No, they are the same.
The difference between GLS and OLS is only in the specified (assumed)
variance-covariance matrix of the residuals.
Cheers
Ted
P.S. "PGLS" can be viewed as costing 1 df if you estimate a branch length
transformation parameter.

On Fri, Jun 11, 2021, 9:54 PM Russell Engelman <neovenatori...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Dear R-Sig-Phylo Group,
>
> I had a question regarding the calculation of regression statistics using
> PGLS. When I obtain the degrees of freedom from a PGLS object using ape in
> R, I notice that it returns the same number of degrees of freedom as under
> OLS, and the AIC of a bivariate function is calculated under the assumption
> that k=2 (i.e., that the same number of degrees of freedom are used as in
> the OLS). Does anyone know why this is? I would have thought that a PGLS
> would have eaten up a greater number of degrees of freedom than OLS, if for
> no other reason than it constrains the motion of the system by adding
> phylogenetic covariation in as an additional variable, and thus would be
> expected to eat up at least one additional degree of freedom in the same
> way that adding additional categorical or quantitative variables would?
>
> Sincerely,
> Russell
>
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>
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