pan3793 opened a new pull request, #52110:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/52110

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   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   This PR proposes introducing a JDBC Driver for Spark Connect Server.
   
   Note: The JDBC standard defines hundreds of APIs, most JDBC drivers only 
implement a subset of those. This PR is a PoC work that only implements a few 
sets of JDBC API, but allows integrating with BeeLine to use as a SQL CLI.
   
   This PoC PR only handles `NULL`, `BOOLEAN`, `BYTE`, `SHORT`, `INT`, 
`BIGINT`, `FLOAT`, `DOUBLE`, `STRING` in `ResultSet`.
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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     1. If you propose a new API, clarify the use case for a new API.
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   This enables more pure SQL use cases for Spark Connect Server.
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   Note that it means *any* user-facing change including all aspects such as 
new features, bug fixes, or other behavior changes. Documentation-only updates 
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   Yes, a new feature.
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   #### 1. Add some basic UTs.
   
   #### 2. Manual test with BeeLine
   
   Start a Connect Server first.
   ```
   $ sbin/start-connect-server.sh
   ```
   
   Package with Hive and STS (required by BeeLine)
   ```
   $ build/sbt -Phive,hive-thriftserver package
   ```
   
   Run BeeLine in interactive mode.
   ```
   $ SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES=true bin/beeline -u jdbc:sc://localhost:15002
   NOTE: SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES is set, placing locally compiled Spark classes 
ahead of assembly.
   WARNING: Using incubator modules: jdk.incubator.vector
   Connecting to jdbc:sc://localhost:15002
   Connected to: Apache Spark Connect Server (version 4.0.0)
   Driver: Apache Spark Connect JDBC Driver (version 4.1.0-SNAPSHOT)
   Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ
   Beeline version 2.3.10 by Apache Hive
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002> select 'Hello, Spark Connect', version();
   Using Spark's default log4j profile: 
org/apache/spark/log4j2-defaults.properties
   25/08/25 12:04:09 WARN Utils: Your hostname, H27212-MAC-01.local, resolves 
to a loopback address: 127.0.0.1; using 10.242.159.140 instead (on interface 
en0)
   25/08/25 12:04:09 WARN Utils: Set SPARK_LOCAL_IP if you need to bind to 
another address
   +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
   | Hello, Spark Connect  |                    version()                    |
   +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
   | Hello, Spark Connect  | 4.0.0 fa33ea000a0bda9e5a3fa1af98e8e85b8cc5e4d4  |
   +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
   1 row selected (1.759 seconds)
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002>
   ```
   
   Run BeeLine to execute a SQL file
   
   ```
   $ cat > /tmp/select.sql <<EOF
   select 'Hello, Spark Connect';
   select version();
   EOF
   $ SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES=true bin/beeline -u jdbc:sc://localhost:15002 -f 
/tmp/select.sql
   NOTE: SPARK_PREPEND_CLASSES is set, placing locally compiled Spark classes 
ahead of assembly.
   WARNING: Using incubator modules: jdk.incubator.vector
   Connecting to jdbc:sc://localhost:15002
   Connected to: Apache Spark Connect Server (version 4.0.0)
   Driver: Apache Spark Connect JDBC Driver (version 4.1.0-SNAPSHOT)
   Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002> select 'Hello, Spark Connect';
   Using Spark's default log4j profile: 
org/apache/spark/log4j2-defaults.properties
   25/08/25 12:04:52 WARN Utils: Your hostname, H27212-MAC-01.local, resolves 
to a loopback address: 127.0.0.1; using 10.242.159.140 instead (on interface 
en0)
   25/08/25 12:04:52 WARN Utils: Set SPARK_LOCAL_IP if you need to bind to 
another address
   +-----------------------+
   | Hello, Spark Connect  |
   +-----------------------+
   | Hello, Spark Connect  |
   +-----------------------+
   1 row selected (0.462 seconds)
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002> select version();
   +-------------------------------------------------+
   |                    version()                    |
   +-------------------------------------------------+
   | 4.0.0 fa33ea000a0bda9e5a3fa1af98e8e85b8cc5e4d4  |
   +-------------------------------------------------+
   1 row selected (0.046 seconds)
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002>
   0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002> Closing: 0: jdbc:sc://localhost:15002
   $
   ```
   
   ### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
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   No.


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