dbatomic opened a new pull request, #44110:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/44110

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   Link to [JIRA](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-46173).
   
   
   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   This PR is a response to a user complaint that stated that date to string 
casts are too slow if input string has many whitespace/isocontrol character as 
it's prefix or sufix.
   
   Current behaviour is that in StringToDate function we first call trimAll 
function to remove any whitespace/isocontrol chars. TrimAll creates new string 
and then we work against that string. This is not really needed since 
StringToDate can just simply skip these characters and do all the processing in 
single loop without extra allocations. Proposed fix is exactly that.
   
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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   These changes should drastically improve edge case where input string in 
cast to date has many whitespace as prefix/sufix.
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   Note that it means *any* user-facing change including all aspects such as 
the documentation fix.
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   No
   
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   Extending existing tests to cover both prefix and suffix cases with 
whitespaces/control chars.
   
   The change also includes a small unit benchmark for this particular case. 
Looking for feedback if we want to keep the benchmark, given that this is a 
rather esoteric edge case.
   
   The benchmark measures time needed to do 10k calls of stringToDate function 
against a input strings that are in format <65k whitespace><correct_date><65 
whitespace> and <correct_date><65k whitespace>. Here are the results:
   
   | input example | prior to change | after the change |
   | -------------- | ------------------ | ------------- |
   | 65k whitespace prefix + 65k suffix | 3250ms | 484ms |
   | 65k whitespace suffix | 1572ms | <1ms |
   
   
   
   ### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
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   No
   


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