Github user MLnick commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11547#discussion_r55480665
  
    --- Diff: examples/src/main/python/ml/train_validation_split.py ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
    +#
    +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    +# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    +# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    +#
    +#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    +#
    +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    +# limitations under the License.
    +#
    +
    +from pyspark import SparkContext
    +# $example on$
    +from pyspark.ml import Pipeline
    +from pyspark.ml.evaluation import RegressionEvaluator
    +from pyspark.ml.regression import LinearRegression
    +from pyspark.ml.tuning import ParamGridBuilder, TrainValidationSplit
    +from pyspark.sql import SQLContext
    +# $example off$
    +
    +"""
    +This example demonstrats applying TrainValidationSplit to split data
    +and preform model selection, as well as applying Pipelines.
    +Run with:
    +
    +  bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/python/ml/train_validation_split.py
    +"""
    +
    +if __name__ == "__main__":
    +    sc = SparkContext(appName="TrainValidationSplit")
    +    sqlContext = SQLContext(sc)
    +    # $example on$
    +    # Prepare training and test data.
    +    data = sqlContext.read.format("libsvm")\
    +        .load("data/mllib/sample_linear_regression_data.txt")
    +    train, test = data.randomSplit([0.7, 0.3])
    +    lr = LinearRegression(maxIter=10, regParam=0.1)
    +
    +    # We use a ParamGridBuilder to construct a grid of parameters to 
search over.
    +    # TrainValidationSplit will try all combinations of values and 
determine best model using
    +    # the evaluator.
    +    paramGrid = ParamGridBuilder()\
    +        .addGrid(lr.regParam, [0.1, 0.01]) \
    +        .addGrid(lr.elasticNetParam, [0.0, 0.5, 1.0])\
    +        .build()
    +
    +    # In this case the estimator is simply the linear regression.
    +    # A TrainValidationSplit requires an Estimator, a set of Estimator 
ParamMaps, and an Evaluator.
    +    tvs = TrainValidationSplit(estimator=lr,
    +                               estimatorParamMaps=paramGrid,
    +                               evaluator=RegressionEvaluator(),
    +                               # 80% of the data will be used for 
training, 20% for validation.
    +                               trainRatio=0.8)
    +
    +    # Run TrainValidationSplit, chosing the set of parameters that 
optimizes the evaluator.
    +    model = tvs.fit(train)
    +    # Make predictions on test data. model is the model with combination 
of parameters
    --- End diff --
    
    ... and here we can then simply have `Make predictions on test data using 
the model`


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