Ngone51 commented on a change in pull request #32287:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/32287#discussion_r623530116



##########
File path: 
core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/ShuffleBlockFetcherIterator.scala
##########
@@ -261,14 +283,54 @@ final class ShuffleBlockFetcherIterator(
             results.put(new SuccessFetchResult(BlockId(blockId), 
infoMap(blockId)._2,
               address, infoMap(blockId)._1, buf, remainingBlocks.isEmpty))
             logDebug("remainingBlocks: " + remainingBlocks)
+            enqueueDeferredFetchRequestIfNecessary()
           }
         }
         logTrace(s"Got remote block $blockId after 
${Utils.getUsedTimeNs(startTimeNs)}")
       }
 
       override def onBlockFetchFailure(blockId: String, e: Throwable): Unit = {
         logError(s"Failed to get block(s) from 
${req.address.host}:${req.address.port}", e)
-        results.put(new FailureFetchResult(BlockId(blockId), 
infoMap(blockId)._2, address, e))
+        val (size, mapIndex) = infoMap(blockId)
+        e match {
+          // SPARK-27991: Catch the Netty OOM and set the flag 
`isNettyOOMOnShuffle` (shared among
+          // tasks) to true as early as possible. Unless there's no in-flight 
requests, the pending
+          // fetch requests won't be raised afterwards until the flag is set 
to false on:
+          // 1) the Netty free memory >= average remote block size - we'll 
check this whenever
+          //    there's a fetch request succeeds.
+          // 2) the number of in-flight requests becomes 0 - we'll check this 
in `fetchUpToMaxBytes`
+          //    whenever it's invoked.
+          // Although Netty memory is shared across multiple modules, e.g., 
shuffle, rpc, the flag
+          // only takes effect for the shuffle due to the implementation 
simplicity concern.
+          // And we'll buffer the consecutive block failures caused by the OOM 
error until there's
+          // no remaining blocks in the current request. Then, we'll package 
these blocks into
+          // a same fetch request for the retry later. In this way, instead of 
creating the fetch
+          // request per block, it would help reduce the concurrent 
connections and data loads
+          // pressure at remote server.
+          // Note that catching OOM and do something based on it is only a 
workaround for
+          // handling the Netty OOM issue, which is not the best way towards 
memory management.
+          // We can get rid of it when we find a way to manage Netty's memory 
precisely.
+
+          // Ensure the Netty memory is at least enough for serving only one 
block to avoid
+          // the endless retry. And since the Netty memory is shared among 
multiple modules,
+          // we use the factor "1.5" for the overhead concern.
+          case _: OutOfDirectMemoryError if 
PlatformDependent.maxDirectMemory() > ( 1.5 * size) =>

Review comment:
       > What if we simply remove this check? Will we hang?
   
   Theoretically, it will hang when the netty max memory is not even enough to 
serve a single block.




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