I recently spent almost three weeks attempting to get a HP 855c working
!
I have used RH 4.2, 5.0, 5.2,6.0 and Linux-Mandrake 6.0 with never a
problem
in setting up and configuring this same printer. Though I have always
ended
up using the 5xx series filters. Be that as it may, My most recent bout
with  
 both Rh 6.1 and L-M 6.1 have convinced me more care needs to be taken
in making this 
basic service a little more "bullet proof" from the start especially
considering the importance of a functioning printer "from the start". 

So after many queries and feedback from others around the world with
similiar problems
what finally seemed to have cured the erratic behavior of my paticular
printer
was the following:

In L-M conf.modules there is a default 'alias parport_lowlevel
parport_pc'
so I didn't need to add that.
That did not help my paticular problem however, it took adding at the
end of:
/etc/rc.d/rc.local

/sbin/modprobe parport
/sbin/modprobe parport_pc
/sbin/modprobe lp

Previously with and without the "upgrade" even doing an 'rm -f -r
/var/spool/lpd/lp'
and deleting the previous entry in 'printtool' I could not add a printer
as it would give me an error '/dev/lp0 not detected'

However upon rebooting then 'printtool' again 'add printer' it would
lock up, so;
quit 'printtool' open up 'printtool' and  'add printer' again without
rebooting 
and lo and behold; /dev/lp0 was detected and I could add my printer. 
However a couple hours later ;
it was gone again 'lpc' gave the same 'no daemon present'; 'lpd status'
would
show multiple lpd's running! killing them off would do no good,
'/dev/lp0 not detected' etc.

Someone even suggested compiling the process into the kernel instesad of
modules
but after 4 years of successful module use with printers I was not
convinced.

So to make a short story long reading some of the "Printer Problems"
here 
prompted this post. Maybe my solution can help someone else? Or at the
very least 
If anyone could give an understandable reason why these things occured
it would 
be nice to know.

I still am troubled by the fact that something as basic as printing in
these new releases
of Red Hat rpms are giving many people trouble.

Thanks People, your List continues to be most informative, 

William Bouterse
Juneau, Alaska


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