11 Nasty Trends That Will Test  America's Resilience 

Posted 01/03/2014


Investor's Business  Daily:

 
 



 

 
2014: _A Look Back And Ahead_ 
(http://news.investors.com/special-report/681636-2014-a-look-back-and-ahead-.aspx)
  
The resilience that has long been one of America's remarkable traits was on 
 display in 2013. Not only did businesses create 2 million jobs, but the  
struggling economy actually grew and profits and stock prices soared to  
near-record levels. 
Still, five years into the Obama presidency, the economy is grossly  
underperforming. Contrary to the dominant media narrative, it's not bad luck or 
 
the financial crisis to blame, but bad policies — from the $860 billion  
"stimulus" that didn't stimulate to the Dodd-Frank financial reform that killed 
 
lending. 
Last year was a challenging one for entrepreneurs and other productive  
Americans. No fewer than 13 new taxes were put into place. Big government now  
consumes one of every four dollars of our GDP and is getting bigger. 
Entering 2014, we face problems, including taxes and spending, that neither 
 the White House nor Congress is addressing. In the following charts, we 
look at  a few of the more alarming and intractable ones. 


  

Extremely Limited  Prosperity
The president talks endlessly about the need to reduce income inequality, 
and  claims it will be the focus of his remaining years in office.

As this  chart shows, since the U.S. recession bottomed in June 2009, stock 
prices have  been on a tear — fueled by a powerful rise in corporate 
profits. The bellwether  S&P 500 index has climbed more than 90%, as U.S. 
investors added more than  $5 trillion in stock market wealth.

But Obama's slow-growth economic  policies have taken a toll. Yes, 
corporate profits have increased, but companies  worried about what lies ahead 
under 
Obama are holding on to cash or buying back  stock rather than hiring 
workers. And the Fed's endless stimulus efforts have  managed to lift stock 
prices to new heights.

These gains have largely  bypassed the struggling middle class. In fact, 
median household income remains  well below where it was when the recovery 
started. 


  

A Wide Economic  Growth Gap
The Obama recovery is the most feeble since the Great Depression. GDP 
growth  is far below the average recovery since World War II, and even below 
the 
average  growth of the past three recoveries.

In dollar terms, if Obama's recovery  had been merely average, the economy 
would be $1.3 trillion — or 8% — bigger  today than it is.

Put another way, every American alive today — workers,  non-workers, 
children — is $4,100 less well off than he or she would have been  if growth 
had 
only been normal. Consider it a tax we all pay for voting poorly  in recent 
elections.

This is more than just a matter of numbers.  America's highest-in-the-world 
standard of living has been built on economic  growth. Without it, we'll 
all be worse off.

Unfortunately, the policies  put in place by tax-and-spend leftists in the 
administration and a  Democrat-dominated Congress have stalled the U.S. 
growth machine. 


  

A Massive Ongoing  Jobs Gap
The jobless rate is coming down and will likely continue to fall in 2014. 
But  the tepid recovery has left millions who would otherwise have jobs 
languishing  in the unemployment line.

By this time in past recoveries, the economy  had churned out at least a 
10% gain in net new jobs. This time, the hamstrung  economy has managed just 
over 4%.

Worse, the total number of payroll jobs  — 136.765 million as of November —
 remains 1.3 million below the level when the  economy first went into the 
tank in December 2007. By comparison, our population  has grown by 13 
million over the same stretch. Statistically, this is the worst  job slump 
since 
the Great Depression. 


  

Dependency  Growing, Not Jobs
Obama's policies have also created a wide disparity between 
self-sufficiency  and dependency. As this chart shows, food stamp and 
disability enrollment 
have  climbed at a much faster pace than jobs since June 2009.

Today, 47  million people are on food stamps, up from about 28 million when 
Obama was sworn  in. And disability rolls have swollen by 2 million.

This has not only  increased our federal budget deficit as welfare spending 
has risen  sharply.

It has also led to a startling surge in Americans' dependence on  
government handouts — a radical altering of the country's traditional culture 
of  
self-reliance and hard work. 


  

America's Global  Strength Wanes
For more than a decade, the IBD/TIPP Poll has asked Americans about the 
U.S.  position in the world. Our final poll of 2013 is in, and opinions have 
never  been lower.

Whether it's the bumbling over Egypt and Syria, the Benghazi  scandal, 
Iran's burgeoning nuclear program, Russia's and China's growing  challenges or 
the cavalier treatment by the Obama White House of old allies,  Americans 
feel our global standing has weakened.

This doesn't bode well  for future engagement in the world economy and 
trade, or for U.S. influence. 


  

Workers Leave  Labor Force
The administration has pointed proudly to the decline in unemployment from  
above 10% to a current level of 7%. What it doesn't say is how that was  
achieved.

It came about largely as a result of millions of workers  leaving the 
workforce. As the chart shows, labor force participation has dropped  steeply 
since the financial crisis — from 66% to 63%.

The difference may  not seem large, but it is. The number of people who 
tell the government they are  not in the labor force has jumped by 10 million 
since Obama took office, and  91.5 million Americans are not working at all.

If the labor force had  remained relatively stable over the past five 
years, the unemployment rate today  would be over 10%. 


  

America, The  Biggest Debtor Ever
This chart may look innocent, but it's anything but. It shows how our debt  
has surged. As recently as 2008, total U.S. public debt totaled just over 
60% of  GDP — not low, but certainly manageable.

Today, our total debt is right  at 100% — a level that many economists 
believe endangers future economic growth.  The bad news is, it could rise to 
150% or higher in coming decades. That's  national insolvency.

As Americans pay increasing amounts to service their  massive debt 
obligations, businesses will have less capital available to grow —  and will 
hire 
fewer workers. 


  

Real Jobless Rate?  Double Digits
As mentioned earlier, nominal unemployment has fallen from 10% to 7%. But  
that's not the only measure for joblessness.

The government's U6 rate —  which adds in those who are only marginally 
employed, or working part time but  want full-time work — pegs the unemployment 
rate at a hefty 13.2%.

That's  down from 17.1% when the recovery began in June 2009. But as the 
chart shows,  today's level is much higher than it's been in nearly two  
decades.

Coupled with more long-term unemployed than ever, this chart  paints a 
picture of labor force distress that will disappear only when normal  economic 
growth resumes. 


  

Regulation Is Huge  Hidden Tax
Politicians like to make laws; it's what they do. And when they make laws,  
the unelected bureaucracies go to work, filling in all the gaps with new  
regulations. They are, in a real sense, the real lawmakers.

This is not  without cost. Indeed, it's the most significant cost to 
consumers and businesses  in America.

According to the respected Competitive Enterprise Institute,  regulations 
are an annual tax on the U.S. economy equal to $1.5 trillion. As the  chart 
shows, that's more than all corporate and income taxes combined. And it's  
roughly equal to all corporate pretax profits. This is yet another huge tax 
you  pay, without knowing it. 


  

What America  Really Owes
We constantly hear that we have trillion-dollar deficits. And we do. We 
also  have $17 trillion in total debt, nearly a third bigger than when Barack 
Obama  entered office.

Yet that doesn't even scratch the surface of what we  really owe. 
Economists look at all the promises government has made, then at the  expected 
revenues to satisfy those promises, and find we come up way  short.

They call this the long-term fiscal gap. Depending on how it's  counted, 
over the next 75 years the U.S. must find $54 trillion to $200 trillion  to 
pay for all our promises. 


  

Long-Term Fiscal  Outlook Is Ugly
America's long-term fiscal outlook is grim. Based on the nonpartisan  
Congressional Budget Office's "alternative scenario" — the one it actually  
thinks is most likely — federal spending will continue to soar out of control,  
eventually gobbling up more than 35% of all economic output. Fast-growing  
entitlement spending is at the heart of the spending boom.

Yet, based on  long-term experience, federal revenues won't keep pace. The 
result: A massive  deficit of nearly 20% of GDP. At that level, all capital 
available for spending  or investment will go to finance the government's 
red ink. As the government  itself says, it's "unsustainable."

Members of both parties will have to  act soon — or risk national 
bankruptcy and fiscal  collapse.




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