On Thu, 9 Jan 2003, [ISO-8859-1] Jérôme Bolliet wrote:
> We are using redhat 7.3 on Compaq DL360 2 processors with kernel
> 2.4.18-10smp without problem to make POP3 server, with Courier IMAP
> 1.6.2 and NetApp Filer F760 as NFS server.
>
> We have upgrade one server with latest kernel without changing
> parameter. And the load average are high.
>
> Top give us these information:
>
> 2.4.18-10:
>
>    4:51pm  up  2:49,  1 user,  load average: 1.02, 1.14, 1.08
> 113 processes: 109 sleeping, 4 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
> CPU0 states:  5.1% user,  4.3% system,  0.1% nice, 89.3% idle
> CPU1 states:  4.1% user,  6.4% system,  0.0% nice, 88.3% idle
> Mem:  2065192K av,  717504K used, 1347688K free,       0K shrd,   77308K
> buff
> Swap: 2097112K av,       0K used, 2097112K free                  502364K
> cached
>
> 2.4.18-19.7.x
>
>    4:51pm  up 2 days,  2:00,  1 user,  load average: 3.77, 3.07, 4.76
> 107 processes: 106 sleeping, 1 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
> CPU0 states:  5.4% user,  7.0% system,  0.0% nice, 86.4% idle
> CPU1 states:  5.3% user,  8.0% system,  0.0% nice, 86.0% idle
> Mem:  2064880K av, 2047500K used,   17380K free,       0K shrd,   87404K
> buff
> Swap: 2097112K av,       0K used, 2097112K free                 1782876K
> cached
>
> We can see that the load is 3 time higher and the memory is heavy used
> on the 19.7.x kernel.

You need to do a top and hit "M" to see which processes are using the most
memory. If they aren't necessary, disable their startup.

Also look at "vmstat 5 10" output and see if the "so" column reliably
stays above 0. If it does, your machine is swapping, and needs more
memory.

You can _never_ look at used memory/swap as a sign of performance trouble,
btw. Memory, and swap usage, no matter how much memory you have, should
approach ~98% usage and almost _never_ go back down. Only active swapping
indicates a memory shortage.

-- 
\ \/ / _       |~\  _ In God We Trust. All Others Pay Cash.
 >  < / \|\  /|+-< | |    "The world is a comedy to those that think,
/ /\ \\_/| \/ ||__)|_|     a tragedy to those who feel." - Horace Walpole



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