maropu commented on a change in pull request #27231: [SPARK-28478][SQL] Remove 
redundant null checks
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27231#discussion_r368782709
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/expressions.scala
 ##########
 @@ -483,6 +507,19 @@ object SimplifyConditionals extends Rule[LogicalPlan] 
with PredicateHelper {
         } else {
           e.copy(branches = branches.take(i).map(branch => (branch._1, 
elseValue)))
         }
+
+      case e @ CaseWhen(branches, elseValue) if branches.length == 1 =>
+        // remove redundant null checks for CaseWhen with one branch
+        branches(0)._1 match {
+          case IsNotNull(child) if isRedundantNullCheck(
+            elseValue.getOrElse(Literal.create(null, child.dataType)),
+            branches(0)._2, child) => branches(0)._2
+          case IsNull(child) if isRedundantNullCheck(
+            branches(0)._2,
+            elseValue.getOrElse(Literal.create(null, child.dataType)),
+            child) => elseValue.getOrElse(Literal.create(null, child.dataType))
+          case _ => e
+        }
 
 Review comment:
   How about this?
   ```
         // remove redundant null checks for CaseWhen with one branch
         case CaseWhen(Seq((IsNotNull(child), trueValue)), Some(falseValue))
           if isRedundantNullCheck(falseValue, trueValue, child) => trueValue
         case CaseWhen(Seq((IsNull(child), trueValue)), Some(falseValue))
           if isRedundantNullCheck(trueValue, falseValue, child) => falseValue
         case CaseWhen(Seq((IsNotNull(child), trueValue)), None)
           if isRedundantNullCheck(Literal.create(null, child.dataType), 
trueValue, child) => trueValue
         case e @ CaseWhen(Seq((IsNull(child), trueValue)), None) =>
           val nullValue = Literal.create(null, child.dataType)
           if (isRedundantNullCheck(trueValue, nullValue, child)) {
             nullValue
           } else {
             e
           }
   ```

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