Hi Mac,

Yes, I considered using a pilot relay - it makes sense to run it on 120V
because relays are readily available. I had the exact same concern - more
to fail.

In this scenario, the inverter/battery room is remote from the house so
there is only one load I can switch easily with a contactor, and that's the
whole house load. Otherwise, I would definitely consider switching
non-critical loads in a low battery situation.

It just seems prudent enough to use the integrated Battery
Preservation Mode (BPM), even in this AC coupled system. I considered a
small DC array to charge the batteries in a heavily depleted situation, but
it's a 60kWh battery so I would need a pretty substantial "backup" array I
think. It does not seem like a reasonable solution. I would expect BPM to
do it's job and keep the batteries from reaching a state that they are not
recovered quite easily.

Jason



On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 2:37 PM Mac Lewis <maclew...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Jason,
>
> The only reason to load shed, without using the internal preservation mode
> is if you have certain loads you'd like to keep on longer than other loads
> that you shed.  The various preservation modes can be complex, especially
> if you are AC coupled, so you really have to think through your strategy.
>
> You can always use a pilot relay, with a coil rating that suits your
> needs, and then feed the 100A contactor with that.  Unfortunately, its just
> one more piece to fail...
>
> On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:13 PM Jason Szumlanski <
> ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:
>
>> I just learned from the manufacturer that the mercury displacement
>> relay's coil is rated for 43.2 to 52.80V. Obviously, the battery voltage
>> can exceed 52.8 pretty significantly. Does the Sunny Island regulate the
>> output voltage on this relay to 48V or is the actual battery voltage passed
>> through on this terminal?
>>
>> The more I read about this load shedding strategy, the more it seems
>> overly complicated. It's also another thing to fail. If the N.O. contactor
>> coil fails, the loads to the house are going to lose power. That's not good
>> for a remote installation. I guess you have to weigh battery protection
>> with how critical the loads are.
>>
>> I'm wondering why the internal Battery Preservation Mode isn't sufficient
>> enough. What's the purpose of load shedding if the BPM does effectively the
>> same thing. I can see perhaps shedding some parts of the load and that is a
>> nice feature, but to protect the batteries, why isn't BPM enough?
>>
>> Jason
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jan 19, 2021 at 8:48 PM Mac Lewis <maclew...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Jason,
>>>
>>> I have done this with mercury displacement relays:
>>>
>>> https://www.mdius.com/mercury-relays/two-pole-relays-contactors/two-pole-100-amp
>>> <https://mailtrack.io/trace/link/ff30c111d75d78887f17a5ed3e3b04bfe2cd428a?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdius.com%2Fmercury-relays%2Ftwo-pole-relays-contactors%2Ftwo-pole-100-amp&userId=1613865&signature=0abdef13355136e0>
>>>
>>> They do have a 100A 2P 48V coil relay.  They seem to work perfectly.
>>>
>>> Good luck
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 19, 2021 at 2:51 PM Jason Szumlanski <
>>> ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Does anyone know where I can get a load shedding contactor described in
>>>> SMA documentation for use with a multi-function relay in a Sunny Island?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Jason Szumlanski
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>>> --
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>>>
>>> Mac Lewis
>>>
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>
> Mac Lewis
>
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