Github user aarondav commented on a diff in the pull request: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/1707#discussion_r15726524 --- Diff: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/ShuffleMemoryManager.scala --- @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.shuffle + +import org.apache.spark.{SparkException, SparkConf} +import scala.collection.mutable + +/** + * Allocates a pool of memory to task threads for use in shuffle operations. Each disk-spilling + * collection (ExternalAppendOnlyMap or ExternalSorter) used by these tasks can acquire memory + * from this pool and release it as it spills data out. When a task ends, all its memory will be + * released by the Executor. + * + * This class tries to ensure that each thread gets a reasonable share of memory, instead of some + * thread ramping up to a large amount first and then causing others to spill to disk repeatedly. + * If there are N threads, it ensures that each thread can acquire at least 1 / 2N of the memory + * before it has to spill, and at most 1 / N. Because N varies dynamically, we keep track of the + * set of active threads and redo the calculations of 1 / 2N and 1 / N in waiting threads whenever + * this set changes. This is all done by synchronizing access on "this" to mutate state and using + * wait() and notifyAll() to signal changes. + */ +private[spark] class ShuffleMemoryManager(maxMemory: Long) { + private val threadMemory = new mutable.HashMap[Long, Long]() // threadId -> memory bytes + + def this(conf: SparkConf) = this(ShuffleMemoryManager.getMaxMemory(conf)) + + /** + * Try to acquire numBytes memory for the current thread, or return false if the pool cannot + * allocate this much memory to it. This call may block until there is enough free memory in + * some situations, to make sure each thread has a chance to ramp up to a reasonable share of + * the available memory before being forced to spill. + */ + def tryToAcquire(numBytes: Long): Boolean = synchronized { + val threadId = Thread.currentThread().getId + + // Add this thread to the threadMemory map just so we can keep an accurate count of the number + // of active threads, to let other threads ramp down their memory in calls to tryToAcquire + threadMemory.getOrElseUpdate(threadId, 0L) + + // Keep looping until we're either sure that we don't want to grant this request (because this + // thread would have more than 1 / numActiveThreads of the memory) or we have enough free + // memory to give it (we always let each thread get at least 1 / (2 * numActiveThreads)). + while (true) { + val numActiveThreads = threadMemory.keys.size + val curMem = threadMemory(threadId) + if (curMem + numBytes > maxMemory / numActiveThreads) { + // We'd get more than 1 / numActiveThreads of the total memory; don't allow that + return false + } + val bytesFree = maxMemory - threadMemory.values.sum + if (bytesFree >= numBytes) { + // Grant the request + threadMemory(threadId) = curMem + numBytes + // Notify other waiting threads because the # active of threads may have increased, so + // they may cancel their current waits + notifyAll() + return true + } else if (curMem + numBytes <= maxMemory / (2 * numActiveThreads)) { + // This thread has so little memory that we want it to block and acquire a bigger + // amount instead of cancelling the request. Wait on "this" for a thread to call notify. + // Before doing the wait, however, also notify other current waiters in case our thread + // becoming active just pushed them over the limit to give up their own waits. + notifyAll() + wait() --- End diff -- Perhaps add a log message prior to this to indicate why some of Spark is blocking.
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