Github user scwf commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/6104#discussion_r30566922
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/WindowFunctionDefinition.scala ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.sql
    +
    +import scala.language.implicitConversions
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.annotation.Experimental
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._
    +
    +/**
    + * :: Experimental ::
    + * A set of methods for window function definition for aggregate 
expressions.
    + * For example:
    + * {{{
    + *   // predefine a window
    + *   val w = partitionBy("name").orderBy("id")
    + *
    + *   df.select(
    + *     first("value")
    + *       over(w).as("first_value"),
    + *     last("value")
    + *       over(w).as("last_value"),
    + *     avg("value")
    + *       over(
    + *       partitionBy("k1")
    + *       .orderBy("k2", "k3")
    + *       .rows
    + *       .following(1)).as("avg_value"),
    + *     max("value")
    + *       .over(
    + *       partitionBy("k2")
    + *       .orderBy("k3")
    + *       .range
    + *       .between
    + *       .preceding(4)
    + *       .and
    + *       .following(3)).as("max_value"))
    + *
    + * }}}
    + *
    + */
    +@Experimental
    +class WindowFunctionDefinition {
    +  private var column: Column = _
    +  private var partitionSpec: Seq[Expression] = Nil
    +  private var orderSpec: Seq[SortOrder] = Nil
    +  private var frame: WindowFrame = UnspecifiedFrame
    +
    +  // Hint of when call the methods `.preceding(n)` `.currentRow()` 
`.following()`
    +  // if bindLower == true, then we will set the lower bound, otherwise, we 
should
    +  // set the upper bound for the Row/Range Frame.
    +  private var bindLower: Boolean = true
    +
    +  private def this(
    +      column: Column = null,
    +      partitionSpec: Seq[Expression] = Nil,
    +      orderSpec: Seq[SortOrder] = Nil,
    +      frame: WindowFrame = UnspecifiedFrame,
    +      bindLower: Boolean = true) {
    +    this()
    +    this.column = column
    +    this.partitionSpec = partitionSpec
    +    this.orderSpec = orderSpec
    +    this.frame     = frame
    +    this.bindLower = bindLower
    +  }
    +
    +  private[sql] def newColumn(c: Column): WindowFunctionDefinition = {
    +    new WindowFunctionDefinition(c, partitionSpec, orderSpec, frame, 
bindLower)
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Returns a new [[WindowFunctionDefinition]] partitioned by the 
specified column.
    +   * {{{
    +   *   // The following 2 are equivalent
    +   *   df.over(partitionBy("k1", "k2", ...))
    +   *   df.over(partitionBy($"K1", $"k2", ...))
    +   * }}}
    +   * @group window_funcs
    +   */
    +  @scala.annotation.varargs
    +  def partitionBy(colName: String, colNames: String*): 
WindowFunctionDefinition = {
    +    partitionBy((colName +: colNames).map(Column(_)): _*)
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Returns a new [[WindowFunctionDefinition]] partitioned by the 
specified column. For example:
    +   * {{{
    +   *   df.over(partitionBy($"col1", $"col2"))
    +   * }}}
    +   * @group window_funcs
    +   */
    +  @scala.annotation.varargs
    +  def partitionBy(cols: Column*): WindowFunctionDefinition = {
    +    new WindowFunctionDefinition(column, cols.map(_.expr), orderSpec, 
frame)
    --- End diff --
    
    how about update the `partitionSpec ` and return `this`?  we do not need to 
create new instance here


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