Github user gatorsmile commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/16981#discussion_r101948378
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/JsonFunctionsSuite.scala ---
    @@ -174,4 +174,44 @@ class JsonFunctionsSuite extends QueryTest with 
SharedSQLContext {
           .select(to_json($"struct").as("json"))
         checkAnswer(dfTwo, readBackTwo)
       }
    +
    +  test("SPARK-19637 Support to_json/from_json in SQL") {
    +    // to_json
    +    val df1 = Seq(Tuple1(Tuple1(1))).toDF("a")
    +    checkAnswer(
    +      df1.selectExpr("to_json(a)"),
    +      Row("""{"_1":1}""") :: Nil)
    +
    +    val df2 = Seq(Tuple1(Tuple1(java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf("2015-08-26 
18:00:00.0")))).toDF("a")
    +    checkAnswer(
    +      df2.selectExpr("""to_json(a, '{"timestampFormat": "dd/MM/yyyy 
HH:mm"}')"""),
    +      Row("""{"_1":"26/08/2015 18:00"}""") :: Nil)
    +
    +    val errMsg1 = intercept[AnalysisException] {
    +      df2.selectExpr("""to_json(a, '{"k": [{"k": "v"}]}')""").collect
    +    }
    +    assert(errMsg1.getMessage.startsWith(
    +      """The format must be '{"key": "value", ...}', but {"k": [{"k": 
"v"}]}"""))
    +
    +    // from_json
    +    val df3 = Seq("""{"a": 1}""").toDS()
    +    val schema1 = new StructType().add("a", IntegerType)
    +    checkAnswer(
    +      df3.selectExpr(s"from_json(value, '${schema1.json}')"),
    +      Row(Row(1)) :: Nil)
    +
    +    val df4 = Seq("""{"time": "26/08/2015 18:00"}""").toDS()
    +    val schema2 = new StructType().add("time", TimestampType)
    +    checkAnswer(
    +      df4.selectExpr(
    +        s"""from_json(value, '${schema2.json}', """ +
    +           """'{"timestampFormat": "dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm"}')"""),
    --- End diff --
    
    Regarding the format of options, another way is to use the MapType.
    
    For example, ```Scala
    from_json(value, '${schema2.json}', map("timestampFormat", "dd/MM/yyyy 
HH:mm"))
    ```
    
    I am not sure whether using JSON to represent options is a good way.


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