Github user kayousterhout commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/2746#discussion_r18920574
  
    --- Diff: 
core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/ExecutorAllocationManager.scala 
---
    @@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.scheduler
    +
    +import scala.collection.mutable
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.{Logging, SparkException}
    +import org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend
    +
    +/**
    + * An agent that dynamically allocates and removes executors based on the 
workload.
    + *
    + * The add policy depends on the number of pending tasks. If the queue of 
pending tasks is not
    + * drained in N seconds, then new executors are added. If the queue 
persists for another M
    + * seconds, then more executors are added and so on. The number added in 
each round increases
    + * exponentially from the previous round until an upper bound on the 
number of executors has
    + * been reached.
    + *
    + * The rationale for the exponential increase is twofold: (1) Executors 
should be added slowly
    + * in the beginning in case the number of extra executors needed turns out 
to be small. Otherwise,
    + * we may add more executors than we need just to remove them later. (2) 
Executors should be added
    + * quickly over time in case the maximum number of executors is very high. 
Otherwise, it will take
    + * a long time to ramp up under heavy workloads.
    + *
    + * The remove policy is simpler: If an executor has been idle for K 
seconds (meaning it has not
    + * been scheduled to run any tasks), then it is removed. This requires 
starting a timer on each
    + * executor instead of just starting a global one as in the add case.
    + *
    + * Both add and remove attempts are retried on failure up to a maximum 
number of times.
    + *
    + * The relevant Spark properties include the following:
    + *
    --- End diff --
    
    The number of configuration options here is a little scary.  Do we need all 
of these things to be configurable?  The first 3 seem like things we definitely 
need.  Some of the remaining things seem very tied to how long it takes a new 
executor to start up, and I wonder if we could hardcode them for now, and make 
them configurable later only if people find the defaults to be problematic.


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