ericm-db commented on code in PR #45991:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/45991#discussion_r1571071937


##########
sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/streaming/MapStateImplWithTTL.scala:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming
+
+import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging
+import org.apache.spark.sql.Encoder
+import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.encoders.ExpressionEncoder
+import 
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.TransformWithStateKeyValueRowSchema.{COMPOSITE_KEY_ROW_SCHEMA,
 VALUE_ROW_SCHEMA_WITH_TTL}
+import 
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.state.{PrefixKeyScanStateEncoderSpec, 
StateStore, StateStoreErrors}
+import org.apache.spark.sql.streaming.{MapState, TTLConfig}
+import org.apache.spark.util.NextIterator
+
+/**
+ * Class that provides a concrete implementation for map state associated with 
state
+ * variables (with ttl expiration support) used in the streaming 
transformWithState operator.
+ * @param store - reference to the StateStore instance to be used for storing 
state
+ * @param stateName  - name of the state variable
+ * @param keyExprEnc - Spark SQL encoder for key
+ * @param userKeyEnc  - Spark SQL encoder for the map key
+ * @param valEncoder - SQL encoder for state variable
+ * @param ttlConfig  - the ttl configuration (time to live duration etc.)
+ * @tparam K - type of key for map state variable
+ * @tparam V - type of value for map state variable
+ * @return - instance of MapState of type [K,V] that can be used to store 
state persistently
+ */
+class MapStateImplWithTTL[K, V](
+    store: StateStore,
+    stateName: String,
+    keyExprEnc: ExpressionEncoder[Any],
+    userKeyEnc: Encoder[K],
+    valEncoder: Encoder[V],
+    ttlConfig: TTLConfig,
+    batchTimestampMs: Long) extends CompositeKeyTTLStateImpl(stateName, store, 
batchTimestampMs)
+  with MapState[K, V] with Logging {
+
+  private val keySerializer = keyExprEnc.createSerializer()
+  private val stateTypesEncoder = new CompositeKeyStateEncoder(
+    keySerializer, userKeyEnc, valEncoder, COMPOSITE_KEY_ROW_SCHEMA, 
stateName, hasTtl = true)
+
+  private val ttlExpirationMs =
+    StateTTL.calculateExpirationTimeForDuration(ttlConfig.ttlDuration, 
batchTimestampMs)
+
+  initialize()
+
+  private def initialize(): Unit = {
+    store.createColFamilyIfAbsent(stateName, COMPOSITE_KEY_ROW_SCHEMA, 
VALUE_ROW_SCHEMA_WITH_TTL,
+      PrefixKeyScanStateEncoderSpec(COMPOSITE_KEY_ROW_SCHEMA, 1))
+  }
+
+  /** Whether state exists or not. */
+  override def exists(): Boolean = {
+    iterator().nonEmpty
+  }
+
+  /** Get the state value if it exists */
+  override def getValue(key: K): V = {
+    StateStoreErrors.requireNonNullStateValue(key, stateName)
+    val encodedCompositeKey = stateTypesEncoder.encodeCompositeKey(key)
+    val retRow = store.get(encodedCompositeKey, stateName)
+
+    if (retRow != null) {
+      val resState = stateTypesEncoder.decodeValue(retRow)
+
+      if (!stateTypesEncoder.isExpired(retRow, batchTimestampMs)) {
+        resState
+      } else {
+        null.asInstanceOf[V]
+      }
+    } else {
+      null.asInstanceOf[V]
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Check if the user key is contained in the map */
+  override def containsKey(key: K): Boolean = {
+    StateStoreErrors.requireNonNullStateValue(key, stateName)
+    getValue(key) != null
+  }
+
+  /** Update value for given user key */
+  override def updateValue(key: K, value: V): Unit = {
+    StateStoreErrors.requireNonNullStateValue(key, stateName)
+    StateStoreErrors.requireNonNullStateValue(value, stateName)
+    val encodedValue = stateTypesEncoder.encodeValue(value, ttlExpirationMs)
+    val encodedCompositeKey = stateTypesEncoder.encodeCompositeKey(key)
+    store.put(encodedCompositeKey, encodedValue, stateName)
+    val serializedGroupingKey = stateTypesEncoder.serializeGroupingKey()
+    val serializedUserKey = stateTypesEncoder.serializeUserKey(key)
+    upsertTTLForStateKey(ttlExpirationMs, serializedGroupingKey, 
serializedUserKey)
+  }
+
+  /** Get the map associated with grouping key */
+  override def iterator(): Iterator[(K, V)] = {
+    val encodedGroupingKey = stateTypesEncoder.encodeGroupingKey()
+    val unsafeRowPairIterator = store.prefixScan(encodedGroupingKey, stateName)
+    new NextIterator[(K, V)] {
+      override protected def getNext(): (K, V) = {
+        val iter = unsafeRowPairIterator.dropWhile { rowPair =>

Review Comment:
   Well we are only creating the underlying unsafeRowPairIterator once, when 
the user calls `iterator`. Using `dropWhile` in each getNext call is 
essentially what we would be doing anyways - looping until we find a 
non-expired key-value pair.



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