Github user MLnick commented on a diff in the pull request: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/15593#discussion_r87547519 --- Diff: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/classification/LogisticRegression.scala --- @@ -1486,57 +1504,65 @@ private class LogisticAggregator( var marginOfLabel = 0.0 var maxMargin = Double.NegativeInfinity - val margins = Array.tabulate(numClasses) { i => - var margin = 0.0 - features.foreachActive { (index, value) => - if (localFeaturesStd(index) != 0.0 && value != 0.0) { - margin += localCoefficients(i * numFeaturesPlusIntercept + index) * - value / localFeaturesStd(index) - } + val margins = new Array[Double](numClasses) + features.foreachActive { (index, value) => + val stdValue = value / localFeaturesStd(index) + var j = 0 + while (j < numClasses) { + margins(j) += localCoefficients(index * numClasses + j) * stdValue + j += 1 } - + } + var i = 0 + while (i < numClasses) { if (fitIntercept) { - margin += localCoefficients(i * numFeaturesPlusIntercept + numFeatures) + margins(i) += localCoefficients(numClasses * numFeatures + i) } - if (i == label.toInt) marginOfLabel = margin - if (margin > maxMargin) { - maxMargin = margin + if (i == label.toInt) marginOfLabel = margins(i) + if (margins(i) > maxMargin) { + maxMargin = margins(i) } - margin + i += 1 } /** * When maxMargin > 0, the original formula could cause overflow. * We address this by subtracting maxMargin from all the margins, so it's guaranteed * that all of the new margins will be smaller than zero to prevent arithmetic overflow. */ + val multipliers = new Array[Double](numClasses) val sum = { var temp = 0.0 - if (maxMargin > 0) { - for (i <- 0 until numClasses) { - margins(i) -= maxMargin - temp += math.exp(margins(i)) - } - } else { - for (i <- 0 until numClasses) { - temp += math.exp(margins(i)) - } + var i = 0 + while (i < numClasses) { + if (maxMargin > 0) margins(i) -= maxMargin + val exp = math.exp(margins(i)) + temp += exp + multipliers(i) = exp + i += 1 } temp } - for (i <- 0 until numClasses) { - val multiplier = math.exp(margins(i)) / sum - { - if (label == i) 1.0 else 0.0 - } - features.foreachActive { (index, value) => - if (localFeaturesStd(index) != 0.0 && value != 0.0) { - localGradientArray(i * numFeaturesPlusIntercept + index) += - weight * multiplier * value / localFeaturesStd(index) + margins.indices.foreach { i => + multipliers(i) = multipliers(i) / sum - (if (label == i) 1.0 else 0.0) + } + features.foreachActive { (index, value) => + if (localFeaturesStd(index) != 0.0 && value != 0.0) { + val stdValue = value / localFeaturesStd(index) + var j = 0 + while (j < numClasses) { + localGradientArray(index * numClasses + j) += + weight * multipliers(j) * stdValue + j += 1 } } - if (fitIntercept) { - localGradientArray(i * numFeaturesPlusIntercept + numFeatures) += weight * multiplier + } + if (fitIntercept) { + var i = 0 + while (i < numClasses) { + localGradientArray(numFeatures * numClasses + i) += weight * multipliers(i) + i += 1 } } --- End diff -- I'm not sure I fully get where you intend to use `foreachActive` over the gradient matrix? Maybe it's the location of this comment that is confusing me ... ... but here in `multinomialUpdateInPlace`, we are iterating over features using `foreachActive`, then for each feature iterating over `numClasses`. If we iterate over the gradient using `foreachActive` how will that work? Won't it be super inefficient? Perhaps I am missing something about what you intend, could you clarify with an example?
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