Hi Richard;

Off list, what was your outcome from Simpliphi?  Did they make any deal with you?  What did you put in as replacements?

Thanks,

Ray Walters
Remote Solar

On 2/8/2024 7:35 AM, Richard Nicol via RE-wrenches wrote:
Hi Ray
We had a complete failure of 6 Simpliphi batteries with the same symptoms you found. Another installer had replaced the inverter with an XW and appeared to leave the charger programing on factory defaults along with temp compensation so when the generator was called for it would rise to absorption at 57.6V. I considered that programming may have reverted to defaults too as the other installer in this case was experienced and respected. We have seen Magnum inverters with an ARC revert to default programming and we've seen Magnum 48v programming suddenly revert to precisely 1/4 of its settings - so it shifted to 12v values on its own?? Sometimes I find it's hard to trust the complexity of firmware and software (especially after having dealt with garbage like the outback skybox!)

I too expected the bms to protect itself and shut down if the voltage was high enough to do damage. It seems ridiculous that it doesn't.

You mentioned the aux charger is stable at 58v  - if this charger was used in the past in additon to the XW it may be the culprit as 56v is typically the max for simpliphi - the integration guides started at 56v, then Simpliphi changed the recommendation to a lower voltage and longer duration, only to later revise charging recommendations back to 56v for a short duration.

Lithium manufacturers drive very precise charging recommendations, but then we find that the equipment we use in off grid (outback/magnum/schneider/midnite) doesn't control as tightly or precisely  as the battery manufacturer requires.

Among the challenges we found was absolutely no infrastructure  for disposal of the failed batteries..

Hope you find reasonable resolution -
Thanks
Rich


On Thu, Feb 8, 2024 at 8:46 AM Jay via RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

    Hi Ray

    I’m going more and more with same oem for systems with lithium.
    Specifically so I don’t have an issue with finger pointing between
    OEMS.

    But that sure sucks.

    Jay



    On Feb 7, 2024, at 10:17 PM, Ray Walters via RE-wrenches
    <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

    

    We just had a complete failure of a set of four Simpliphi 3.8 KWh
    batteries, 48 v.  It has completely changed my thoughts on Li+
    for off grid.  This set lasted 5 years, which is about equal to
    bottom of the barrel Golf Cart batteries.  The RMA/ Warranty
    process has not been smooth.  It took almost a week to even get
    shipping info from Simpliphi, and then another week to deal with
    Hazmat issues, and get Fed Ex to accept used Li+ batteries for
    shipment.  To their credit, tech support has been knowledgeable,
    responsive, and available by phone while on site.

     Overall, the system worked fine for 5 years, but then a month
    ago, after several days of cloudy weather, the system shut down
    due to low voltage. (so far, fairly typical off grid winter
    situation) When the customer started the generator and tried to
    revive the system, he noticed one of the batteries didn't seem to
    be taking a charge, so after consulting with Simpliphi, he
    charged each battery separately with a small aux charger.  I
    checked this charger and it was quite stable at a max of 58 v. 
    By the time I arrived, all 4 batteries would not accept even
    milliamps of charge current. The BMSs had all disconnected the
    batteries from the buss, but strangely there was residual voltage
    (51vdc) on the terminals.  It was not usable however, and crashed
    to 18 v upon connection to the inverter with no loads.

    Simpliphi is claiming all the BMS units were fried due to a high
    voltage event.  Its winter, there was no lightning, and we had
    both the Outback FM100 and the Schneider XW programmed according
    to the Simpliphi integration guides.   BTW, Simpliphi has no high
    voltage recording, they just don't like the look of how their
    electronics fried. Electronics failed = customer's fault.  I
    think it failed because of the voltage differential between the
    low battery voltage and normal charge voltage.  If  the BMS can't
    survive in a typical off grid environment, with proper
    programming on industry standard equipment, its not suitable for
    off grid applications.  Plenty of manus have decided to quit
    recommending their equipment for off grid; its a tough gig.

    How many times have we all heard the old '/Manu S blaming Manu
    X'/ snafu on this list?  Simpliphi is saying that the XW can have
    transient over voltage events.  Well, that should be mentioned in
    the integration guide, so we can make an informed decision, and
    not use that inverter with their batteries.

    So after paying about 5 times what a set of golf cart batteries
    would have cost, my client is looking at having to buy a complete
    new set.  That's approx. *$1.60/ kWh of use from the old set*. 
    Simpliphi is saying they'll give us a discount on refurbished
    units; that is still to be seen.  The customer has been running
    on an old generator for the past 3 weeks in sub zero weather at
    9000 ft.  Also, why would we want to reinstall more of these,
    without any assurance that this won't happen again in a couple of
    years?

    In 27 years in the off grid business, I have never dealt with
    such a complete and sudden battery failure, or with such a rough
    RMA process, or with such a poor warranty from a supposedly top
    tier manu.  I thought I was providing my customer with the best,
    but now good old flooded lead acid batteries are all I'm
    considering for up coming installs.  It's 2024, but lead acid are
    a known quantity, and with proper maintenance are quite robust
    and predictable.  Even when they fail, there are plenty of
    warning signs beforehand.  They also can handle below freezing
    weather, and I am just not a fan of the whole '/battery heating
    do it yourself off Ebay with pet heaters'/ BS either.

    *Li+ is just not ready for off grid.*  It seems to work fine for
    folks that don't rely on it, like GTB.

    At least if something like EG4 fails, its price point is not too
    far off of lead acid.   Simpliphi (now Briggs and Stratton) at
    almost $800/ kWh? We were counting on you, we sold these
    batteries to many clients under the guise that this was NOT a
    /'Fly by night/ made in China/' offering.  Based on cycle life,
    this should have lasted a lifetime.  I hate being wrong.  I can
    only pray that more of these high price tag batteries don't start
    failing on my watch.

    I've been holding this rant back for a while, trying to give
    Simpliphi a chance to make this right. However, this week I heard
    their "diagnosis", and then I saw Jay's timely post? I knew it
    was time.  <rant off>

    Sincerely,

    Ray Walters
    Remote Solar

    On 2/7/2024 9:19 AM, jay via RE-wrenches wrote:
    One of the things that I’m just now learning is about BMS
    failure/warranty/fix/replacement.

    Some can be field installed some need to go back to the OEM.

    I guess its something else we need to check on.

    Jay



    On Feb 7, 2024, at 9:06 AM, Bradley Bassett via RE-wrenches
    <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

    Read the warranty. Very limited uses to maintain coverage. Mfg
    by an Italian Co that is somewhat condescending toward
    customers. But of course East Penn is good to work with. My
    understanding is that they do work with the three phase Sol-Ark
    inverters.

    Brad

    On Wed, Feb 7, 2024 at 4:52 AM William Miller via RE-wrenches
    <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

        Pals:


        Anyone have any experience with this product, good or bad?


        https://www.mkbattery.com/products/energy-storage#deka


        We have had excellent results using their flooded and valve
        regulated lead-acid batteries.


        William


        Miller Solar

        17395 Oak Road, Atascadero, CA 93422

        805-438-5600

        www.millersolar.com <http://www.millersolar.com/>

        CA Lic. 773985



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