Hi Bob

This was a solution from scratch so I'm afraid I was using Topas 4.  It will 
output the structural CIF file and stuff like reflections, calculated patterns 
and whatnot into text files, but none of the other various bits and pieces.  I 
had to do those by hand.

The CIF checking seems to have particular trouble handling all the different 
residuals, i.e. overall, individual patterns, etc and it really doesn't like 
splitting the RB into the different phases.  As far as I can tell they are all 
there, in the correct places, but CheckCIF doesn't find any of them.  Trying to 
deal with convolution peak fitting is a little difficult, as there's nothing 
like PV parameters to input.  I had to be very vague on that indeed.  Topas 
also doesn't use the standard absorption corrections.
CheckCIF didn't manage to extract the structure data.  The Platon check did (a 
little weird as I though they were supposed to be equivalent), but believe it 
or not it got the Z wrong for the silicon standard so messed up the checking!

I think I've taken it as far as I can go so it will have to do.  I'll just have 
to explain that CheckCIF made some mistakes.

The next file I have to make is from a Topas analysis as well.  I'm not sure 
any other program could handle the constraints I constructed for that one 
(how's that for being controvertial?!).  
I'd be curious to see if CIF could handle the geometrical constraints that have 
been published recently in J.Appl.Cryst. on apatites (I have to admit to some 
involvement :-).  For that one no CIF was created but the Topas input file was 
deposited.  Maybe I should have done the same here!

The template idea is a good one.  Unfortunately I seem to be doing all sorts of 
analyses which aren't directly related to each other from different 
instruments, so a template for this one won't help with the next one, which 
also involves user-defined instrument convolutions - what joy!

Pam

-----Original Message-----
From: Von Dreele, Robert B. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: July 12, 2006 8:49 AM
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr


Pam,
Actually what was the issue with the cif files with multiple phases/data sets? 
gsas2cif writes it out fine, I presume. Is it that the cif checkers can't 
handle the complexity? I guess my comment is that they'd better as there is 
going to be a lot more of this kind of thing in the future. Even mmCIF will 
need to adapt to this (that's a one data set only system). For the cifer's - 
are there fundamental design issues in cif that makes this a problem? Can cif 
adequately deal with the multiple histogram (x-ray, neutron, single crystal, 
powder & restraints all mixed together) capabilities of GSAS? Pam, as you 
probably know, gsas2cif writes out template cif files which you can "edit once" 
and reuse. Would this help your problem? Bob

________________________________

From: Whitfield, Pamela [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed 7/12/2006 6:23 AM
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr


Vincent and co
 
Unfortunately I don't yet have the software to do a real VCT data-collection 
(not sure many people do, hence 'VCT-type').  Until I can do it properly, the 
best I can do is chop the pattern up into pieces with different count-times 
(and sometimes step-size at high angles), and treat them as multiple datasets 
:-(  
Easy enough to deal with in the refinement but more than a couple gets clumsy 
to deal with in the CIF....
 
This is the first one of these files I've had to make up, and because I intend 
submitting to a IUCr journal I can't skip too many of the fields (which 
includes the data, calculated, reflections, etc, which do work BTW).  To cover 
all my bases I've put this through every CIF-editing/checking piece of software 
I can get my hands on.  Some of them give no errors whereas some light up like 
a Christmas tree, e.g. Platon.
 
Next week I have to make another file with resonant diffraction and neutron 
data thrown in with anisotropic broadening and some very complex occupational 
constraints - I have to say that after this experience I'm not looking forward 
to it, although that one will be going to Elsevier so maybe they won't miss a 
few terms!
 
Pam

________________________________

From: Favre-Nicolin Vincent [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wed 12/07/2006 5:30 AM
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr



        Hi,

On Tuesday 11 July 2006 19:13, Whitfield, Pamela wrote:
> After spending over 2 days making up a single file, I'd like to hear 
> some other opinions on the practical aspects of CIF files for 
> structures from powder data.  This is partly a moan from trying to get 
> a 11000 line file to pass the CheckCIF when all of the items it 
> complains about are actually there from what I can tell.  Although 
> optimizing data collection using VCT-type approaches is nice from a 
> statistics point of view, it's absolute hell when it comes to creating 
> the CIF file, and multiple phases just piles on the grief.  I almost 
> wish I hadn't bothered with the internal standard.

  As for VCT, is there really a specific need to write everything ? The only 
useful information is, for each point "2theta (or d or t), Iobs and 
sigma(Iobs)".
  After all, the 'VCT' information is entirely included in 
sqrt(Iobs)/sigma(Iobs), which can be constant or not, so why bother writing the 
exact counting time for each point, even if the powderCIF dictionnary allows it 
?

        Vincent
--
Vincent Favre-Nicolin

CEA/Grenoble                 http://www-drfmc.ceng.cea.fr/
DRFMC/SP2M/Nano-structures et Rayonnement Synchrotron
17, rue des Martyrs
38054 Grenoble Cedex 9 - France

tél: (+33) 4 38 78 95 40                fax: (+33) 4 38 78 51 97

--
Vincent Favre-Nicolin
Université Joseph Fourier
http://v.favrenicolin.free.fr <http://v.favrenicolin.free.fr/> 
ObjCryst & Fox : http://objcryst.sourceforge.net 
<http://objcryst.sourceforge.net/> 





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