Franz Werner wrote:
> Dear Rietvelders
> 
> Is it in principle impossible to determine the absolute structure from powder 
> data due to reflection overlap or is there a way via multiple wavelength 
> diffraction experiments?
> 
> Thanks for your advice.

To determine absolute structure, you need three things: (1) a 
non-centrosymmetric structure, (2) at
least one "anomalous" scatterer, and (3) the differences in intensities between 
Friedel pairs of
reflections, i.e. reflection hkl and reflection -h-k-l.

In any diffraction experiment with the wavelength chosen carefully, you could 
satisfy conditions 1
and 2. Number 3 always nails you in a powder experiment due to the systematic, 
exact, overlap of hkl
and -h-k-l.

Larry

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