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----- Original Message ----- From: "Mathew Quaife" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com> Sent: Monday, July 26, 2004 10:17 PM Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Receiver Sensitivity Testing Through Duplexer > Could I get by using a seperate antenna to test for desense? Say leaving > the antenna for the receiver through the duplexer and hooking the > transmitter up to another antenna, would that work the same to test for > desense. I tried to make an iso-tee, did not heave real good luck with it, > but then as far as a machinest, I have to luck at that, hihi.... > > Mathew > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Eric Lemmon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: <Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com> > Sent: Monday, July 26, 2004 6:09 PM > Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Receiver Sensitivity Testing Through > Duplexer > > > > Mathew, > > > > There may be more than one problem to consider. It is wise to check for > > desense, but also be aware that some amateur-grade handhelds are > > notorious for excessive PL deviation. Alincos are the worst, in my > > opinion. My DJ-S11T had 1400 Hz of PL deviation out of the box, when > > 400-700 Hz is ideal. When a commercial-grade repeater (MICOR, GE, etc.) > > receives an input from a user with excessive PL deviation, the user's > > voice may over-deviate the carrier, causing the PL to be clipped. When > > this happens on a PL-required repeater, the repeater shuts down on voice > > peaks. Of course, this symptom is made much worse when the voice > > deviation is too high, as well. One way to check this is to use a > > commercial-grade handheld radio to check for the same symptoms. > > > > To check for desense, you can use an "iso-tee" to inject a low-level > > signal into the antenna feedline at the receiver frequency, while > > monitoring the receiver audio at 12 dB SINAD with the repeater > > disabled. Then enable the repeater so that the transmitter turns on. > > The SINAD reading should drop no more than 1 dB. Some service monitors > > will change modes when RF is detected, so you may want to use a separate > > antenna, instead of the iso-tee, to get the test signal into the > > receiver. > > > > If your repeater is at a site with other transmitters, you may need to > > add some bandpass-only (NOT pass/notch) cavities between the duplexer > > and the receiver input. As has been noted many times on this list, a > > pass/notch or "BpBr" duplexer has almost no bandpass selectivity, and a > > nearby transmitter many MHz away can easily cause desense in your > > receiver if not filtered out with a dedicated bandpass cavity. > > > > 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY > > > > w9mwq wrote: > > > > > > I need a little advice here. I want to test my repeater's sensitivity > through the duplexer, while the transmitter is keyed up, into my Cushman > Service Monitor. What is the best method of doing this? Do I need an > isolator of some sort, or will the service monitor handle both the incoming > power and the outgoing signal > > > generator? It's a Cushman 6030 by the way. The repeater is working > excellent for the most part. The problem that I am having is on weak > signals, the audio is being chopped out, almost like the PL deck is shutting > down. On the bench, the receiver is at about .25 microvolts sensitivity at > 12 dB Sinad. Audio out of the transmitter > > > is about 4 kHz wide, and clean at 100 watts. Any suggestions? > Handhelds are able to get in from about 4 miles away, mobiles have no > troubles at 30 miles away. The antenna is only up at 60' right now, fed > with 120' of 7/8" Andrews hardline. But it seems the handhelds are the ones > having the problems, and their signal is not really that bad. Help please. > > > > > > > > > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links > > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/