Github user mengxr commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10639#discussion_r50801341
  
    --- Diff: 
mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/optim/IterativelyReweightedLeastSquares.scala
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.ml.optim
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.Logging
    +import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.Instance
    +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg._
    +import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD
    +
    +/**
    + * Model fitted by [[IterativelyReweightedLeastSquares]].
    + * @param coefficients model coefficients
    + * @param intercept model intercept
    + */
    +private[ml] class IterativelyReweightedLeastSquaresModel(
    +    val coefficients: DenseVector,
    +    val intercept: Double) extends Serializable
    +
    +/**
    + * Implements the method of iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) 
which is used to solve
    + * certain optimization problems by an iterative method. In each step of 
the iterations, it
    + * involves solving a weighted lease squares (WLS) problem by 
[[WeightedLeastSquares]].
    + * It can be used to find maximum likelihood estimates of a generalized 
linear model (GLM),
    + * find M-estimator in robust regression and other optimization problems.
    --- End diff --
    
    It would be good to provide a reference about IRLS. The IRLS page on 
Wikipedia is specialized for Lp regression. I would recommend Green's paper as 
a reference: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2345503


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