yaooqinn opened a new pull request, #45925:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/45925

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   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   In this PR, I proposed to add support for reading well-defined ANSI interval 
types from Oracle databases.
   
   - NTERVAL YEAR [(year_precision)] TO MONTH
     - Stores a period of time in years and months, where year_precision is the 
number of digits in the YEAR datetime field. Accepted values are 0 to 9. The 
default is 2. The size is fixed at 5 bytes.
   - INTERVAL DAY [(day_precision)] TO SECOND [(fractional_seconds_precision)]
     - Stores a period of time in days, hours, minutes, and seconds, where
       - day_precision is the maximum number of digits in the DAY datetime 
field. Accepted values are 0 to 9. The default is 2.
       - fractional_seconds_precision is the number of digits in the fractional 
part of the SECOND field. Accepted values are 0 to 9. The default is 6. The 
size is fixed at 11 bytes.
   
   Both of them are mapped to the defaults of AnsiIntervalTypes.
   
   We also add two developer APIs that convert interval strings to underlying 
representations of YearMonthIntervalType and DaytimeIntervalType. The default 
implementations assume that the inputs are compatible with the ANSI style, 
incompatible values will fail to be parsed. However, it shall fail much earlier 
at the data type mapping step because of undefined mapping rules
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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   Improve the Oracle accessibility, as tt's safe to read Oracle external 
intervals 
   
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   Yes, reading Oracle intervals are available now
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   -->new tests
   
   
   ### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
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   -->no
   


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