Github user pwendell commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/4450#discussion_r29118645
  
    --- Diff: 
core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/PartitionedSerializedPairBuffer.scala
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.util.collection
    +
    +import java.io.InputStream
    +import java.nio.IntBuffer
    +import java.util.Comparator
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.SparkEnv
    +import org.apache.spark.serializer.{JavaSerializerInstance, 
SerializerInstance}
    +import org.apache.spark.storage.BlockObjectWriter
    +import org.apache.spark.util.collection.PartitionedSerializedPairBuffer._
    +
    +/**
    + * Append-only buffer of key-value pairs, each with a corresponding 
partition ID, that serializes
    + * its records upon insert and stores them as raw bytes.
    + *
    + * We use two data-structures to store the contents. The serialized 
records are stored in a
    + * ChainedBuffer that can expand gracefully as records are added. This 
buffer is accompanied by a
    + * metadata buffer that stores pointers into the data buffer as well as 
the partition ID of each
    + * record. Each entry in the metadata buffer takes up a fixed amount of 
space.
    + *
    + * Sorting the collection means swapping entries in the metadata buffer - 
the record buffer need not
    + * be modified at all. Storing the partition IDs in the metadata buffer 
means that comparisons can
    + * happen without following any pointers, which should minimize cache 
misses.
    + *
    + * Currently, only sorting by partition is supported.
    + *
    + * @param metaInitialRecords The initial number of entries in the metadata 
buffer.
    + * @param kvBlockSize The size of each byte buffer in the ChainedBuffer 
used to store the records.
    + * @param serializerInstance the serializer used for serializing inserted 
records.
    + */
    +private[spark] class PartitionedSerializedPairBuffer[K, V](
    +    metaInitialRecords: Int,
    +    kvBlockSize: Int,
    +    serializerInstance: SerializerInstance = 
SparkEnv.get.serializer.newInstance)
    +  extends WritablePartitionedPairCollection[K, V] {
    +
    +  if (serializerInstance.isInstanceOf[JavaSerializerInstance]) {
    +    throw new IllegalArgumentException("PartitionedSerializedPairBuffer 
does not support" +
    +      " Java-serialized objects.")
    +  }
    +
    +  private var metaBuffer = IntBuffer.allocate(metaInitialRecords * NMETA)
    +
    +  private val kvBuffer: ChainedBuffer = new ChainedBuffer(kvBlockSize)
    +  private val kvOutputStream = new ChainedBufferOutputStream(kvBuffer)
    +  private val kvSerializationStream = 
serializerInstance.serializeStream(kvOutputStream)
    +
    +  def insert(partition: Int, key: K, value: V): Unit = {
    +    if (metaBuffer.position == metaBuffer.capacity) {
    +      growMetaBuffer()
    +    }
    +
    +    val keyStart = kvBuffer.size
    +    if (keyStart < 0) {
    +      throw new Exception(s"Can't grow buffer beyond ${1 << 31} bytes")
    +    }
    +    kvSerializationStream.writeObject[Any](key)
    +    kvSerializationStream.flush()
    +    val valueStart = kvBuffer.size
    +    kvSerializationStream.writeObject[Any](value)
    +    kvSerializationStream.flush()
    +    val valueEnd = kvBuffer.size
    +
    +    metaBuffer.put(keyStart)
    +    metaBuffer.put(valueStart)
    +    metaBuffer.put(valueEnd)
    +    metaBuffer.put(partition)
    +  }
    +
    +  /** Double the size of the array because we've reached capacity */
    +  private def growMetaBuffer(): Unit = {
    +    if (metaBuffer.capacity * 4 >= (1 << 30)) {
    +      // Doubling the capacity would create an array bigger than 
Int.MaxValue, so don't
    +      throw new Exception(
    +        s"Can't grow buffer beyond ${(1 << 30) / (NMETA * 4)} elements")
    +    }
    +    val newMetaBuffer = IntBuffer.allocate(metaBuffer.capacity * 2)
    +    newMetaBuffer.put(metaBuffer.array)
    +    metaBuffer = newMetaBuffer
    +  }
    +
    +  /** Iterate through the data in a given order. For this class this is 
not really destructive. */
    +  override def partitionedDestructiveSortedIterator(keyComparator: 
Comparator[K])
    +    : Iterator[((Int, K), V)] = {
    +    sort(keyComparator)
    +    val is = orderedInputStream
    +    val deserStream = serializerInstance.deserializeStream(is)
    +    new Iterator[((Int, K), V)] {
    +      var metaBufferPos = 0
    +      def hasNext: Boolean = metaBufferPos < metaBuffer.position
    +      def next(): ((Int, K), V) = {
    +        val key = deserStream.readObject[Any]().asInstanceOf[K]
    +        val value = deserStream.readObject[Any]().asInstanceOf[V]
    +        val partition = metaBuffer.get(metaBufferPos + PARTITION)
    +        metaBufferPos += NMETA
    +        ((partition, key), value)
    +      }
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  override def estimateSize: Long = metaBuffer.capacity * 4 + 
kvBuffer.capacity
    --- End diff --
    
    Should this use NMETA (or RECORD_SIZE if you change it)?


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