HL7 was originally designed as a standard protocol for exchange of financial
and clinical data within an enterprise. The purpose was to allow disparate
application vendors within a facility to acquire and send data into/out of
their applications with a minimum of "custom programming".  As Wes has
pointed out, HL7 is very popular in small and large facilities alike, and I
know of no healthcare clinical systems vendors that don't support HL7.  V3
(the XML version) has been well received so far, and should start making
inroads into the older v2.3.1 & V2.4 implementations.  Even large
organizations like Kaiser have standardized their internal interfaces around
HL7.

We have been expecting HL7 messages to be a part of the "additional
information" transaction (275), and Wes has confirmed that it is, indeed,
featured prominently. The interesting question will be how the MSH will work
within the ST.  The MSH describes, among other things, the separators that
are used in the message, and can allow a much wider range than X12...  As to
how HL7 will fit into the ebXML-CPP, I don't anticipate any problems as long
as we're discussing V3 & beyond; I'm just no sure how we can fit in the
older versions.

What does concern me is the different perspective of the messaging itself.
With X12 we're talking about entity-to-entity EDI messaging where the
entities are bound only by external business relationships, and the
transactions are intended to be batched.  HL7, on the other hand, has always
had as its domain inter-entity, and entity-to-entity exchanges where the
entities are more closely associated (mostly, under the same umbrella
corporation), and the messaging is intended to be asynchronous and
near-real-time. While the difference may be subtle, is nevertheless
important because of how message management is done.  With HL7, there is
usually an external interface engine (think "super translator") of some kind
that not only translates / transmits / receives messages, but also manages
the links & queues the messages travel on. 997s, TA1s and 824s don't exist,
per se, in HL7 land, because the interface engine takes care of much of the
transaction validation and acknowledgement. The closest HL7 equivalent is
the application ACK. HL7 messages, by definition, contain discrete sets of
financial or clinical data (within one MSH) from specific applications, and
within a single MSH, all of the data goes to a single receiver (or the same
message can be cloned to go to many receivers within the interface engine,
or can be cloned and sent directly by the originator). There is no facility
within HL7 for a single message to have different parts some of which go to
one receiver, and some which go to another. The BHS is the closest thing to
a GS, and while the FHS is the rough equivalent to an ISA, I'm actually not
aware of anyone who uses it. Both the BHS and FHS have only sending
application and facility, and receiving application and facility to contain
identifiers (same as the MSH), and there are no standards for how those are
used.  I'll be very interested to see the treatment of HL7 within the 275 -
it should help answer a lot of questions.
Dave Minch
T&CS Project Manager
John Muir / Mt. Diablo Health System
Walnut Creek, CA
(925) 941-2240


-----Original Message-----
From: William J. Kammerer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2002 5:54 PM
To: WEDi/SNIP ID & Routing
Subject: Re: Provider to Provider Messaging


Wes:

I agree wholeheartedly that HL7 should be supported in our
recommendations in a first-class manner.  I assume that HL7 has the
rough equivalent of the ISA and GS in the form of file (FHS), batch
(BHS) and message header (MSH) segments.  They each contain Sending and
Receiving facility IDs, but there doesn't seem to be any standard for
specifying the IDs.  Can you elaborate on the facility ID as used in
real life for routing HL7 messages between organizations?

William J. Kammerer
Novannet, LLC.
Columbus, US-OH 43221-3859
+1 (614) 487-0320

----- Original Message -----
From: "Rishel,Wes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "WEDi/SNIP ID & Routing" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, 24 August, 2002 07:11 PM
Subject: RE: Provider to Provider Messaging


Messaging that runs provider-to-provider and provider-to-public health
agency is primarily concerned with clinical data. HL7 (www.hl7.org) has
various standard transactions for sending lab data, clinical reports,
test and therapy orders, and numerous other clinical functions. It is
widely used now within large provider organizations (> 90% penetration
rate) and between regional labs and providers and, in at least one case,
between regional labs and a payer for care management. The NCVHS,
operating under its authority under the HIPAA legislation, has
recommended HL7 as the national standard in the US for most kinds of
clinical data, while also recognizing the role of NCPDP and DICOM for
certain kinds of clinical data.

The Centers for Disease Control has an architecture for various
surveillance application (NEDSS -- National Electronic Disease
Surveillance System) that includes the use of HL7.

HL7 has affiliate organizations serving about 30 countries and it is
named by the governments of some countries in Europe and the Pacific Rim
as the standard for clinical data.

HL7 will also be featured prominently in the NPRM for claims attachments
(provider to payer), although in that NPRM the transaction is a hybrid
using an X12 transaction to convey the administrative data to relate the
transaction to a claim and an HL7 transaction to convey the clinical
data.

HL7 is supported by all major vendors of clinical systems for large
practices and hospitals in the US and all major integration broker
vendors that target provider-side clients.

HL7 offers two formats, one that is segment and delimiter based, similar
to X12, has been an ANSI standard since the early 1990s. Its newer
standards are based on XML and a clinical Reference Information Model.
Some of the XML standards have already been certified by ANSI and others
are in ballot now.

A major theme of the annual HL7 plenary meeting in Baltimore on Sept 30
will be the use of HL7 to meet national mandates for the exchange of
clinical data. It will include speakers from CMS, CDC, Great Britain,
Australia and Japan.

We in HL7 are following the work being done in WEDI SNIP for routing
transactions over the Internet. We strongly believe that whatever is
done for EDI (X12) transactions should easily work for HL7 transactions
or, at worse, should work with minor modifications.

We certainly hope that this group will create the necessary abstractions
to support non-X12 payloads, as the ebXML Message Handling Service has
done.

Wes Rishel
Board Chair, Health Level 7
Vice President, Research Area Director
Gartner Research, Healthcare
Alameda, CA
510 522 8135
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
For client Inquiries:
203 316 1288, or
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-----Original Message-----
From: William J. Kammerer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, August 24, 2002 3:31 PM
To: WEDi/SNIP ID & Routing
Subject: Provider to Provider Messaging


What EDI transactions are exchanged between providers?  I didn't notice
any.  Most are exchanged between providers and payers, with the
possibility of the 837 and 269 exchanged between payers for COB stuff.
Same thing for the NCPDP claims. You might have employer-sponsor to
payer exchanges with the 834. And maybe some involving banks as
intermediaries for the 835. But other than that? When you talk about
provider to provider, are you all thinking of HL7?

Even if there were to be any provider to provider EDI, the Healthcare
CPP can handle this since it is completely symmetric.  But unless
there's something I'm missing, it doesn't seem there's going to be any
EDI (unless it's HL7 clinical data) exchanged between providers - and
thus no point in belaboring the point in the overview.

William J. Kammerer
Novannet, LLC.
Columbus, US-OH 43221-3859
+1 (614) 487-0320



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