Github user rxin commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12645#discussion_r60839135
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/command/createDataSourceTables.scala
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command
    +
    +import java.util.regex.Pattern
    +
    +import scala.collection.mutable
    +import scala.util.control.NonFatal
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging
    +import org.apache.spark.sql._
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.TableIdentifier
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.EliminateSubqueryAliases
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.catalog.{CatalogColumn, 
CatalogStorageFormat, CatalogTable, CatalogTableType}
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.{BucketSpec, DataSource, 
HadoopFsRelation, LogicalRelation}
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.internal.HiveSerDe
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.sources.InsertableRelation
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.types._
    +
    +/**
    + * A command used to create a data source table.
    + *
    + * Note: This is different from [[CreateTable]]. Please check the syntax 
for difference.
    + * This is not intended for temporary tables.
    + *
    + * The syntax of using this command in SQL is:
    + * {{{
    + *   CREATE TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db_name.]table_name
    + *   [(col1 data_type [COMMENT col_comment], ...)]
    + *   USING format OPTIONS ([option1_name "option1_value", option2_name 
"option2_value", ...])
    + * }}}
    + */
    +case class CreateDataSourceTableCommand(
    +    tableIdent: TableIdentifier,
    +    userSpecifiedSchema: Option[StructType],
    +    provider: String,
    +    options: Map[String, String],
    +    ignoreIfExists: Boolean,
    +    managedIfNoPath: Boolean)
    +  extends RunnableCommand {
    +
    +  override def run(sqlContext: SQLContext): Seq[Row] = {
    +    // Since we are saving metadata to metastore, we need to check if 
metastore supports
    +    // the table name and database name we have for this query. 
MetaStoreUtils.validateName
    +    // is the method used by Hive to check if a table name or a database 
name is valid for
    +    // the metastore.
    +    if (!CreateDataSourceTableUtils.validateName(tableIdent.table)) {
    +      throw new AnalysisException(s"Table name ${tableIdent.table} is not 
a valid name for " +
    +        s"metastore. Metastore only accepts table name containing 
characters, numbers and _.")
    +    }
    +    if (tableIdent.database.isDefined &&
    +      !CreateDataSourceTableUtils.validateName(tableIdent.database.get)) {
    +      throw new AnalysisException(s"Database name 
${tableIdent.database.get} is not a valid name " +
    +        s"for metastore. Metastore only accepts database name containing " 
+
    +        s"characters, numbers and _.")
    +    }
    +
    +    val tableName = tableIdent.unquotedString
    +    val sessionState = sqlContext.sessionState
    +
    +    if (sessionState.catalog.tableExists(tableIdent)) {
    +      if (ignoreIfExists) {
    +        return Seq.empty[Row]
    +      } else {
    +        throw new AnalysisException(s"Table $tableName already exists.")
    +      }
    +    }
    +
    +    var isExternal = true
    +    val optionsWithPath =
    +      if (!options.contains("path") && managedIfNoPath) {
    +        isExternal = false
    +        options + ("path" -> 
sessionState.catalog.defaultTablePath(tableIdent))
    +      } else {
    +        options
    +      }
    +
    +    // Create the relation to validate the arguments before writing the 
metadata to the metastore.
    +    DataSource(
    +      sqlContext = sqlContext,
    +      userSpecifiedSchema = userSpecifiedSchema,
    +      className = provider,
    +      bucketSpec = None,
    +      options = optionsWithPath).resolveRelation()
    +
    +    CreateDataSourceTableUtils.createDataSourceTable(
    +      sqlContext = sqlContext,
    +      tableIdent = tableIdent,
    +      userSpecifiedSchema = userSpecifiedSchema,
    +      partitionColumns = Array.empty[String],
    +      bucketSpec = None,
    +      provider = provider,
    +      options = optionsWithPath,
    +      isExternal = isExternal)
    +
    +    Seq.empty[Row]
    +  }
    +}
    +
    +/**
    + * A command used to create a data source table using the result of a 
query.
    + *
    + * Note: This is different from [[CreateTableAsSelect]]. Please check the 
syntax for difference.
    + * This is not intended for temporary tables.
    + *
    + * The syntax of using this command in SQL is:
    + * {{{
    + *   CREATE TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db_name.]table_name
    + *   USING format OPTIONS ([option1_name "option1_value", option2_name 
"option2_value", ...])
    + *   AS SELECT ...
    + * }}}
    + */
    +case class CreateDataSourceTableAsSelectCommand(
    +    tableIdent: TableIdentifier,
    +    provider: String,
    +    partitionColumns: Array[String],
    +    bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec],
    +    mode: SaveMode,
    +    options: Map[String, String],
    +    query: LogicalPlan)
    +  extends RunnableCommand {
    +
    +  override def run(sqlContext: SQLContext): Seq[Row] = {
    +    // Since we are saving metadata to metastore, we need to check if 
metastore supports
    +    // the table name and database name we have for this query. 
MetaStoreUtils.validateName
    +    // is the method used by Hive to check if a table name or a database 
name is valid for
    +    // the metastore.
    +    if (!CreateDataSourceTableUtils.validateName(tableIdent.table)) {
    +      throw new AnalysisException(s"Table name ${tableIdent.table} is not 
a valid name for " +
    +        s"metastore. Metastore only accepts table name containing 
characters, numbers and _.")
    +    }
    +    if (tableIdent.database.isDefined &&
    +      !CreateDataSourceTableUtils.validateName(tableIdent.database.get)) {
    +      throw new AnalysisException(s"Database name 
${tableIdent.database.get} is not a valid name " +
    +        s"for metastore. Metastore only accepts database name containing " 
+
    +        s"characters, numbers and _.")
    +    }
    +
    +    val tableName = tableIdent.unquotedString
    +    val sessionState = sqlContext.sessionState
    +    var createMetastoreTable = false
    +    var isExternal = true
    +    val optionsWithPath =
    +      if (!options.contains("path")) {
    +        isExternal = false
    +        options + ("path" -> 
sessionState.catalog.defaultTablePath(tableIdent))
    +      } else {
    +        options
    +      }
    +
    +    var existingSchema = None: Option[StructType]
    +    if (sqlContext.sessionState.catalog.tableExists(tableIdent)) {
    +      // Check if we need to throw an exception or just return.
    +      mode match {
    +        case SaveMode.ErrorIfExists =>
    +          throw new AnalysisException(s"Table $tableName already exists. " 
+
    +            s"If you are using saveAsTable, you can set SaveMode to 
SaveMode.Append to " +
    +            s"insert data into the table or set SaveMode to 
SaveMode.Overwrite to overwrite" +
    +            s"the existing data. " +
    +            s"Or, if you are using SQL CREATE TABLE, you need to drop 
$tableName first.")
    +        case SaveMode.Ignore =>
    +          // Since the table already exists and the save mode is Ignore, 
we will just return.
    +          return Seq.empty[Row]
    +        case SaveMode.Append =>
    +          // Check if the specified data source match the data source of 
the existing table.
    +          val dataSource = DataSource(
    +            sqlContext = sqlContext,
    +            userSpecifiedSchema = Some(query.schema.asNullable),
    +            partitionColumns = partitionColumns,
    +            bucketSpec = bucketSpec,
    +            className = provider,
    +            options = optionsWithPath)
    +          // TODO: Check that options from the resolved relation match the 
relation that we are
    +          // inserting into (i.e. using the same compression).
    +
    +          EliminateSubqueryAliases(
    +            sessionState.catalog.lookupRelation(tableIdent)) match {
    --- End diff --
    
    this is really confusing written on two separate lines. just put them on 
one line
    
    ```scala
              
EliminateSubqueryAliases(sessionState.catalog.lookupRelation(tableIdent)) match 
{
    ```


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