Bob

I worked through all of the various operators used in the programs I have
(including Topas) and they are equivalent in each case.  Topas works for
this one just as well as GSAS.

Pam

Dr Pamela Whitfield CChem MRSC
Energy Materials Group
Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology
Building M12
National Research Council Canada
1200 Montreal Road
Ottawa  ON   K1A 0R6
CANADA
Tel: (613) 998 8462         Fax: (613) 991 2384
Email: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
ICPET WWW: http://icpet-itpce.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca


-----Original Message-----
From: Von Dreele, Robert B. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: October 18, 2004 4:39 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Alan,
One of your operators is a typo.
        "-x+y, y, -z+1/3" should be " Y-X     Y  1/3-Z"
Bob


________________________________

From: alan coelho [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Mon 10/18/2004 3:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Pam,

As a developer and someone who uses other software to test against, I
have been following the discussion with interest. This is a complex area
and it goes to show the importance of having a few programs if only for
testing purposes.

I am puzzled by your cif data however as I cant get past verifying the
equivalence of the number of equivalent positions for the Li site.

In R-3m you have as fractional atomic coordinates for Li1:

  x = 0    y = 0.5  and  z = 0

For P3112 you have three Li sites with x, y, z's as

0.77780 0.22220 0.83330
0.11110 0.88890 0.83330
0.44440 0.55560 0.83330

which translates to:

0.77780 0.22220 5/6
0.11110 0.88890 5/6
0.44440 0.55560 5/6

Listed below are equivalent positions for a general site.

What I dont understand is that for R-3m I get 9 non-overlapping fully
occupied equivalent positions within the unit cell with a volume of
101.2975.

For P3112 I get 18 non-overlapping equivalent positions with a volume
three times as large of 303.8968. I was expecting to get 27 if the two
structure were to be equivalent.

Thus, from your cif data I am left to conclude that I am generating the
wrong number of equivalent positions, or, if I am generating the correct
number of equivalent positions then the two cif data sets should indeed
give different powder patterns.

Have you checked what the number of non-overlapping fully occupied
equivalent positions for Li should be for the two structures.

alan





P3112
xyzs
{
        -x+y, -x, z-1/3
        -x+y, y, -z+1/3
        -y, -x, -z-1/3
        -y, x-y, z+1/3
        x, y, z
        x, x-y, -z
} 6


R-3m
xyzs
{
        -x, -x+y, -z
        -x, -y, -z
        -x+y, -x, z
        -x+y, y, z
        -y, -x, z
        -y, x-y, z
        y, -x+y, -z
        y, x, -z
        x-y, -y, -z
        x-y, x, -z
        x, y, z
        x, x-y, z
        ' +(-1/3, 1/3, 1/3) -------------------------
        -x-1/3, -x+y+1/3, -z+1/3
        -x-1/3, -y+1/3, -z+1/3
        -x+y-1/3, -x+1/3, z+1/3
        -x+y-1/3, y+1/3, z+1/3
        -y-1/3, -x+1/3, z+1/3
        -y-1/3, x-y+1/3, z+1/3
        y-1/3, -x+y+1/3, -z+1/3
        y-1/3, x+1/3, -z+1/3
        x-y-1/3, -y+1/3, -z+1/3
        x-y-1/3, x+1/3, -z+1/3
        x-1/3, y+1/3, z+1/3
        x-1/3, x-y+1/3, z+1/3
        ' +(1/3, -1/3, -1/3) -------------------------
        -x+1/3, -x+y-1/3, -z-1/3
        -x+1/3, -y-1/3, -z-1/3
        -x+y+1/3, -x-1/3, z-1/3
        -x+y+1/3, y-1/3, z-1/3
        -y+1/3, -x-1/3, z-1/3
        -y+1/3, x-y-1/3, z-1/3
        y+1/3, -x+y-1/3, -z-1/3
        y+1/3, x-1/3, -z-1/3
        x-y+1/3, -y-1/3, -z-1/3
        x-y+1/3, x-1/3, -z-1/3
        x+1/3, y-1/3, z-1/3
        x+1/3, x-y-1/3, z-1/3
} 36



/* Fractional atomic coordinates for for R-3m
Li1
         0.00000  0.50000  0.00000
         0.50000  0.00000  0.00000
         0.50000  0.50000  0.00000
         0.66667  0.83333  0.33333
         0.16667  0.33333  0.33333
         0.16667  0.83333  0.33333
         0.33333  0.16667  0.66667
         0.83333  0.66667  0.66667
         0.83333  0.16667  0.66667
*/


/* Fractional atomic coordinates for P3112
Li
         0.44440  0.22220  0.50000
         0.77780  0.22220  0.83333
         0.77780  0.55560  0.16667
Li
         0.77780  0.88890  0.50000
         0.11110  0.88890  0.83333
         0.11110  0.22220  0.16667
Li
         0.11120  0.55560  0.50000
         0.44440  0.55560  0.83333
         0.44440  0.88880  0.16667
*/





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