Github user sameeragarwal commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/15319#discussion_r83791645
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/plans/QueryPlan.scala 
---
    @@ -74,14 +74,26 @@ abstract class QueryPlan[PlanType <: 
QueryPlan[PlanType]] extends TreeNode[PlanT
        * additional constraint of the form `b = 5`
        */
       private def inferAdditionalConstraints(constraints: Set[Expression]): 
Set[Expression] = {
    +    // Collect alias from expressions to avoid producing non-converging 
set of constraints
    +    // for recursive functions.
    +    //
    +    // Don't apply transform on constraints if the attribute used to 
replace is an alias,
    +    // because then both `QueryPlan.inferAdditionalConstraints` and
    +    // `UnaryNode.getAliasedConstraints` applies and may produce a 
non-converging set of
    +    // constraints.
    +    // For more details, refer to 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-17733
    +    val aliasSet = AttributeSet((expressions ++ 
children.flatMap(_.expressions)).collect {
    +      case a: Alias => a.toAttribute
    +    })
    +
         var inferredConstraints = Set.empty[Expression]
         constraints.foreach {
           case eq @ EqualTo(l: Attribute, r: Attribute) =>
             inferredConstraints ++= (constraints - eq).map(_ transform {
    -          case a: Attribute if a.semanticEquals(l) => r
    +          case a: Attribute if a.semanticEquals(l) && 
!aliasSet.contains(r) => r
    --- End diff --
    
    @jiangxb1987 isn't this a fairly restrictive way to solve this problem? You 
are essentially not inferring any additional constraints from those that 
contain aliases. For e.g., if we have have a query `SELECT a AS a1, b AS b1 
WHERE a1 = 1 AND a1 = b1`, this change would never allow us to infer a 
filter/constraint on `b = 1`. Can we identify and just disallow recursive 
constraints?


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