14987.11 5167.97 [1529] 4995.70 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 6373.83 5340.23 14125.78 [1537] 14814.84 15331.64 15159.38 15676.17 15159.38 16020.70 16365.23 15676.17 [1545] 15848.44 14470.31 14125.78 6373.83 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 [1553] 6546.09 6718.36 14298.05 14642.58 15159.38 15503.91 14987.11 15503.91 [1561] 16365.23 16365.23 16020.70 16192.97 14987.11 14642.58 5167.97 6373.83 [1569] 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 65! 46.09 6373.83 5340.23 13953.52 14987.11 [1577] 15159.38 15331.64 15503.91 16365.23 16365.23 16365.23 15848.44 15848.44 [1585] 14814.84 13953.52 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 [1593] 6890.62 14298.05 14814.84 14987.11 14987.11 15848.44 16192.97 16537.50 [1601] 16537.50 16020.70 15331.64 14814.84 4995.70 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 [1609] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6718.36 6890.62 14642.58 15159.38 15503.91 [1617] 15331.64 16365.23 16020.70 16365.23 16537.50 16365.23 14642.58 14987.11 [1625] 6718.36 4995.70 6029.30 5684.77 5684.77 6029.30 6546.09 6718.36 [1633] 14298.05 14987.11 15159.38 15676.17 15331.64 16365.23 16020.70 16365.23 [1641] 16020.70 15848.44 14125.78 6718.36 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 5684.77 [1649] 6029.30 6546.09 6546.09 6890.62 14814.84 14642.58 15503.91 15848.44 [1657] 15848.44 15848.44 16192.97 16537.50 16020.70 14814.84 6718.36 6546.09 [1665] 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 6373.83 6890.62 14298.0! 5 [1673] 14987.11 15159.38 15676.17 15503.91 16020.70 16365.23 16365.2 3 16020.70 [1681] 15331.64 14987.11 6890.62 6201.56 5857.03 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 [1689] 6373.83 6718.36 14470.31 14470.31 15331.64 15676.17 15676.17 16020.70 [1697] 16020.70 16365.23 16020.70 15503.91 14298.05 6890.62 6373.83 6373.83 [1705] 6029.30 5684.77 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6890.62 7062.89 14298.05 [1713] 15331.64 15503.91 15676.17 16020.70 16365.23 16192.97 16020.70 7235.16 [1721] 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 6373.83 [1729] 6890.62 14298.05 14642.58 15503.91 15331.64 15848.44 16537.50 16192.97 [1737] 16537.50 16192.97 14814.84 14987.11 6546.09 6373.83 5167.97 6029.30 [1745] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 14642.58 15159.38 15331.64 [1753] 15848.44 16365.23 16020.70 16365.23 15848.44 16020.70 7235.16 7062.89 [1761] 6546.09 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 6890.62 [1769] 7062.89 7235.16 15331.64 15503.91 15676.17 15848.44 16020.70 16192.97 [1777] 16365.23 16020.70 7235! .16 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 [1785] 6546.09 6718.36 6890.62 7062.89 15159.38 15331.64 15676.17 15848.44 [1793] 16537.50 16192.97 15848.44 15503.91 7062.89 6718.36 6546.09 6029.30 [1801] 5857.03 5857.03 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 6890.62 7235.16 7235.16 [1809] 7579.69 14987.11 15676.17 16537.50 16537.50 16365.23 16020.70 7579.69 [1817] 6373.83 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 [1825] 6890.62 7235.16 7235.16 7579.69 15848.44 14987.11 15848.44 16192.97 [1833] 15848.44 15848.44 7407.42 6890.62 6373.83 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 [1841] 6373.83 6373.83 6718.36 6890.62 7235.16 7751.95 14987.11 15331.64 [1849] 14987.11 16192.97 16537.50 15848.44 15848.44 7235.16 7062.89 6373.83 [1857] 6201.56 6029.30 6201.56 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 6890.62 7235.16 [1865] 7751.95 7579.69 15159.38 15503.91 16192.97 15848.44 15159.38 15331.64 [1873] 7062.89 6890.62 6201.56 6201.56 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 ! 6890.62 [1881] 6890.62 7235.16 7579.69 7579.69 15503.91 15676.17 15848.44 16537.50 [1889] 16020.70 4823.44 7407.42 6373.83 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 [1897] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6718.36 7407.42 7579.69 7751.95 [1905] 15848.44 15676.17 16192.97 15676.17 7579.69 7235.16 6546.09 6373.83 [1913] 6201.56 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 6546.09 6890.62 7235.16 [1921] 7579.69 7751.95 7924.22 15676.17 16192.97 4823.44 16537.50 4995.70 [1929] 4995.70 6718.36 6546.09 6029.30 5857.03 5857.03 6029.30 6029.30 [1937] 6373.83 6373.83 6890.62 7235.16 7579.69 7751.95 7579.69 7924.22 [1945] 16020.70 15848.44 16537.50 4995.70 7407.42 6718.36 6373.83 5857.03 [1953] 5857.03 4995.70 6201.56 6546.09 6546.09 6890.62 7062.89 7579.69 [1961] 7579.69 7924.22 4823.44 16365.23 15848.44 15848.44 4995.70 7235.16 [1969] 6718.36 6373.83 6029.30 5857.03 5857.03 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 [1977] 6373.83 6718.36 7579.69 7751.95 7751.95 7751.95 16192.97 16020.70 [1985] 15848.44 7751.9! 5 4995.70 6890.62 6373.83 6029.30 6029.30 5684.77 [1993] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6890.62 7235.16 7235.16 7579.69 [2001] 15676.17 15848.44 4823.44 16020.70 4823.44 4995.70 6718.36 4995.70 [2009] 4995.70 4995.70 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6890.62 6718.36 [2017] 7235.16 7579.69 7579.69 4823.44 15848.44 15848.44 16192.97 4995.70 [2025] 4995.70 4995.70 5167.97 6201.56 5857.03 5512.50 6029.30 6029.30 [2033] 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 6718.36 7235.16 7235.16 15159.38 15848.44 [2041] 15848.44 16020.70 15331.64 6718.36 6546.09 6373.83 5857.03 5857.03 [2049] 5857.03 6029.30 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6718.36 6718.36 7235.16 [2057] 14987.11 15503.91 15331.64 15676.17 15848.44 16020.70 15331.64 4823.44 [2065] 6718.36 6201.56 6029.30 4995.70 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 [2073] 6890.62 4823.44 14470.31 15159.38 15331.64 15503.91 15676.17 15848.44 [2081] 15676.17 15331.64 14814.84 6718.36 6373.83 5857.03 5! 857.03 5684.77 [2089] 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 6546.09 6890.62 4 823.44 14470.31 15159.38 [2097] 15848.44 15503.91 15676.17 15503.91 15331.64 4995.70 6718.36 4995.70 [2105] 6029.30 5857.03 5684.77 5684.77 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6890.62 [2113] 13953.52 14642.58 14470.31 15331.64 15676.17 15331.64 16020.70 15331.64 [2121] 15331.64 14125.78 4995.70 4995.70 5512.50 5684.77 5684.77 5857.03 [2129] 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 14125.78 14470.31 14298.05 15331.64 15503.91 [2137] 15331.64 15503.91 15331.64 14642.58 4995.70 4995.70 6201.56 5857.03 [2145] 5684.77 4995.70 5857.03 6373.83 6373.83 6373.83 6718.36 14125.78 [2153] 14642.58 15331.64 15331.64 15159.38 15331.64 15331.64 13608.98 4995.70 [2161] 4995.70 5684.77 5857.03 4995.70 4995.70 6029.30 6718.36 6546.09 [2169] 14125.78 14125.78 14814.84 15159.38 15676.17 15159.38 15676.17 15331.64 [2177] 14125.78 6718.36 6718.36 5684.77 13092.19 5684.77 5684.77 5857.03 [2185] 6201.56 6546.09 6718.36 4995.70 14642.58 14987.11 15331.64 15503.91 [2193] 16020.70 ! 15676.17 14987.11 15159.38 6890.62 5684.77 4995.70 5167.97 [2201] 6201.56 6373.83 6718.36 6718.36 4995.70 14814.84 14642.58 15331.64 [2209] 15331.64 15503.91 15676.17 15331.64 6718.36 5684.77 5857.03 5857.03 [2217] 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 4995.70 6890.62 14470.31 14814.84 14814.84 [2225] 14814.84 15503.91 15676.17 14987.11 6029.30 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 [2233] 6546.09 6890.62 7062.89 14814.84 14642.58 14814.84 15676.17 14814.84 [2241] 14642.58 6890.62 4995.70 5512.50 5684.77 5857.03 6201.56 6373.83 [2249] 6546.09 7062.89 14470.31 14814.84 14814.84 14642.58 14814.84 14642.58 [2257] 14642.58 7062.89 6029.30 4995.70 6201.56 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 [2265] 14298.05 14814.84 14987.11 14814.84 14814.84 15503.91 14987.11 14814.84 [2273] 14470.31 5684.77 5857.03 5857.03 6029.30 6373.83 6546.09 6890.62 [2281] 14470.31 14814.84 14814.84 14814.84 15159.38 14814.84 14987.11 5684.77 [2289] 5857.03 6029.30 6201.56 6201.56 6546.09 689! 0.62 14298.05 14470.31 [2297] 14987.11 15159.38 14814.84 14987.11 1498 7.11 14814.84 14987.11 5512.50 [2305] 5684.77 6029.30 6201.56 6373.83 6718.36 6890.62 14125.78 14298.05 [2313] 14642.58 14987.11 14642.58 15159.38 14987.11 4995.70 5684.77 5857.03 [2321] 6029.30 6029.30 6373.83 6373.83 6890.62 14125.78 14470.31 14814.84 [2329] 14642.58 14987.11 14642.58 14814.84 14470.31 4995.70 6029.30 6201.56 [2337] 6373.83 4995.70 13781.25 14470.31 14814.84 14642.58 14814.84 14814.84 [2345] 14814.84 14987.11 14298.05 4995.70 6373.83 5684.77 5684.77 5167.97 [2353] 6201.56 4995.70 4995.70 14298.05 14298.05 14470.31 14642.58 14642.58 [2361] 14642.58 14814.84 14987.11 4995.70 5684.77 5167.97 6201.56 6373.83 [2369] 6546.09 6718.36 14298.05 14470.31 14642.58 14814.84 14814.84 14987.11 [2377] 14814.84 14987.11 14642.58 4995.70 5167.97 4995.70 6373.83 6546.09 [2385] 13781.25 14125.78 14642.58 14642.58 14642.58 14814.84 15503.91 14987.11 [2393] 14814.84 4995.70 4995.70 5857.03 4995.70 4995.70 13436.72 13953.52 [2401] 14! 298.05 14642.58 14642.58 14298.05 14642.58 15159.38 14642.58 14987.11 [2409] 6373.83 6546.09 13264.45 13953.52 14298.05 14642.58 14814.84 14298.05 [2417] 14987.11 14814.84 14470.31 4995.70 5167.97 4995.70 6373.83 6718.36 [2425] 13608.98 14470.31 14470.31 14470.31 14298.05 14987.11 15676.17 14987.11 [2433] 15159.38 5167.97 4995.70 12919.92 13092.19 13781.25 14125.78 14470.31 [2441] 14987.11 14470.31 14987.11 14987.11 15159.38 15159.38 5167.97 12575.39 [2449] 6373.83 13436.72 13953.52 14298.05 14642.58 14987.11 14987.11 13781.25 [2457] 14298.05 13953.52 13781.25 13953.52 14125.78 14470.31 14298.05 14642.58 [2465] 12230.86 13436.72 13608.98 13953.52 14125.78 14125.78 14125.78 4823.44 [2473] 13608.98 13781.25 13953.52 14298.05 14470.31 14298.05 4823.44 13436.72 [2481] 13092.19 13608.98 13953.52 14125.78 14125.78 4823.44 13608.98 14125.78 [2489] 14125.78 14125.78 14470.31 14470.31 14470.31 13092.19 13436.72 13781.25 [2497] 13953.52 13953.52 14298.05 13264.45 13608.! 98 13781.25 13781.25 4823.44 [2505] 6373.83 13608.98 13608.98 13436. 72 14125.78 4823.44 12919.92 13264.45 [2513] 13953.52 13781.25 13953.52 14298.05 12919.92 4823.44 13436.72 13436.72 [2521] 13781.25 4651.17 12919.92 13436.72 13608.98 13436.72 14125.78 14298.05 [2529] 13092.19 13436.72 13436.72 13953.52 14298.05 13264.45 13436.72 13608.98 [2537] 13608.98 13608.98 6373.83 13436.72 13608.98 13436.72 13781.25 14125.78 [2545] 12919.92 4823.44 13264.45 13608.98 4651.17 12747.66 13264.45 13608.98 [2553] 13436.72 13781.25 14125.78 4651.17 5512.50 13092.19 13436.72 13608.98 [2561] 13608.98 6029.30 4823.44 13436.72 13436.72 13608.98 12747.66 4823.44 [2569] 13436.72 13436.72 13608.98 6201.56 13264.45 13436.72 13608.98 13608.98 [2577] 12747.66 4823.44 13436.72 13436.72 13608.98 13608.98 13264.45 13608.98 [2585] 13608.98 13436.72 13608.98 13608.98 13781.25 13953.52 6373.83 6546.09 [2593] 13436.72 13608.98 5340.23 6373.83 6201.56 6373.83 6546.09 4651.17 [2601] 6029.30 4651.17 6373.83 6373.83 6029.30 6373.83 6201.56 4651.17 [2! 609] 6029.30 4478.91 5684.77 5857.03 4651.17 4478.91 5512.50 5857.03 [2617] 6029.30 4478.91 5684.77 4478.91 5684.77 4306.64 Thank you for your help in advance! Nguyen Quynh Hoa (Ms.) Graduate Student Laboratory of Behavior and Ecology College of Natural Science Ewha Womans University 11-1 Daehyun-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-750, Korea Tel: 0082 10 6862 6883 Email: [email protected]; [email protected] ------------------------------ _______________________________________________ R-sig-ecology mailing list [email protected] https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-ecology End of R-sig-ecology Digest, Vol 73, Issue 9 _______________________________________________ R-sig-ecology mailing list [email protected] https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-ecology
