aokolnychyi commented on a change in pull request #26751: [SPARK-30107][SQL] 
Expose nested schema pruning to all V2 sources
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26751#discussion_r357109500
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/datasources/v2/FileScanBuilder.scala
 ##########
 @@ -27,15 +27,20 @@ abstract class FileScanBuilder(
     dataSchema: StructType) extends ScanBuilder with 
SupportsPushDownRequiredColumns {
   private val partitionSchema = fileIndex.partitionSchema
   private val isCaseSensitive = 
sparkSession.sessionState.conf.caseSensitiveAnalysis
+  protected val supportsNestedSchemaPruning: Boolean = false
   protected var requiredSchema = StructType(dataSchema.fields ++ 
partitionSchema.fields)
 
   override def pruneColumns(requiredSchema: StructType): Unit = {
+    // [SPARK-30107] While the passed `requiredSchema` always have pruned 
nested columns, the actual
+    // data schema of this scan is determined in `readDataSchema`. File 
formats that don't support
+    // nested schema pruning, use `requiredSchema` as a reference and perform 
the pruning partially.
     this.requiredSchema = requiredSchema
   }
 
   protected def readDataSchema(): StructType = {
     val requiredNameSet = createRequiredNameSet()
-    val fields = dataSchema.fields.filter { field =>
+    val schema = if (supportsNestedSchemaPruning) requiredSchema else 
dataSchema
 
 Review comment:
   The difference between those two is that `requiredSchema` can have pruned 
nested columns if nested schema pruning is enabled. Therefore, ORC and Parquet 
must always use data types from `requiredSchema`. If nested schema pruning is 
disabled, `requiredSchema` will have pruned only top-level columns. In that 
case, it is still safe to use data types from `requiredSchema`. CSV/JSON/Avro 
will always use `requiredSchema` as a reference but keep data types from 
`dataSchema`, so that even if Spark passes a schema with pruned nested columns, 
we still use data types defined in `dataSchema` to match the behavior before 
this PR.

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