At 11:17 AM 8/8/2014, jan johansen wrote:

I need to change a number of columns with the same name from REAL to DOUBLE.

I know that I have done this before.
If I remember correctly you unload the structure and data separately,
search for and modify the structure file for the new data types,
run the structure file, run the data file, and then check your work.

Does that sound about right?


Jan,

There are several techniques to accomplish such task at hand.

However ...

The eloquent method is to UNLOAD the STRUCTURE, carefully edit the file as
deemed necessary, and then re-build the whole database with updated column
definitions.

Here's how ...

-- A very simple example

CONNECT dbname
OUTPUT dbname_structure.str
UNLOAD STRUCTURE
OUTPUT SCREEN

OUTPUT dbname_data.dat
UNLOAD DATA
OUTPUT SCREEN

DISCONNECT

RENAME dbname.rx? dbname_backup.rx?

RBEDIT dbname_structure.str
-- use Find Text (Shift+F8) to search and update the column data type
-- save the file.

RUN dbname_structure.str

-- if everything was updated and corrected accordingly
-- that should re-build a new database with corrected schema
-- If any errors -- correct 'em accordingly and start over
-- Use TRACE dbname_structure.str to step through the whole process

RUN dbname_data.dat
-- that should re-load the data, forms, reports, labels, etc.

The alternative method is to use the RENAME COLUMN, ALTER TABLE ...
ALTER COLUMN routines. This will require a complete knowledge and list
of all tables, columns, Indexes (if any), associated COMPUTEd Columns
(if any), etc.

Hope that helps!

Very Best R:egards,

Razzak.

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