Dave, Ok, heavy writes. Let's see if leveldb has hit one of its intentional "stalls":
> sort /var/db/riak/leveldb/*/LOG* | grep -i waiting See if that shows any indication of stall in the LOG files of leveldb. If so, pick one server and send me a combined LOG file from that server: sort /var/db/riak/leveldb/*/LOG* >LOG.all That will tar zip really well. Matthew On Nov 14, 2012, at 1:34 PM, David Lowell wrote: > Thanks Matthew. I've run both greps with no hits, unfortunately. > > A couple of details that I want to highlight. Since I first posted about this > issue, we upgraded from Riak 1.2.0, to 1.2.1. Following that upgrade, we > continue see these periods of instability with errors in the logs like > "riak_kv_vnode worker pool crashed", but we started seeing lots of new error > records in the logs about "Unrecognized message" as well. In both cases, we > see tons of these "long_gc" monitoring messages and several > "system_memory_high_watermark" alarms during these periods. The client also > has connection problems such as timeouts and connections being refused. > > The logs from the last 18 hours on this server are really a mess, with very > high levels of all of these errors. I'd be happy to send them along if you > think that would help. > > It's also worth noting that our application is pretty write heavy, has lots > of parallel processes generating those writes (so not a lot of flow control > if Riak bogs down, at least not yet). It's probably pushing Riak fairly hard. > > Dave > > -- > Dave Lowell > d...@connectv.com > > On Nov 14, 2012, at 8:51 AM, Matthew Von-Maszewski wrote: > >> Dave, >> >> Just getting my head back into the game. Was away for a few days. Random >> thought, maybe there is a hard drive with a read problem. That can cause >> issues similar to this. 1.2.1 does NOT percolate the read errors seen in >> leveldb to riak-admin (yes, that should start to happen in 1.3). >> >> I will assume your leveldb "data_root" is "/var/db/riak/leveldb" for this >> script. Please substitute your appropriate path from app.config and try >> these two commands on each physical server (node): >> >> sort /var/db/riak/leveldb/*/LOG* | grep corrupted >> sort /var/db/riak/leveldb/*/LOG* | grep checksum >> >> If you get hits on either, we have found the problem. >> >> The "LOCK file unavailable" is more of a statement about the internal >> condition of the code instead of an error. The message is saying that the >> first attempt to re-open a vnode failed because the prior instance is still >> closing (or more likely waiting for Erlang's garbage collection to finish >> destroying things). This message is new to 1.2 code base. >> >> Matthew >> >> >> >> >> On Nov 7, 2012, at 6:56 PM, David Lowell wrote: >> >>> After further thought, I want to add more color to this issue. I >>> hypothesize the symptoms I described here were continued fallout of an >>> earlier crash. So I've waded further back into to the logs to try to shed >>> light on how the Riak process was doing prior to this time. It was unhappy. >>> It appears to have failed and stopped several times in the 1/2 day prior. >>> The pattern revealed in the logs looks something like this: >>> >>> - Following a clean startup, the service runs for a while >>> >>> - Usually the first log entry of any kind near the beginning of a long >>> block of error logs is "alarm_handler: >>> {set,{system_memory_high_watermark,[]}}" >>> ( Is this indicating excessive memory use? ) >>> >>> - Within a few minutes we see several log messages warning about "long_gc", >>> which I assume is an indication that garbage collection took longer than >>> some threshold >>> >>> - Within the next minute or two, we start to see the legions of errors, >>> "riak_kv_vnode worker pool crashed", and "gen_fsm" having some sort of >>> timeout when trying to communicate with the eleveldb backend >>> >>> - Eventually we see a log record indicating "Failed to start >>> riak_kv_eleveldb" because of a leveldb LOCK file being temporarily >>> unavailable >>> >>> - Then Riak starts to exit: riak:stop:46 "backend module failed to start." >>> >>> >>> So, not really knowing the Riak internals, it's a little difficult to piece >>> together the story here. Could be we're running low on memory. Hard to know >>> why riak_kv_workers are failing, or why this leveldb LOCK file is >>> unavailable. To those more learned, do these log records tell a story? >>> >>> For the record, we're using the default 8 MB of leveldb cache per vnode, so >>> that ought to cap cache for our 512 vnodes at 4 GB. Our host has 32 GB of >>> physical memory. Are there other pieces of Riak that can use a lot of >>> memory that we need to look out for? >>> >>> I'll include a few of the actual log records for reference, below. >>> >>> Dave >>> >>> -- >>> Dave Lowell >>> d...@connectv.com >>> >>> Representative logs, many similar ones deleted for brevity: >>> >>> 2012-11-07 01:41:02.395 [info] <0.51.0> alarm_handler: >>> {set,{system_memory_high_watermark,[]}} >>> 2012-11-07 01:55:50.517 [info] >>> <0.73.0>@riak_core_sysmon_handler:handle_event:85 monitor long_gc >>> <0.18585.32> >>> [{initial_call,{riak_core_coverage_fsm,init,1}},{almost_current_function,{riak_core_coverage_plan,'-next_vnode/2-fun-0-',2}},{message_queue_len,0}] >>> >>> [{timeout,219},{old_heap_block_size,0},{heap_block_size,28657},{mbuf_size,0},{stack_size,48},{old_heap_size,0},{heap_size,11430}] >>> 2012-11-07 01:56:20.303 [error] <0.9231.0>@riak_core_vnode:handle_info:510 >>> 1258832464966656615093408225054454710289582522368 riak_kv_vnode worker pool >>> crashed >>> {timeout,{gen_fsm,sync_send_event,[<0.9234.0>,{checkout,false,5000},5000]}} >>> 2012-11-07 01:56:22.382 [error] <0.10002.0> gen_fsm <0.10002.0> in state >>> ready terminated with reason: >>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.10005.0>,{work,<0.10003.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{40916762,{1398702738851840683437120250060505233655091691520,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.18429.32>}}]}} >>> 2012-11-07 01:57:11.833 [error] <0.19755.32>@riak_kv_vnode:init:265 Failed >>> to start riak_kv_eleveldb_backend Reason: {db_open,"IO error: lock >>> /var/data/ctv/riak/leveldb/1258832464966656615093408225054454710289582522368/LOCK: >>> Resource temporarily unavailable"} >>> 2012-11-07 01:57:27.425 [info] >>> <0.73.0>@riak_core_sysmon_handler:handle_event:85 monitor long_gc >>> <0.19181.32> >>> [{initial_call,{riak_core_coverage_fsm,init,1}},{almost_current_function,{gen_fsm,loop,7}},{message_queue_len,0}] >>> >>> [{timeout,109},{old_heap_block_size,0},{heap_block_size,28657},{mbuf_size,0},{stack_size,47},{old_heap_size,0},{heap_size,9171}] >>> 2012-11-07 01:57:51.109 [error] <0.10002.0> CRASH REPORT Process >>> <0.10002.0> with 0 neighbours exited with reason: >>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.10005.0>,{work,<0.10003.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{40916762,{1398702738851840683437120250060505233655091691520,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.18429.32>}}]}} >>> in gen_fsm:terminate/7 line >>> >>> >>> On Nov 7, 2012, at 11:34 AM, David Lowell wrote: >>> >>>> Hello Riak Folks, >>>> >>>> The last three days, we've been having a string of problems with Riak. An >>>> otherwise healthy server running our full application stack will suddenly >>>> start throwing a bunch of errors in the logs. Although the Riak processes >>>> stay up, most or all requests to Riak fail during these periods. >>>> >>>> The errors in the logs are predominantly describing "riak_kv_vnode worker >>>> pool crashed" and timeout conditions. This morning, we had this crashy >>>> behavior start immediately after a clean Riak startup, and making a single >>>> call to our API, so the logs are quite free of other noise. I've >>>> summarized those logs below for curious parties, and can attach the full >>>> set of logs if needed. >>>> >>>> I forgot to check this morning, but during a similar outage on Monday, the >>>> Riak server was refusing connections to new clients. >>>> >>>> Interestingly, after giving Riak a while with no traffic at all today >>>> (like 15-30 minutes), it appears to have recovered without a restart. >>>> We've had similar recoveries during other "outages" of this type since >>>> Sunday evening. Facilitating this sort of recovery does seem to require >>>> shutting down all application KV requests for a while. >>>> >>>> We're suspicious of some kind of corruption in the eleveldb on-disk files, >>>> because in past outages of this type, we've observed that the condition >>>> persists over reboots. But we don't have much more evidence than that. Is >>>> there a command we can run that will check over eleveldb files for >>>> corruption or inconsistency? >>>> >>>> Other than that, what can cause "worker pool crashed" events? What do you >>>> know about the "timeouts" that are in these logs? >>>> >>>> For the record, we're running Riak 1.2.0 on Ubuntu 10.04, eleveldb >>>> backend with 512 partitions. We're running predominantly in a single-node >>>> configuration on a bunch of isolated dev boxes at the moment, on our way >>>> to spreading out our 512 vnodes onto 5 hosts in production. >>>> >>>> Thanks for your help, >>>> >>>> Dave >>>> >>>> -- >>>> Dave Lowell >>>> d...@connectv.com >>>> >>>> >>>> 2012-11-07 18:11:03.398 [info] <0.7.0> Application lager started on node >>>> 'riak@10.0.3.11' >>>> >>>> ... normal startup messages ... >>>> >>>> 2012-11-07 18:11:50.109 [info] >>>> <0.10582.0>@riak_core:wait_for_application:419 Wait complete for >>>> application riak_search (0 seconds) >>>> 2012-11-07 18:22:18.509 [error] <0.2897.0>@riak_core_vnode:handle_info:510 >>>> 105616329260241031198313161739262640092323250176 riak_kv_vnode worker pool >>>> crashed >>>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.2902.0>,{work,<0.2900.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{96247562,{105616329260241031198313161739262640092323250176,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.15324.0>}}]}} >>>> 2012-11-07 18:22:18.509 [error] <0.2899.0> gen_fsm <0.2899.0> in state >>>> ready terminated with reason: >>>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.2902.0>,{work,<0.2900.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{96247562,{105616329260241031198313161739262640092323250176,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.15324.0>}}]}} >>>> >>>> ... 13 more "riak_kv_vnode worker pool crashed" messages... >>>> >>>> 2012-11-07 18:22:21.245 [error] <0.2899.0> CRASH REPORT Process <0.2899.0> >>>> with 0 neighbours exited with reason: >>>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.2902.0>,{work,<0.2900.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{96247562,{105616329260241031198313161739262640092323250176,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.15324.0>}}]}} >>>> in gen_fsm:terminate/7 line 611 >>>> 2012-11-07 18:22:21.844 [error] <0.2944.0> gen_fsm <0.2944.0> in state >>>> ready terminated with reason: >>>> {timeout,{gen_server,call,[<0.2947.0>,{work,<0.2945.0>,{fold,#Fun<riak_kv_eleveldb_backend.3.97398576>,#Fun<riak_kv_vnode.14.47983300>},{fsm,{96247562,{114179815416476790484662877555959610910619729920,'riak@10.0.3.11'}},<0.15324.0>}}]}} >>>> >>>> ... 13 more "CRASH REPORT Process <X> with 0 neighbours exited with >>>> reason" and "gen_fsm <0.2989.0> in state ready terminated with reason" >>>> message pairs >>>> >>>> 2012-11-07 18:23:21.427 [error] <0.15322.0> gen_server <0.15322.0> >>>> terminated with reason: >>>> {error,{case_clause,{error,timeout,[[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[<<"1352256943.4983411">>],[],[],[],...]}},...} >>>> 2012-11-07 18:23:21.495 [error] <0.15322.0> CRASH REPORT Process >>>> <0.15322.0> with 0 neighbours exited with reason: >>>> {error,{case_clause,{error,timeout,[[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[<<"1352256943.4983411">>],[],[],[],...]}},...} >>>> in gen_server:terminate/6 line 747 >>>> 2012-11-07 18:23:21.525 [error] <0.10590.0> Supervisor riak_api_pb_sup had >>>> child undefined started with {riak_api_pb_server,start_link,undefined} at >>>> <0.15322.0> exit with reason >>>> {error,{case_clause,{error,timeout,[[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[<<"1352256943.4983411">>],[],[],[],...]}},...} >>>> in context child_terminated >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> riak-users mailing list >>> riak-users@lists.basho.com >>> http://lists.basho.com/mailman/listinfo/riak-users_lists.basho.com >> >
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