Originally I suspected the context which allows Riak to resolve conflicts was 
not present in your data, but I see it in your map structure. Thanks for 
supplying such a detailed description.

How fast is your turnaround time between an update and a fetch? Even if the 
cluster is healthy it’s not impossible to see a timeout between nodes, which 
could result in a stale retrieval. Have you verified whether the stale data 
persists?

A single node cluster gives an advantage that you’ll never see in a real 
cluster: a perfectly synchronized clock. It also reduces (but does not 
completely eliminate) the possibility of an internal timeout between processes.

-John

> On Feb 6, 2017, at 1:02 PM, my hue <tranmyhue.grac...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Dear Riak Team,
> 
> I and my team used riak as database for my production with an cluster 
> including 5 nodes. 
> While production run, we meet an critical bug that is sometimes fail to 
> update document. 
> I and my colleagues performed debug and detected an issue with the scenario 
> as follow: 
> 
> +  fetch document  
> +  change value of document 
> +  update document
> 
> Repeat about 10 times and will meet fail. With the document is updated 
> continually, 
> sometimes will face update fail.
> 
> The first time,  5 nodes of cluster we used riak version 2.1.1.  
> After meet above bug, we upgraded to use riak version 2.2.0 and this issue 
> still occurs.
> 
> Via many time test,  debug using  Tcpdump at riak node :
> 
> tcpdump -A -ttt  -i {interface} src host {host} and dst port {port} 
> 
> And together with the command: 
> 
> riak-admin status | grep "node_puts_map\| node_puts_map_total\| 
> node_puts_total\| vnode_map_update_total\| vnode_puts_total\"
> 
> we  got that the riak server already get the update request. 
> However, do not know why riak backend fail to update document.  
> At the fail time,  from riak server log everything is ok. 
> 
> Then we removed cluster and use a single riak server,  and see that above bug 
> never happen.
>  
> For that reason, think that is only happen with cluster work. We took 
> research on basho riak document and our riak configure 
> seems that like suggestion from document.  We totally blocked on this issue 
> and hope that can get support from you  
> so that can obtain a stable work from riak database for our production. 
> Thank you so much.  Hope that can get your reply soon.
> 
> 
> * The following is our riak node information : 
> 
> Riak version:  2.2.0
> OS :  CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511
> Cpu :  4 core
> Memory : 4G  
> Riak configure : the attached file "riak.conf"
> 
> Note : 
> 
> - We mostly using default configure of riak configure except that  we used 
> storage backend is multi  
> 
> storage_backend = multi
> multi_backend.bitcask_mult.storage_backend = bitcask
> multi_backend.bitcask_mult.bitcask.data_root = /var/lib/riak/bitcask_mult
> multi_backend.default = bitcask_mult
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> - Bucket type created with the following command:
> 
> riak-admin bucket-type create dev_restor 
> '{"props":{"backend":"bitcask_mult","datatype":"map"}}'
> riak-admin bucket-type activate dev_restor
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> - Bucket Type Status :
> 
> >> riak-admin bucket-type status dev_restor
> 
> dev_restor is active
> young_vclock: 20
> w: quorum
> small_vclock: 50
> rw: quorum
> r: quorum
> pw: 0
> precommit: []
> pr: 0
> postcommit: []
> old_vclock: 86400
> notfound_ok: true
> n_val: 3
> linkfun: {modfun,riak_kv_wm_link_walker,mapreduce_linkfun}
> last_write_wins: false
> dw: quorum
> dvv_enabled: true
> chash_keyfun: {riak_core_util,chash_std_keyfun}
> big_vclock: 50
> basic_quorum: false
> backend: <<"bitcask_mult">>
> allow_mult: true
> datatype: map
> active: true
> claimant: 'riak-node1@64.137.190.244 <mailto:riak-node1@64.137.190.244>'
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> - Bucket Property :
> 
> {"props":{"name":"menu","active":true,"allow_mult":true,"backend":"bitcask_mult","basic_quorum":false,"big_vclock":50,"chash_keyfun":{"mod":"riak_core_util","fun":"chash_std_keyfun"},"claimant":"riak-node1@64.137.190.244
>  
> <mailto:riak-node1@64.137.190.244>","datatype":"map","dvv_enabled":true,"dw":"quorum","last_write_wins":false,"linkfun":{"mod":"riak_kv_wm_link_walker","fun":"mapreduce_linkfun"},"n_val":3,"name":"menu","notfound_ok":true,"old_vclock":86400,"postcommit":[],"pr":0,"precommit":[],"pw":0,"r":"quorum","rw":"quorum","search_index":"menu_idx","small_vclock":50,"w":"quorum","young_vclock":20}}
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> - Member status :
> 
> >> riak-admin member-status
> 
> ================================= Membership 
> ==================================
> Status     Ring    Pending    Node
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> valid      18.8%      --      'riak-node1@64.137.190.244 
> <mailto:riak-node1@64.137.190.244>'
> valid      18.8%      --      'riak-node2@64.137.247.82 
> <mailto:riak-node2@64.137.247.82>'
> valid      18.8%      --      'riak-node3@64.137.162.64 
> <mailto:riak-node3@64.137.162.64>'
> valid      25.0%      --      'riak-node4@64.137.161.229 
> <mailto:riak-node4@64.137.161.229>'
> valid      18.8%      --      'riak-node5@64.137.217.73 
> <mailto:riak-node5@64.137.217.73>'
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Valid:5 / Leaving:0 / Exiting:0 / Joining:0 / Down:0
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> - Ring 
> 
> >> riak-admin status | grep ring
> 
> ring_creation_size : 64
> ring_members : ['riak-node1@64.137.190.244 
> <mailto:riak-node1@64.137.190.244>','riak-node2@64.137.247.82 
> <mailto:riak-node2@64.137.247.82>', 'riak-node3@64.137.162.64 
> <mailto:riak-node3@64.137.162.64>','riak-node4@64.137.161.229 
> <mailto:riak-node4@64.137.161.229>', 'riak-node5@64.137.217.73 
> <mailto:riak-node5@64.137.217.73>']
> ring_num_partitions : 64
> ring_ownership : <<"[{'riak-node2@64.137.247.82 
> <mailto:riak-node2@64.137.247.82>',12},\n {'riak-node5@64.137.217.73 
> <mailto:riak-node5@64.137.217.73>',12},\n {'riak-node1@64.137.190.244 
> <mailto:riak-node1@64.137.190.244>',12},\n {'riak-node3@64.137.162.64 
> <mailto:riak-node3@64.137.162.64>',12},\n {'riak-node4@64.137.161.229 
> <mailto:riak-node4@64.137.161.229>',16}]">>
> rings_reconciled : 0
> rings_reconciled_total : 31
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> * The riak client :
> 
> + riak-erlang-client:  https://github.com/basho/riak-erlang-client 
> <https://github.com/basho/riak-erlang-client> 
> + release :   2.4.2 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> * Riak client API used:  
> 
> + Insert/Update: 
> 
> riakc_pb_socket:update_type(Pid, {Bucket-Type, Bucket}, Key, 
> riakc_map:to_op(Map), []).
> 
> + Fetch :
> 
> riakc_pb_socket:fetch_type(Pid, {BucketType, Bucket}, Key, []). 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> * Step to perform an  update :
> 
> - Fetch document 
> - Update document 
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> *  Data got from fetch_type: 
> 
> {map,  [{{<<"account_id">>,register}, 
> <<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>},
> {{<<"created_by_id">>,register}, 
> <<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>}, 
> {{<<"created_time_dt">>,register},<<"2017-01-27T03:34:04Z">>}, 
> {{<<"currency">>,register},<<"cad">>}, 
> {{<<"end_time">>,register},<<"dont_use">>}, 
> {{<<"id">>,register},<<"menufe89488afa948875cab6b0b18d579f21">>}, 
> {{<<"maintain_mode_b">>,register},<<"false">>}, 
> {{<<"menu_category_revision_id">>,register}, 
> <<"0-634736bc14e0bd3ed7e3fe0f1ee64443">>}, 
> {{<<"name">>,register},<<"fullmenu">>}, {{<<"order_i">>,register},<<"0">>}, 
> {{<<"rest_location_p">>,register}, 
> <<"10.844117421366443,106.63982392275398">>}, 
> {{<<"restaurant_id">>,register}, <<"rest848e042b3a0488640981c8a6dc4a8281">>}, 
> {{<<"restaurant_status_id">>,register},<<"inactive">>}, 
> {{<<"start_time">>,register},<<"dont_use">>}, 
> {{<<"status_id">>,register},<<"hide">>}, {{<<"updated_by_id">>,register}, 
> <<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>}, 
> {{<<"updated_time_dt">>,register},<<"2017-02-06T17:22:39Z">>}],
>  [],
>  [], 
> <<131,108,0,0,0,3,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,39,21,84,209,219,42,57,233,0,0,156,252,97,34,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,132,107,248,226,103,5,182,208,0,0,118,2,97,40,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,137,252,139,186,176,202,25,96,0,0,195,164,97,54,106>>}
> 
> 
> *  Update with update_type
> 
> Below is Map data before using riakc_map:to_op(Map) : 
> 
> {map, [] ,  
>  
> [{{<<"account_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>}},{{<<"created_by_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>}},{{<<"created_time_dt">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"2017-01-27T03:34:04Z">>}},{{<<"currency">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"cad">>}},{{<<"end_time">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"dont_use">>}},{{<<"id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"menufe89488afa948875cab6b0b18d579f21">>}},{{<<"maintain_mode_b">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"false">>}},{{<<"menu_category_revision_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"0-634736bc14e0bd3ed7e3fe0f1ee64443">>}},{{<<"name">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"fullmenu">>}},{{<<"order_i">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"0">>}},{{<<"rest_location_p">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"10.844117421366443,106.63982392275398">>}},{{<<"restaurant_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"rest848e042b3a0488640981c8a6dc4a8281">>}},{{<<"restaurant_status_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"inactive">>}},{{<<"start_time">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"dont_use">>}},{{<<"status_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"show">>}},{{<<"updated_by_id">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"accounta25a424b8484181e8ba1bec25bf7c491">>}},{{<<"updated_time_dt">>,register},{register,<<>>,<<"2017-02-06T17:22:39Z">>}}],
>  
>  [] ,  
> <<131,108,0,0,0,3,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,39,21,84,209,219,42,57,233,0,0,156,252,97,34,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,132,107,248,226,103,5,182,208,0,0,118,2,97,39,104,2,109,0,0,0,12,137,252,139,186,176,202,25,96,0,0,195,164,97,53,106>>
> }
> 
> 
> 
> 
> - 
> 
> Best regards,
> Hue Tran
> <riak.conf>_______________________________________________
> riak-users mailing list
> riak-users@lists.basho.com
> http://lists.basho.com/mailman/listinfo/riak-users_lists.basho.com

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