Thanks. I appreciate this. I appreciate barbs, too, but only if they're clever.
Susan

Paul Horwitz wrote:
Pace Paul and Susan, the question is whether such a discussion, which takes place over the body of the deceased, as it were, is likely to elicit any actual discussion of law and religion issues, even broadly construed, or whether it will devolve into a simple trading of barbs over whether Falwell himself was a good or bad man, or over the political views of the Moral Majority. I confess that I thought that Jim Henderson's original email, although well-intended, was unlikely to lead to such a discussion, and should best have been passed over in respectful silence by the rest of the list. Not much I have seen since on the list has led me to conclude otherwise.

Now, one could use the occasion to discuss matters of more moment to the list. I could think of several such questions. First, what was more relevant to the growth of the movement that Falwell spearheaded: the Court's rulings in cases such as Roe v. Wade, or its rulings in cases involving the application of antidiscrimination laws to private schools and universities? Was the broader moral component of the MM, including advocacy on issues like abortion, its wellspring, or was it simply part of a decision to focus on issues that best conduced to coalition-building among disparate religious and ideological groups?

Second, and I think related to the first question, is this: For a time in the 1970s, Falwell advocated that evangelical Christians retire from the political fray and concentrate on prayer and the formation of a more perfect religious community. That position has its roots as far back as Roger Williams' concern that the garden of religion would be corrupted by the wilderness of politics: not that separation (voluntary or legal) was necessary to protect politics from religion, but in order to protect religion from politics, in the sense that religious involvement in politics would corrupt the religious participants. It continues to find occasional echoes in calls for religious retirement from active involvement in politics from folks like David Kuo. Falwell obviously ultimately took a different route. But which was the right route? Were the MM and other such groups salutary for both religion and politics, or is there a genuine *spiritual* concern about the corrupting effects on religion of political involvement? And even so, is that longstanding concern one that has mandatory implications for the Establishment Clause, or is it merely a statement about the risks of voluntary participation in politics by religious individuals, and one that perforce is for religious individuals to decide for themselves without any threat of legal enforcement? Even if that's so, is it not cause for deep reflection by the religious individuals themselves, and does one run any risks in the religious/political community for saying so?

Third, one might more provocatively note the parallel between the death of Falwell and the contemporaneous death of Yolanda King, daughter of Martin Luther King, Jr., whose own involvement in politics was both profound and profoundly motivated by religious concerns. Aside from the possibility that many folks on this listserv might praise King's positions and condemn Falwell's positions, is it not the case that both deaths are reminders of the salutary, emancipating effect of two leaders who gave voice to, and helped others find a voice for, the view that religious individuals can be paradigm-shifters when they are fully entitled to participate in political discussion? And is it a meaningful or relevant distinction, or even true, that the civil rights movement succeeded more deeply than the MM, in part because it found ways to translate its concerns into secular as well as religious language? Whatever the answer to that question, is it fair to say that, however different their positions might have been, we can see deep linkages between Falwell's death and the death of a member of the King family?

Finally, although I'm not sure this is really a religionlaw discussion, one might note that Falwell was responsible for the rise of what might be a distinctly new and influential creature, although others might offer earlier examples: the genuinely and openly religious law school and, more to the point, the genuinely and openly religious lawyer, at least of the (speaking broadly) evangelical variety. One might fairly ask what deep conflicts face the person who wishes to be both a good lawyer and a good Christian, or Jew, or what have you: what conflicts there are between serving one's client, or one's political mission, and serving a higher duty; whether all the tools available to cunning lawyers, in both the judicial and the political process are appropriate tools for the religious lawyer; or whether the deeply religious lawyer is bound by obligations of integrity and ethics that necessarily hobble him or her as a lawyer. This, it seems to me, is the interesting question surrounding figures such as Monica Goodling, and I've written on my blog that while I have absolutely no problem with the mission of Regent Law School to place its graduates in positions of power, such schools, rather than boasting about the positions of influence its graduates have reached, ought to ask whether they are graduating enough whistle-blowers, enough individuals who were willing to sacrifice their influence for the higher good of demanding integrity in the performance of public office.

I think these are all useful questions, and am happy to offer them up to the list for discussion. But I doubt they will occur in a context in which we are simply asking: Falwell -- good or bad?

Paul Horwitz
Visiting Associate Professor
Notre Dame Law School


From: Susan Freiman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu>
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu>
Subject: Re: Falwell:  Not Necessarily The Person That You Think
Date: Thu, 17 May 2007 15:44:27 +0300

I would appreciate a continuation of the discussion. I lurk on this list because I enjoy learning about this area of law.

Susan

Paul Finkelman wrote:
much of Falwell's life was dedicated to undermining the establishment
clause, and indeed quite openly working for the establishment of his
faith as the official faith of America; it seems to me that any
discussion of his career is in the end a discussion about constitutional
law, unless Eugene, Will, and Sandy somehow think that on law, and
especially con law, is only about legal cases. If that is so then we
should just discuss Hustler.

I have always wondered why Falwell (or any of those in his church) were
reading Hustler in the first place.

Paul Finkelman
President William McKinley Distinguished Professor of Law
     and Public Policy
Albany Law School
80 New Scotland Avenue
Albany, New York   12208-3494

518-445-3386 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/16/07 10:28 PM >>>

On this one I tend to agree with Will (unless we want to get into a
discussion of Falwell v. Hustler, one of the shining lights of our
contemporary jurisprudence!).
 sandy

________________________________

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Will Linden
Sent: Wed 5/16/2007 8:57 PM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: Re: Falwell: Not Necessarily The Person That You Think



   OK, what are the LEGAL implications of Falwell's death? Or will the
list
just become all-argue-about-Fawell, all the time?


Will Linden  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ecben.net/
Magic Code: MAS/GD S++ W++ N+ PWM++ Ds/r+ A-> a++ C+ G- QO++ 666 Y
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