IMHO, there is no need for tie-breakers here (or it really *can't* help much).

This is a non-issue for OSPF.

For the other IGP, if this is the perceived problem: (plz confirm) -
PQ node may not accept TLDP session from PLR, if PLR  chooses an incorrect 
IP  represented by PQ node (IGP/ISIS database).

Because, today there is no document mandates an IP address which effectively 
represents the ISIS node. We can't *fully* rely on TLV 134 because this is 
not mandated for non TE environments. 

Instead of inventing a new thing here, the closest and one possible approach 
is to have a document which mandates a reachable prefix (loopback) in TLV 134, 
**regardless of TE present/supported or not**. This is the key and it fully 
solves the issue (it's important to note here - though today it's optional to 
have TLV 134 per 5305, some vendors including Ericsson do emit this regardless 
of TE in the local ISIS LSP). Does it make sense? (Les ?)

Advantage of this approach is, lot of vendors need not do any thing for this 
and 
for the remaining folk who are *not* doing this; should upgrade to have this 
TLV 
(probably upgrade may be necessary with any other always "workable" approach 
too) 
to represent reachable loopback IP address of the node always.

Quick replies in-line [Uma]:


-- 
Uma C. 


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
[email protected]
Sent: Monday, October 28, 2013 6:42 PM
To: [email protected]; Hannes Gredler
Cc: [email protected]; rogeriomariano; [email protected]
Subject: RE: I-D Action: draft-ietf-rtgwg-remote-lfa-02.txt

Hi Stewart,

It sounds good to me, except for the proposed tie breaker mechanism. As you 
know, today there is no existing mechanism for LDP to advertise the TLDP 
listening IP address in the IGP. So in short/mid term rLFA deployment, no IGP 
solution would be available. 

[Uma]: True, only  if a non-TE ISIS node doesn't advertise TLV 134 today.


So the draft must propose a last resort "working" tie breaker. 

[Uma]: If the above is TRUE, I don't think you can do much by defining 
       a "working" tie breaker here. Also, I don't think there is one 
       possible really in that situation.


IMHO, using the lowest numerical value would be a very bad idea ... because 
this has no sense (just tie break, but without any insurance that the chosen 
prefix would be good). In order to bring more insurance, at least, I think the 
the tie breaker must check that the prefix used is an internal one (when 
possible ...) and is a /32. 

[Uma]: /32 is fine but you don't know from the TLV if it is a internal prefix 
or 
       external prefix always 
       (IMO, this could be the blocker for proposing any "working" tie breaker).

I don't think we could make something more precise because otherwise we would 
need to address IGP protocol specifities (TLVs, LSAs ... fields to check...). 

[Uma]: I don't think there is any issue for OSPF in this regard (LSA.. as you 
mentioned)
       For ISIS (TLV as you said), yes at times one may quickly lost in TLV 
135s, if one wants 
       to really figure out this /32 (TLV 135) is indeed represents the PQ node.

Thoughts ?

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