Github user mengxr commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/955#discussion_r14749229
  
    --- Diff: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/stat/OnlineSummarizer.scala ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.mllib.stat
    +
    +import breeze.linalg.{DenseVector => BDV}
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.{Vectors, Vector}
    +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi
    +
    +/**
    + * :: DeveloperApi ::
    + * OnlineSummarizer implements [[MultivariateStatisticalSummary]] to 
compute the mean, variance,
    + * minimum, maximum, counts, and non-zero counts for samples in sparse or 
dense vector format in
    + * a streaming fashion.
    + *
    + * Two OnlineSummarizers can be merged together to have a statistical 
summary of a jointed dataset.
    + *
    + * A numerically stable algorithm is implemented to compute sample mean 
and variance:
    + * Reference: 
[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance 
variance-wiki]]
    + * Zero elements (including explicit zero values) are skipped when calling 
add(),
    + * to have time complexity O(nnz) instead of O(n) for each column.
    + */
    +@DeveloperApi
    +class OnlineSummarizer extends MultivariateStatisticalSummary with 
Serializable {
    +
    +  private var n = 0
    +  private var currMean: BDV[Double] = _
    +  private var currM2n: BDV[Double] = _
    +  private var totalCnt: Long = 0
    +  private var nnz: BDV[Double] = _
    +  private var currMax: BDV[Double] = _
    +  private var currMin: BDV[Double] = _
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Add a new sample to this summarizer, and update the statistical 
summary.
    +   *
    +   * @param sample The sample in dense/sparse vector format to be added 
into this summarizer.
    +   * @return This OnlineSummarizer object.
    +   */
    +  def add(sample: Vector): OnlineSummarizer = {
    +    if (n == 0) {
    +      require(sample.toBreeze.length > 0, s"Vector should have dimension 
larger than zero.")
    +      n = sample.toBreeze.length
    +
    +      currMean = BDV.zeros[Double](n)
    +      currM2n = BDV.zeros[Double](n)
    +      nnz = BDV.zeros[Double](n)
    +      currMax = BDV.fill(n)(Double.MinValue)
    +      currMin = BDV.fill(n)(Double.MaxValue)
    +    }
    +
    +    require(n == sample.toBreeze.length, s"Dimensions mismatch when adding 
new sample." +
    +      s" Expecting $n but got ${sample.toBreeze.length}.")
    +
    +    sample.toBreeze.activeIterator.foreach {
    +      case (_, 0.0) => // Skip explicit zero elements.
    +      case (i, value) =>
    +        if (currMax(i) < value) {
    +          currMax(i) = value
    +        }
    +        if (currMin(i) > value) {
    +          currMin(i) = value
    +        }
    +
    +        val tmpPrevMean = currMean(i)
    +        currMean(i) = (currMean(i) * nnz(i) + value) / (nnz(i) + 1.0)
    +        currM2n(i) += (value - currMean(i)) * (value - tmpPrevMean)
    +
    +        nnz(i) += 1.0
    +    }
    +
    +    totalCnt += 1
    +    this
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Merge another OnlineSummarizer, and update the statistical summary. 
(Note that it's
    +   * in place merging; as a result, this OnlineSummarizer object will be 
modified.)
    +   *
    +   * @param other The other OnlineSummarizer to be merged.
    +   * @return This OnlineSummarizer object.
    +   */
    +  def add(other: OnlineSummarizer): OnlineSummarizer = {
    +    if (totalCnt == 0) {
    +      other
    +    } else if (other.totalCnt == 0) {
    +      this
    +    } else {
    +      require(n == other.n, s"Dimensions mismatch when merging with 
another summarizer. " +
    +        s"Expecting $n but got ${other.n}.")
    +
    +      totalCnt += other.totalCnt
    +      val deltaMean: BDV[Double] = currMean - other.currMean
    +
    +      var i = 0
    +      while (i < n) {
    +        // merge mean together
    +        if (other.currMean(i) != 0.0) {
    +          currMean(i) = (currMean(i) * nnz(i) + other.currMean(i) * 
other.nnz(i)) /
    +            (nnz(i) + other.nnz(i))
    +        }
    +        // merge m2n together
    +        if (nnz(i) + other.nnz(i) != 0.0) {
    +          currM2n(i) += other.currM2n(i) + deltaMean(i) * deltaMean(i) * 
nnz(i) * other.nnz(i) /
    +            (nnz(i) + other.nnz(i))
    +        }
    +        if (currMax(i) < other.currMax(i)) {
    +          currMax(i) = other.currMax(i)
    +        }
    +        if (currMin(i) > other.currMin(i)) {
    +          currMin(i) = other.currMin(i)
    +        }
    +        i += 1
    +      }
    +
    +      nnz += other.nnz
    +      this
    +    }
    +  }
    +
    +  /**
    +   * Return the mean of the samples.
    +   *
    +   * @return The vector of the mean.
    +   */
    +  override def mean: Vector = {
    --- End diff --
    
    We don't need doc for overridden methods.


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