cloud-fan commented on a change in pull request #30341:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/30341#discussion_r523962907



##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/SubExprEvaluationRuntime.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions
+
+import scala.collection.mutable
+
+import com.google.common.cache.{CacheBuilder, CacheLoader, LoadingCache}
+import com.google.common.util.concurrent.{ExecutionError, 
UncheckedExecutionException}
+
+import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.InternalRow
+import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.{CodegenContext, 
ExprCode}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.types.DataType
+
+/**
+ * This class helps subexpression elimination for interpreted evaluation
+ * such as `InterpretedUnsafeProjection`. It maintains an evaluation cache.
+ * This class wraps `ExpressionProxy` around given expressions. The 
`ExpressionProxy`
+ * intercepts expression evaluation and loads from the cache first.
+ */
+class SubExprEvaluationRuntime(cacheMaxEntries: Int) {
+
+  private[sql] val cache: LoadingCache[ExpressionProxy, ResultProxy] = 
CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
+    .maximumSize(cacheMaxEntries)
+    .build(
+      new CacheLoader[ExpressionProxy, ResultProxy]() {
+        override def load(expr: ExpressionProxy): ResultProxy = {
+          ResultProxy(expr.proxyEval(currentInput))
+        }
+      })
+
+  private var currentInput: InternalRow = null
+
+  def getEval(proxy: ExpressionProxy): Any = try {
+    cache.get(proxy).result
+  } catch {
+    // Cache.get() may wrap the original exception. See the following URL
+    // 
http://google.github.io/guava/releases/14.0/api/docs/com/google/common/cache/
+    //   Cache.html#get(K,%20java.util.concurrent.Callable)
+    case e @ (_: UncheckedExecutionException | _: ExecutionError) =>
+      throw e.getCause
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Sets given input row as current row for evaluating expressions. This 
cleans up the cache
+   * too as new input comes.
+   */
+  def setInput(input: InternalRow = null): Unit = {
+    currentInput = input
+    cache.invalidateAll()
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Recursively replaces expression with its proxy expression in `proxyMap`.
+   */
+  private def replaceWithProxy(
+      expr: Expression,
+      proxyMap: Map[Expression, ExpressionProxy]): Expression = {
+    proxyMap.getOrElse(expr, expr.mapChildren(replaceWithProxy(_, proxyMap)))
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Finds subexpressions and wraps them with `ExpressionProxy`.
+   */
+  def proxyExpressions(expressions: Seq[Expression]): Seq[Expression] = {
+    val equivalentExpressions: EquivalentExpressions = new 
EquivalentExpressions
+
+    expressions.foreach(equivalentExpressions.addExprTree(_))
+
+    val proxyMap = mutable.Map.empty[Expression, ExpressionProxy]
+
+    val commonExprs = 
equivalentExpressions.getAllEquivalentExprs.filter(_.size > 1)
+    commonExprs.foreach { e =>
+      val expr = e.head
+      val proxy = ExpressionProxy(expr, this)
+
+      proxyMap ++= e.map(_ -> proxy).toMap
+    }
+
+    // Only adding proxy if we find subexpressions.
+    if (proxyMap.nonEmpty) {
+      expressions.map(replaceWithProxy(_, proxyMap.toMap))
+    } else {
+      expressions
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A proxy for an catalyst `Expression`. Given a runtime object 
`SubExprEvaluationRuntime`,
+ * when this is asked to evaluate, it will load from the evaluation cache in 
the runtime first.
+ */
+case class ExpressionProxy(

Review comment:
       for https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/30341#discussion_r523299091
   
   We can define `ExpressionProxy` as `case class ExpressionProxy(child: 
Expression, id: Int, ...)` and override `equals`/`hashCode`.




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