2 watts reflected into the isolator does not sound good. It should 
have better return loss than that unless it is tuned wrong.. I would double 
check tuning and try capping it with a dummy load on the output side ( 
where the tx duplexer port goes) and see if it is different. An isolator 
can exhibit non-linear operation if the loads are not all 50 ohm on all 
ports... It could be a duplexer tuning issue or a bad acable too for that 
matter....

         I would also check the power/swr going to the duplexer and see if 
the duplexer is an issue..

         A dual isolator should be 50db down on reflected with a dead short 
on the output, while looking at the power input port ( tx port) 100w - 50 
db is a lot less than 2w.. it should hardly wiggle a low power slug if tune 
correctly....( swr I am referrring to )

Doug
KB8GVQ

At 08:19 PM 10/02/2004, you wrote:
>I'm trying to install a repeater and have encountered a puzzlement.
>
>I re-tuned a Telewave dual-isolator down from 452.xxx to 443.55 MHz for 
>installation on a new GE M-II 100W UHF repeater.   At the site, I 
>connected the xmtr's coax cable to the the isolator's input (yes, it was 
>the  Input port).    I connected the isolator's output to the duplexer's 
>xmtr-side  port.  I used only RG-214 coax cable.  I put a 10-watt load 
>resistor. on the LOAD port nearest the transmitter and a 100W load on the 
>LOAD position next/nearest to the isolator's output.
>
>Then I inserted a BIRD wattmeter between the Xmtr output coax and the 
>isolator's INPUT port and keyed the transmitter, I read 110W fwd and 2W 
>rev.  OK!   But after 45 seconds of continuous transmission, the reflected 
>power had risen to 7.5 watts and was rising.   I unkeyed the xmtr.
>
>I am puzzled.  I expected the isolator to behave constantly:  X watts fwd; 
>and Y watts refl.  This variability I'm seeing makes me think that I have 
>a changing impedance inside the isolator .  The 100 watt load was 
>beginning to warm up in the 45 seconds duration of my test.  I swept the 
>duplexer with my IFR to see if the rcv/xmt ports were labeled 
>wrong.  Nothing unusual here .   I put the GE's transmitter direct to the 
>antenna through the wattmeter and got 110W fwd and 1.5 watts reflected
>
>What is going on with this isolator?   Should I be concerned?  and what do 
>I do about it?.
>
>I would like to have some suggestions






 
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