Github user harishreedharan commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/807#discussion_r13838567
  
    --- Diff: 
external/flume-sink/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/flume/sink/SparkSink.scala 
---
    @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +package org.apache.spark.flume.sink
    +
    +import java.net.InetSocketAddress
    +import java.nio.ByteBuffer
    +import java.util
    +import java.util.concurrent._
    +import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong
    +
    +import scala.util.control.Breaks
    +
    +import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder
    +import org.apache.avro.ipc.NettyServer
    +import org.apache.avro.ipc.specific.SpecificResponder
    +import org.apache.commons.lang.RandomStringUtils
    +import org.apache.flume.Sink.Status
    +import org.apache.flume.conf.{ConfigurationException, Configurable}
    +import org.apache.flume.sink.AbstractSink
    +import org.apache.flume.{Channel, Transaction, FlumeException, Context}
    +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.flume.{SparkSinkEvent, EventBatch, 
SparkFlumeProtocol}
    +
    +/**
    + * A sink that uses Avro RPC to run a server that can be polled by Spark's
    + * FlumePollingInputDStream. This sink has the following configuration 
parameters:
    + *
    + * hostname - The hostname to bind to. Default: 0.0.0.0
    + * port - The port to bind to. (No default - mandatory)
    + * timeout - Time in seconds after which a transaction is rolled back,
    + * if an ACK is not received from Spark within that time
    + * threads - Number of threads to use to receive requests from Spark 
(Default: 10)
    + *
    + */
    +// Flume forces transactions to be thread-local. So each transaction 
*must* be committed, or
    +// rolled back from the thread it was originally created in. So each 
getEvents call from Spark
    +// creates a TransactionProcessor which runs in a new thread, in which the 
transaction is created
    +// and events are pulled off the channel. Once the events are sent to 
spark,
    +// that thread is blocked and the TransactionProcessor is saved in a map,
    +// until an ACK or NACK comes back or the transaction times out (after the 
specified timeout).
    +// When the response comes, the TransactionProcessor is retrieved and then 
unblocked,
    +// at which point the transaction is committed or rolled back.
    +class SparkSink extends AbstractSink with Configurable {
    +
    +  // Size of the pool to use for holding transaction processors.
    +  private var poolSize: Integer = SparkSinkConfig.DEFAULT_THREADS
    +
    +  // Timeout for each transaction. If spark does not respond in this much 
time,
    +  // rollback the transaction
    +  private var transactionTimeout = 
SparkSinkConfig.DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT
    +
    +  // Address info to bind on
    +  private var hostname: String = SparkSinkConfig.DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
    +  private var port: Int = 0
    +
    +  // Handle to the server
    +  private var serverOpt: Option[NettyServer] = None
    +
    +  // The handler that handles the callback from Avro
    +  private var handler: Option[SparkAvroCallbackHandler] = None
    +
    +  // Latch that blocks off the Flume framework from wasting 1 thread.
    +  private val blockingLatch = new CountDownLatch(1)
    +
    +  override def start() {
    +    handler = Option(new SparkAvroCallbackHandler(poolSize, getChannel, 
transactionTimeout))
    +    val responder = new SpecificResponder(classOf[SparkFlumeProtocol], 
handler.get)
    +    // Using the constructor that takes specific thread-pools requires 
bringing in netty
    +    // dependencies which are being excluded in the build. In practice,
    +    // Netty dependencies are already available on the JVM as Flume would 
have pulled them in.
    +    serverOpt = Option(new NettyServer(responder, new 
InetSocketAddress(hostname, port)))
    +    serverOpt.map(server => {
    +      server.start()
    +    })
    +    super.start()
    +  }
    +
    +  override def stop() {
    +    handler.map(callbackHandler => {
    +      callbackHandler.shutdown()
    +    })
    +    serverOpt.map(server => {
    +      server.close()
    +      server.join()
    +    })
    +    blockingLatch.countDown()
    +    super.stop()
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * @param ctx
    +   */
    +  override def configure(ctx: Context) {
    +    import SparkSinkConfig._
    +    hostname = ctx.getString(CONF_HOSTNAME, DEFAULT_HOSTNAME)
    +    port = Option(ctx.getInteger(CONF_PORT)).
    +      getOrElse(throw new ConfigurationException("The port to bind to must 
be specified"))
    +    poolSize = ctx.getInteger(THREADS, DEFAULT_THREADS)
    +    transactionTimeout = ctx.getInteger(CONF_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT, 
DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT)
    +  }
    +
    +  override def process(): Status = {
    +    // This method is called in a loop by the Flume framework - block it 
until the sink is
    +    // stopped to save CPU resources. The sink runner will interrupt this 
thread when the sink is
    +    // being shut down.
    +    blockingLatch.await()
    +    Status.BACKOFF
    +  }
    +}
    +
    +/**
    + * Class that implements the SparkFlumeProtocol, that is used by the Avro 
Netty Server to process
    + * requests. Each getEvents, ack and nack call is forwarded to an instance 
of this class.
    + * @param threads Number of threads to use to process requests.
    + * @param channel The channel that the sink pulls events from
    + * @param transactionTimeout Timeout in millis after which the transaction 
if not acked by Spark
    + *                           is rolled back.
    + */
    +private class SparkAvroCallbackHandler(val threads: Int, val channel: 
Channel,
    +  val transactionTimeout: Int) extends SparkFlumeProtocol {
    +  private val LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(classOf[SparkAvroCallbackHandler])
    +  val transactionExecutorOpt = Option(Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threads,
    +    new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setDaemon(true)
    +      .setNameFormat("Spark Sink Processor Thread - %d").build()))
    +  private val processorMap = new ConcurrentHashMap[CharSequence, 
TransactionProcessor]()
    +  // This sink will not persist sequence numbers and reuses them if it 
gets restarted.
    +  // So it is possible to commit a transaction which may have been meant 
for the sink before the
    +  // restart.
    +  // Since the new txn may not have the same sequence number we must guard 
against accidentally
    +  // committing a new transaction. To reduce the probability of that 
happening a random string is
    +  // prepended to the sequence number. Does not change for life of sink
    +  private val seqBase = RandomStringUtils.randomAlphanumeric(8)
    +  private val seqCounter = new AtomicLong(0)
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Returns a bunch of events to Spark over Avro RPC.
    +   * @param n Maximum number of events to return in a batch
    +   * @return [[EventBatch]] instance that has a sequence number and an 
array of at most n events
    +   */
    +  override def getEventBatch(n: Int): EventBatch = {
    +    val sequenceNumber = seqBase + seqCounter.incrementAndGet()
    +    val processor = new TransactionProcessor(channel, sequenceNumber,
    +      n, transactionTimeout, this)
    +    transactionExecutorOpt.map(executor => {
    +      executor.submit(processor)
    +    })
    +    // Wait until a batch is available - can be null if some error was 
thrown
    +    processor.getEventBatch match {
    +      case ErrorEventBatch => throw new FlumeException("Something went 
wrong. No events" +
    +        " retrieved from channel.")
    +      case eventBatch: EventBatch =>
    +        processorMap.put(sequenceNumber, processor)
    +        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
    +          LOG.debug("Sent " + eventBatch.getEvents.size() +
    +            " events with sequence number: " + 
eventBatch.getSequenceNumber)
    +        }
    +        eventBatch
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Called by Spark to indicate successful commit of a batch
    +   * @param sequenceNumber The sequence number of the event batch that was 
successful
    +   */
    +  override def ack(sequenceNumber: CharSequence): Void = {
    +    completeTransaction(sequenceNumber, success = true)
    +    null
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Called by Spark to indicate failed commit of a batch
    +   * @param sequenceNumber The sequence number of the event batch that 
failed
    +   * @return
    +   */
    +  override def nack(sequenceNumber: CharSequence): Void = {
    +    completeTransaction(sequenceNumber, success = false)
    +    LOG.info("Spark failed to commit transaction. Will reattempt events.")
    +    null
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Helper method to commit or rollback a transaction.
    +   * @param sequenceNumber The sequence number of the batch that was 
completed
    +   * @param success Whether the batch was successful or not.
    +   */
    +  private def completeTransaction(sequenceNumber: CharSequence, success: 
Boolean) {
    +    Option(removeAndGetProcessor(sequenceNumber)).map(processor => {
    +      processor.batchProcessed(success)
    +    })
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Helper method to remove the TxnProcessor for a Sequence Number. Can 
be used to avoid a leak.
    +   * @param sequenceNumber
    +   * @return The transaction processor for the corresponding batch. Note 
that this instance is no
    +   *         longer tracked and the caller is responsible for that txn 
processor.
    +   */
    +  private[flume] def removeAndGetProcessor(sequenceNumber: CharSequence): 
TransactionProcessor = {
    +    processorMap.remove(sequenceNumber.toString) // The toString is 
required!
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Shuts down the executor used to process transactions.
    +   */
    +  def shutdown() {
    +    transactionExecutorOpt.map(executor => {
    +      executor.shutdownNow()
    +    })
    +  }
    +}
    +
    +/**
    + * Object representing an empty batch returned by the txn processor due to 
some error.
    + */
    +case object ErrorEventBatch extends EventBatch
    +
    +// Flume forces transactions to be thread-local (horrible, I know!)
    +// So the sink basically spawns a new thread to pull the events out within 
a transaction.
    +// The thread fills in the event batch object that is set before the 
thread is scheduled.
    +// After filling it in, the thread waits on a condition - which is 
released only
    +// when the success message comes back for the specific sequence number 
for that event batch.
    +/**
    + * This class represents a transaction on the Flume channel. This class 
runs a separate thread
    + * which owns the transaction. The thread is blocked until the success 
call for that transaction
    + * comes back with an ACK or NACK.
    + * @param channel The channel from which to pull events
    + * @param seqNum The sequence number to use for the transaction. Must be 
unique
    + * @param maxBatchSize The maximum number of events to process per batch
    + * @param transactionTimeout Time in seconds after which a transaction 
must be rolled back
    + *                           without waiting for an ACK from Spark
    + * @param parent The parent [[SparkAvroCallbackHandler]] instance, for 
reporting timeouts
    + */
    +private class TransactionProcessor(val channel: Channel, val seqNum: 
String,
    +  var maxBatchSize: Int, val transactionTimeout: Int,
    +  val parent: SparkAvroCallbackHandler) extends Callable[Void] {
    +
    +  private val LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(classOf[TransactionProcessor])
    +
    +  // If a real batch is not returned, we always have to return an error 
batch.
    +  @volatile private var eventBatch: EventBatch = ErrorEventBatch
    +
    +  // Synchronization primitives
    +  val batchGeneratedLatch = new CountDownLatch(1)
    +  val batchAckLatch = new CountDownLatch(1)
    +
    +  // Sanity check to ensure we don't loop like crazy
    +  val totalAttemptsToRemoveFromChannel = Int.MaxValue / 2
    +
    +  // OK to use volatile, since the change would only make this true 
(otherwise it will be
    +  // changed to false - we never apply a negation operation to this) - 
which means the transaction
    +  // succeeded.
    +  @volatile private var batchSuccess = false
    +
    +  // The transaction that this processor would handle
    +  var txOpt: Option[Transaction] = None
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Get an event batch from the channel. This method will block until a 
batch of events is
    +   * available from the channel. If no events are available after a large 
number of attempts of
    +   * polling the channel, this method will return [[ErrorEventBatch]].
    +   *
    +   * @return An [[EventBatch]] instance with sequence number set to 
[[seqNum]], filled with a
    +   *         maximum of [[maxBatchSize]] events
    +   */
    +  def getEventBatch: EventBatch = {
    +    batchGeneratedLatch.await()
    +    eventBatch
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * This method is to be called by the sink when it receives an ACK or 
NACK from Spark. This
    +   * method is a no-op if it is called after [[transactionTimeout]] has 
expired since
    +   * [[getEventBatch]] returned a batch of events.
    +   * @param success True if an ACK was received and the transaction should 
be committed, else false.
    +   */
    +  def batchProcessed(success: Boolean) {
    +    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled) {
    +      LOG.debug("Batch processed for sequence number: " + seqNum)
    +    }
    +    batchSuccess = success
    +    batchAckLatch.countDown()
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Populates events into the event batch. If the batch cannot be 
populated,
    +   * this method will not set the event batch which will stay 
[[ErrorEventBatch]]
    +   */
    +  private def populateEvents() {
    +    try {
    +      txOpt = Option(channel.getTransaction)
    +      txOpt.map(tx => {
    +        tx.begin()
    +        val events = new util.ArrayList[SparkSinkEvent](maxBatchSize)
    +        val loop = new Breaks
    +        var gotEventsInThisTxn = false
    +        var loopCounter: Int = 0
    +        loop.breakable {
    +          while (events.size() < maxBatchSize
    +            && loopCounter < totalAttemptsToRemoveFromChannel) {
    +            loopCounter += 1
    +            Option(channel.take()) match {
    +              case Some(event) =>
    +                events.add(new 
SparkSinkEvent(toCharSequenceMap(event.getHeaders),
    +                  ByteBuffer.wrap(event.getBody)))
    +                gotEventsInThisTxn = true
    +              case None =>
    +                if (!gotEventsInThisTxn) {
    +                  TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(500)
    +                } else {
    +                  loop.break()
    +                }
    +            }
    +          }
    +        }
    +        if (!gotEventsInThisTxn) {
    +          throw new FlumeException("Tried too many times, didn't get any 
events from the channel")
    +        }
    +        // At this point, the events are available, so fill them into the 
event batch
    +        eventBatch = new EventBatch(seqNum, events)
    +      })
    +    } catch {
    +      case e: Throwable =>
    --- End diff --
    
    Didn't know that. Will do sir


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