Github user rxin commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/5725#discussion_r29269271
  
    --- Diff: 
unsafe/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/unsafe/memory/MemoryManager.java ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.unsafe.memory;
    +
    +import java.util.BitSet;
    +
    +/**
    + * Manages the lifecycle of data pages exchanged between operators.
    + * <p>
    + * Most of the complexity in this class deals with encoding of off-heap 
addresses into 64-bit longs.
    + * In off-heap mode, memory can be directly addressed with 64-bit longs. 
In on-heap mode, memory is
    + * addressed by the combination of a base Object reference and a 64-bit 
offset within that object.
    + * This is a problem when we want to store pointers to data structures 
inside of other structures,
    + * such as record pointers inside hashmaps or sorting buffers. Even if we 
decided to use 128 bits
    + * to address memory, we can't just store the address of the base object 
since it's not guaranteed
    + * to remain stable as the heap gets reorganized due to GC.
    + * <p>
    + * Instead, we use the following approach to encode record pointers in 
64-bit longs: for off-heap
    + * mode, just store the raw address, and for on-heap mode use the upper 13 
bits of the address to
    + * store a "page number" and the lower 51 bits to store an offset within 
this page. These page
    + * numbers are used to index into a "page table" array inside of the 
MemoryManager in order to
    + * retrieve the base object.
    + */
    +public final class MemoryManager {
    +
    +  /**
    +   * The number of entries in the page table.
    +   */
    +  private static final int PAGE_TABLE_SIZE = (int) 1L << 13;
    +
    +  /** Bit mask for the lower 51 bits of a long. */
    +  private static final long MASK_LONG_LOWER_51_BITS = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFL;
    +
    +  /** Bit mask for the upper 13 bits of a long */
    +  private static final long MASK_LONG_UPPER_13_BITS = 
~MASK_LONG_LOWER_51_BITS;
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Similar to an operating system's page table, this array maps page 
numbers into base object
    +   * pointers, allowing us to translate between the hashtable's internal 
64-bit address
    +   * representation and the baseObject+offset representation which we use 
to support both in- and
    +   * off-heap addresses. When using an off-heap allocator, every entry in 
this map will be `null`.
    +   * When using an in-heap allocator, the entries in this map will point 
to pages' base objects.
    +   * Entries are added to this map as new data pages are allocated.
    +   */
    +  private final MemoryBlock[] pageTable = new MemoryBlock[PAGE_TABLE_SIZE];
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Bitmap for tracking free pages.
    +   */
    +  private final BitSet allocatedPages = new BitSet(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE);
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Allocator, exposed for enabling untracked allocations of temporary 
data structures.
    +   */
    +  public final MemoryAllocator allocator;
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Tracks whether we're in-heap or off-heap. For off-heap, we 
short-circuit most of these methods
    +   * without doing any masking or lookups. Since this branching should be 
well-predicted by the JIT,
    +   * this extra layer of indirection / abstraction hopefully shouldn't be 
too expensive.
    +   */
    +  private final boolean inHeap;
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Construct a new MemoryManager.
    +   */
    +  public MemoryManager(MemoryAllocator allocator) {
    +    this.inHeap = allocator instanceof HeapMemoryAllocator;
    +    this.allocator = allocator;
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Allocate a block of memory that will be tracked in the 
MemoryManager's page table; this is
    +   * intended for allocating large blocks of memory that will be shared 
between operators.
    +   */
    +  public MemoryBlock allocatePage(long size) {
    --- End diff --
    
    We can use the lower level logging library directly, like what the network 
module does.



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