One thing to keep in mind is that the cranks you list use different spindle 
tapers; WI VBC and Velo Orange are JIS, while TA's 5-pin Pro V is ISO. This 
shouldn't be a deal breaker, but ISO BBs are a little trickier to find. 
It's also possible, per the late great Sheldon Brown, to swap a JIS spindle 
for an ISO, and vice versa <http://sheldonbrown.com/bbtaper.html>. You just 
have to do a little arithmetic to get the chainline right.

Mark's experience is with the WI crank. I'm guessing his Phil Wood BB is 
fairly new; Phil's recent 119mm BBs are JIS. My experience is with the TA, 
and its various French rivals (Stronglight 49, Nervar 631), all of which 
are ISO: I have 5-pin French cranks on four of my bikes, several cranksets 
in reserve, and a sizeable inventory of TA 6-arm chainrings. For a double 
chainset, TA recommends their own loose-ball ref:344 ISO spindle, at 
114.5mm. Using Sheldon's JIS-ISO conversion factor (ISO crank on JIS 
spindle length X = ISO crank on ISO spindle length X+4.5mm), the optimum 
JIS spindle for a double on an British/French/Swiss-thread frame would be 
110mm: the recommended 114.5 ISO minus 4.5mm.

A lot of this depends on frame specifics, of course. If you have a frame 
with wider-spaced dropouts, you'll probably need some extra spindle length 
to prevent the crankarms from chewing up the chainstays. This is 
particularly important with the French cranks, which are low-Q in large 
part because the crankarms are nearly parallel to the chainline. A more 
modern crankset will angle outward specifically to clear the stays. If you 
have access to a bike kitchen, I think it's worth rummaging around in the 
box of used BB spindles (every bike kitchen/shop has at least one of 
these). That way, you can swap spindles several times to fine-tune the 
length before choosing the exact BB on which to spend money. Even if you're 
going to use a sealed bearing BB, swapping loose-ball spindles around to 
assess the clearance/chainline helps to get the length correct before you 
sink your bucks into something.

By way of comparison: Like Mark, I too am using a 119mm Phil Wood BB - but 
it's an older '70s  Phil Wood #3 BB with a classic Campagnolo taper, which 
splits the difference between JIS and ISO. I'm using it with a 5-pin triple 
crankset (Nervar cranks, TA rings) on a 1971 Raleigh International. I have 
20mm clearance between the crankarm and the chainstay, and 4mm clearance 
between the inner face of the chainring bolt on the granny and the 
chainstay near the BB shell.

<https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-bQgkjSzSLeE/VkTw43Fox0I/AAAAAAAAAN0/niybkg9pkL8/s1600/TA%2BBB%2Bspindle.png>


Peter "French drivetrain survivalist" Adler
Berkeley, CA/USA

On Wednesday, November 11, 2015 at 3:11:04 PM UTC-8, mike gasparino wrote:
>
> Hi guys,
> building up a 2x10 atlantis and looking for recommendations for a double 
> crankset. I know with the bowed out chain stays the clearance is an issue. 
> I would love to use the following cranks (WI VBC, TA cyclotouriste, velo 
> orange, etc. Oh and if anyone has used any of them, what spindle length bb 
> did you use. Please help get me on the road!
>
> Michael
>

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