Chris,

Something along these lines might work:

library(raster)
drg85<- raster("~path/drg85.tif")
drg97<- raster("~path/drg97.tif")
drg85_p<- crop(drg85, extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax))
drg97_p<- crop(drg97, extent(xmin2, xmax2, ymin2, ymax2))

ext <- unionExtent(drg85_p, drg97_p)
r1 <- expand(drg85_p, ext)
x <- crop(r1, drg97_p)
x <- resample(drg97_p, x, method='bilinear')

r <- merge(r1, y, filename='test.tif')


Robert




On Thu, Jul 22, 2010 at 10:03 AM, Chris English <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi List,
>
> I am new to R spatial.  I have group of islands in a lake that I kayak around 
> and observe birds, animals, and vegetation.  I wanted to create a map of my 
> trips and points of observation.
>
> My study area is essentially at the edges of two 7.5 quads, south edge of top 
> and north edge of bottom.  My goal has been to join parts of these two quad 
> maps and derive a map showing my study area.
>
> To Start:
>
> drg85<- raster("~path/drg85.tif")
> drg87<- raster("~path/drg97.tif")
>
> drg85_p<- crop(drg85, extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax))
> if(require(rgdal)){drg85_pw<- writeRaster(drg85_p, filename="drg85_p",
> format="GTiff", overwrite=TRUE)}
>
> (do the same crop and write for drg97_p)
> the cropping also allowed for plotting in a small RAM laptop
> drg85_p<- readGDAL("~path/drg85_p.tif")#returns SpatialGridDataFrame
> drg97_p<- readGDAL("~path/drg97_p.tif")#returns SpatialGridDataFrame
>

a more direct approach

drg85<- raster("~path/drg85.tif")
drg97<- raster("~path/drg97.tif")

drg85_p<- crop(drg85, extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax) , filename =
"drg85_p.tif") # filename can be omitted
drg97_p<- crop(drg97, extent(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax) , filename = "drg85_p.tif")

drg85_p<- as(drg85, 'SpatialGridDataFrame')
drg97_p<- as(drg97, 'SpatialGridDataFrame')



> So I tried to cbind:
>  drg8597_ps<- cbind(drg85_p, drg97_p)
> Error in stop.ifnot.equal(x, grds[[1]]) : topology is not equal
>
>> getGridTopology(drg85_p)
>                             x                    y
> cellcentre.offset 1.011904e+06   4.556105e+05
> cellsize              8.252375e+00   8.252375e+00
> cells.dim            2.001000e+03   8.960000e+02
>> getGridTopology(drg97_p)
>                             x                  y
> cellcentre.offset 1.011901e+06   4.54005e+05
> cellsize              8.251850e+00  8.25185e+00
> cells.dim            2.013000e+03   2.00000e+02
>
> And indeed they're different, most especially between y cells.dim.
> Checked to see if the grids held data:
>> fullgrid(drg85_p)
> [1] TRUE
>> fullgrid(drg97_p)
> [1] TRUE
> So I thought, well most of the area is in drg85_p, why not make the topology 
> of drg97_p the same as drg85_p and tried:
>
>> drg97_p<- 
>> GridTopology(cellcentre.offset(x=1.011904e+06,y=4.556105e+05),cellsize(x=8.252375e+00,
>>  y=8.253275e+00), cells.dim(x=2.001000e+03 y=8.960000e+02))
> Error in initialize(value, ...) :
>  could not find function "cellcentre.offset"
>
> OK- get the form right:
>> drg97_p<- GridTopology(c(1.011904e+06, 4.556105e+05),c(8.252375e+00, 
>> 9.252375e+00),c(2.0010000e+03,8.960000e+02))
>> fullgrid(drg97_p)
> [1] FALSE
>
> Oops, the data.  Well, I've made a grid. Go readGDAL to drg97_pd again.
>
> And now I can't figure out how to read out the data and write to my equal 
> topology.
> Any help would be appreciated.
>
> Chris
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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